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USS Sea Owl information


Sea Owl (SS-405), World War II appearance.
History
USS Sea OwlUnited States
BuilderPortsmouth Naval Shipyard, Kittery, Maine[1]
Laid down7 February 1944[1]
Launched7 May 1944[1]
Commissioned17 July 1944[1]
Decommissioned15 November 1969[1]
Stricken15 November 1969[1]
FateSold for scrap, 3 June 1971[1]
General characteristics
Class and typeBalao class diesel-electric submarine[3]
Displacement
  • 1,526 tons (1,550 t) surfaced[3]
  • 2,401 tons (2,440 t) submerged[3]
Length311 ft 8 in (95.00 m)[3]
Beam27 ft 3 in (8.31 m)[3]
Draft16 ft 10 in (5.13 m) maximum[3]
Propulsion
  • 4 × Fairbanks-Morse Model 38D8-⅛ 10-cylinder opposed piston diesel engines driving electrical generators[4][5]
  • 2 × 126-cell Sargo batteries[6]
  • 2 × low-speed direct-drive Elliott electric motors[4]
  • two propellers [4]
  • 5,400 shp (4.0 MW) surfaced[4]
  • 2,740 shp (2.0 MW) submerged[4]
Speed
  • 20.25 knots (38 km/h) surfaced[2]
  • 8.75 knots (16 km/h) submerged[2]
Range11,000 nautical miles (20,000 km) surfaced at 10 knots (19 km/h)[2]
Endurance
  • 48 hours at 2 knots (3.7 km/h) submerged[2]
  • 75 days on patrol
Test depth400 ft (120 m)[2]
Complement10 officers, 70–71 enlisted[2]
Armament
  • 10 × 21-inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes
    • 6 forward, 4 aft
    • 24 torpedoes[6]
  • 1 × 5-inch (127 mm) / 25 caliber deck gun[6]
  • Bofors 40 mm and Oerlikon 20 mm cannon

USS Sea Owl (SS/AGSS-405), a Balao-class submarine, was a ship of the United States Navy named for the sea owl, a lumpfish of the North Atlantic Ocean.

During World War II, the United States operated two ships named Sea Owl in commission at the same time, the Navy′s SS-405 and the War Shipping Administration′s SS Sea Owl, a Bayfield-class attack transport.[7]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Friedman, Norman (1995). U.S. Submarines Through 1945: An Illustrated Design History. Annapolis, Maryland: United States Naval Institute. pp. 285–304. ISBN 1-55750-263-3.
  2. ^ a b c d e f U.S. Submarines Through 1945 pp. 305-311
  3. ^ a b c d e f Bauer, K. Jack; Roberts, Stephen S. (1991). Register of Ships of the U.S. Navy, 1775-1990: Major Combatants. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. pp. 275–280. ISBN 0-313-26202-0.
  4. ^ a b c d e Bauer, K. Jack; Roberts, Stephen S. (1991). Register of Ships of the U.S. Navy, 1775–1990: Major Combatants. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. pp. 275–282. ISBN 978-0-313-26202-9.
  5. ^ U.S. Submarines Through 1945 pp. 261–263
  6. ^ a b c U.S. Submarines Through 1945 pp. 305–311
  7. ^ ISCO>Lewis, Skip (25 July 2019). "USMM Cargo Ship". S.S. Steel Scientist. Retrieved 3 February 2024.

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