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USS Robalo information


USS Robalo (SS-273) at launch, and just after
History
USS RobaloUnited States
NameRobalo[3]
NamesakeCommon snook or robalo
BuilderManitowoc Shipbuilding Company, Manitowoc, Wisconsin[1]
Laid down24 October 1942[1]
Launched9 May 1943[1]
Sponsored byMrs. E. S. Root
Commissioned28 September 1943[1]
Stricken16 September 1944
FateSunk by mine 26 July 1944[2]
General characteristics
Class and typeGato-class diesel-electric submarine[2]
Displacement
  • 1,525 tons (1,549 t) surfaced[2]
  • 2,424 tons (2,460 t) submerged[2]
Length311 ft 9 in (95.02 m)[2]
Beam27 ft 3 in (8.31 m)[2]
Draft17 ft 0 in (5.18 m) maximum[2]
Propulsion
  • 4 × General Motors Model 16-248 V16 Diesel engines driving electric generators[5][6]
  • 2 × 126-cell Sargo batteries[7]
  • 4 × high-speed General Electric electric motors with reduction gears[5]
  • two propellers [5]
  • 5,400 shp (4.0 MW) surfaced[5]
  • 2,740 shp (2.0 MW) submerged[5]
Speed
  • 21 knots (39 km/h) surfaced[4]
  • 9 knots (17 km/h) submerged[4]
Range11,000 nmi (20,000 km) surfaced at 10 knots (19 km/h)[4]
Endurance
  • 48 hours at 2 knots (4 km/h) submerged[4]
  • 75 days on patrol
Test depth300 ft (90 m)[4]
Complement6 officers, 54 enlisted[4]
Armament
  • 10 × 21-inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes
    • 6 forward, 4 aft
    • 24 torpedoes[7]
  • 1 × 3-inch (76 mm) / 50 caliber deck gun[7]
  • Bofors 40 mm and Oerlikon 20 mm cannon

USS Robalo (SS-273), a Gato-class submarine, was the only ship of the United States Navy to be named for the róbalo or common snook.

  1. ^ a b c d Friedman, Norman (1995). U.S. Submarines Through 1945: An Illustrated Design History. Annapolis, Maryland: United States Naval Institute. pp. 285–304. ISBN 1-55750-263-3.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g Bauer, K. Jack; Roberts, Stephen S. (1991). Register of Ships of the U.S. Navy, 1775-1990: Major Combatants. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. pp. 271–273. ISBN 0-313-26202-0.
  3. ^ "USS Robalo (SS-273)". Archived from the original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2013-12-25.
  4. ^ a b c d e f U.S. Submarines Through 1945 pp. 305-311
  5. ^ a b c d e Bauer, K. Jack; Roberts, Stephen S. (1991). Register of Ships of the U.S. Navy, 1775–1990: Major Combatants. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. pp. 270–280. ISBN 978-0-313-26202-9. OCLC 24010356.
  6. ^ U.S. Submarines Through 1945 p. 261
  7. ^ a b c U.S. Submarines Through 1945 pp. 305–311

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