United Nations Security Council Resolution 837 information
United Nations Security Council resolution
United Nations resolution adopted in 1993
UN Security Council Resolution 837
Egyptian troops in Somalia
Date
6 June 1993
Meeting no.
3,229
Code
S/RES/837 (Document)
Subject
Somalia
Voting summary
15 voted for
None voted against
None abstained
Result
Adopted
Security Council composition
Permanent members
China
France
Russia
United Kingdom
United States
Non-permanent members
Brazil
Cape Verde
Djibouti
Hungary
Japan
Morocco
New Zealand
Pakistan
Spain
Venezuela
← 836
Lists of resolutions
838 →
United Nations Security Council resolution 837, adopted unanimously on 6 June 1993, after reaffirming resolutions 733 (1992), 746 (1992), 751 (1992), 767 (1992), 775 (1992), 794 (1992) and 814 (1993), the Council condemned the attacks on the United Nations Operation in Somalia II (UNOSOM II) in which 24 Pakistani troops were killed and 56 injured, including 1 Italian and 3 American soldiers.[1]
Acting under Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter, the Council re-emphasised the importance of the early implementation of the disarmament of all Somali parties, factions and movements, as well as neutralizing radio broadcasting systems that contributed to attacks towards United Nations forces. It also demanded that all parties in Somalia comply with the commitments they had undertaken in the agreements they concluded at the informal Preparatory Meeting on Somali Political Reconciliation in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, reaffirming that the UN Secretary-General Boutros Boutros-Ghali is authorised to take action against those responsible for the armed attacks against UNOSOM II to establish its authority throughout Somalia.[2]
During private UNSC consultations, Russia proposed creating an international tribunal to try people who attacked UN personnel.[3][4] Russian Ambassador Yuli Vorontsov would argue the attackers should be punished through legal or military mean.[5]
The Council concluded by encouraging the deployment of all UNOSOM II contingents to meet the full requirements of 28,000 men; urging Member States to contribute equipment to the Operation; and for the Secretary-General to report back on the situation within seven days of the adoption of the current resolution.
Based on this resolution, the decision was made to arrest General Mohamed Farrah Aidid of the Somali National Alliance (SNA). Though Aidids name appeared on an early draft of the resolution, it was removed by the Americans on account of a lack of tangible evidence. Instead the Americans, "...pushed hard to identify the SNA" according to U.S. Special Envoy to Somalia Robert B. Oakley. The SNA was consequently directly named, and became an enemy of UNOSOM. As the leader of the Somali National Alliance, Aidid was still held accountable, although he was not captured.[6][7]
^Durch, William J. (1996). UN peacekeeping, American politics, and the uncivil wars of the 1990s. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 343. ISBN 978-0-312-16075-3.
^Sarooshi, Danesh (2000). The United Nations and the development of collective security: the delegation by the UN Security Council of its chapter VII powers. Oxford University Press. p. 190. ISBN 978-0-19-829934-9.
^"Dozens evacuated as fighting peaks; UN's bloodiest day since 1961". Edmonton Journal. 7 June 1993.
^"UN demands arrests in ambush: Somali attack leaves 22 Pakistani soldiers dead". The Globe and Mail. Toronto. 7 June 1993.
^"Dozens evacuated as fighting peaks; UN's bloodiest day since 1961". Edmonton Journal. 7 June 1993.
^Bedjaoui, Mohammed (1994). The new world order and the Security Council: testing the legality of its acts. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. p. 50. ISBN 978-0-7923-3434-7.
^L., Hirsch, John (1996). Somalia and operation restore hope reflections on peacemaking and peacekeeping. United States Inst. of Peace Pr. p. 118. ISBN 1-878379-41-0. OCLC 246109966.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
and 30 Related for: United Nations Security Council Resolution 837 information
is a list of UnitedNationsSecurityCouncilResolutions that have been vetoed by one of the five permanent members of the SecurityCouncil since 16 February...
UnitedNationsSecurityCouncilresolutions are UnitedNationsresolutions adopted by the fifteen members of the SecurityCouncil (UNSC); the United Nations...
UnitedNationsSecurityCouncilresolution 819, adopted unanimously on 16 April 1993, after reaffirming resolutions 713 (1991) and all (1992) subsequent...
UnitedNationsSecurityCouncilresolution 827, adopted unanimously on 25 May 1993, after reaffirming Resolution 713 (1991) and all subsequent resolutions...
UnitedNationsSecurityCouncilresolution 884, adopted unanimously on 12 November 1993, after reaffirming resolutions 822 (1993), 853 (1993) and 874 (1993)...
(1993), 837 (1993), 865 (1993) and 878 (1993) on Somalia and Resolution 868 (1993) on the safety of UnitedNations peacekeeping personnel, the council authorised...
UnitedNationsSecurityCouncilresolution 874, adopted unanimously on 14 October 1993, reaffirmed sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Azerbaijani...
UnitedNationsSecurityCouncilresolution 816, adopted on 31 March 1993, after reaffirming resolutions 781 (1992), 786 (1992) concerning a ban on military...
UnitedNationsSecurityCouncilresolution 822 was adopted unanimously on 30 April 1993. After expressing concern at the deterioration of relations between...
UnitedNationsSecurityCouncilresolution 825, adopted on 11 May 1993, called upon the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (the DPRK, or North Korea)...
UnitedNationsSecurityCouncilresolution 820, adopted on 17 April 1993, after reaffirming all previous resolutions on the topic for a lasting peace settlement...
UnitedNationsSecurityCouncilresolution 800, adopted without a vote on 8 January 1993, after examining the application of the Slovak Republic for membership...
UnitedNationsSecurityCouncilresolution 869, adopted unanimously on 30 September 1993, after reaffirming Resolution 743 (1992) and subsequent resolutions...
UnitedNationsSecurityCouncilresolution 870, adopted unanimously on 1 October 1993, after reaffirming Resolution 743 (1992) and subsequent resolutions...
UnitedNationsSecurityCouncilresolution 821, adopted on 28 April 1993, after reaffirming Resolution 713 (1991) and all subsequent resolutions, the council...
UnitedNationsSecurityCouncilresolution 808, adopted unanimously on 22 February 1993, after reaffirming Resolution 713 (1991) and subsequent resolutions...
UnitedNationsSecurityCouncilresolution 801, adopted without a vote on 8 January 1993, after examining the application of the Czech Republic for membership...
UnitedNationsSecurityCouncilresolution 854, adopted unanimously on 6 August 1993, after recalling Resolution 849 (1993) which concerned a deployment...
UnitedNationsSecurityCouncilresolution 871, adopted unanimously on 4 October 1993, after reaffirming resolutions 713 (1992) and 743 (1992) and subsequent...
UnitedNationsSecurityCouncilresolution 872, adopted unanimously on 5 October 1993, after reaffirming resolutions 812 (1993) and 846 (1993) on the situation...