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USS Mapiro information


History
USS MapiroUnited States
NameUSS Mapiro (SS-376)
BuilderManitowoc Shipbuilding Company, Manitowoc, Wisconsin[1]
Laid down30 May 1944[1]
Launched9 November 1944[1]
Commissioned30 April 1945[1]
Decommissioned16 March 1946[1]
Recommissioned14 November 1959[1]
Decommissioned18 March 1960[1]
Stricken1 August 1973[2]
FateTransferred to Turkey, 18 March 1960,[2] sold to Turkey 1 August 1973[1]
Turkish Navy EnsignTurkey
NameTCG Piri Reis (S 343)
NamesakeOttoman Admiral Piri Reis
Acquired18 March 1960
Commissioned24 June 1960
Out of service1973
FateSold for scrap, 1980
General characteristics
Class and typeBalao class diesel-electric submarine[2]
Displacement
  • 1,526 tons (1,550 t) surfaced[2]
  • 2,424 tons (2,463 t) submerged[2]
Length311 ft 9 in (95.02 m)[2]
Beam27 ft 3 in (8.31 m)[2]
Draft16 ft 10 in (5.13 m) maximum[2]
Propulsion
  • 4 × General Motors Model 16-278A V16 diesel engines driving electrical generators
  • 2 × 126-cell Sargo batteries
  • 4 × high-speed General Electric electric motors with reduction gears
  • 2 × propellers
  • 5,400 shp (4.0 MW) surfaced
  • 2,740 shp (2.0 MW) submerged
Speed
  • 20.25 knots (38 km/h) surfaced[3]
  • 8.75 knots (16 km/h) submerged[3]
Range11,000 nautical miles (20,000 km) surfaced at 10 knots (19 km/h)[3]
Endurance
  • 48 hours at 2 knots (3.7 km/h) submerged[3]
  • 75 days on patrol
Test depth400 ft (120 m)[3]
Complement10 officers, 70–71 enlisted[3]
Armament
  • 10 × 21-inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes
    • 6 forward, 4 aft
    • 24 torpedoes[4]
  • 1 × 5-inch (127 mm) / 25 caliber deck gun[4]
  • Bofors 40 mm and Oerlikon 20 mm cannon

USS Mapiro (SS-376), a Balao-class submarine, was a ship of the United States Navy named for the mapiro, a fish of the Gobioidea suborder occurring off the West Indies and the Atlantic coasts of Central America and Mexico.

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Friedman, Norman (1995). U.S. Submarines Through 1945: An Illustrated Design History. Annapolis, Maryland: United States Naval Institute. pp. 285–304. ISBN 1-55750-263-3.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h Bauer, K. Jack; Roberts, Stephen S. (1991). Register of Ships of the U.S. Navy, 1775-1990: Major Combatants. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. pp. 275–280. ISBN 0-313-26202-0.
  3. ^ a b c d e f U.S. Submarines Through 1945 pp. 305-311
  4. ^ a b U.S. Submarines Through 1945 pp. 305–311

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