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USS Artisan information


USS Artisan
Artisan with USS Antelope (IX-109) and LST-120 in the dock at Espiritu Santo Naval Base, Espiritu Santo, New Hebrides Islands, 8 January 1945
History
USS ArtisanUnited States
NameArtisan
Builder
  • Everett-Pacific Shipbuilding & Dry Dock Company
  • Chicago Bridge & Iron Company
  • Pollock-Stockton Shipbuilding Company
Laid down1942 and 1943
Commissioned10 May 1943
Decommissioned1 March 1987
Reclassified
  • Section C to IX-525, 2 March 1998
  • Section D to IX-521, 16 August 1996
Stricken
  • 1 March 1987
  • 26 April 2006 (IX-521)
  • 22 June 2009 (IX-525)
ReinstatedMarch 1987
Honors and
awards
American Campaign Medal

Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal World War II Victory Medal

National Defense Service Medal
Fate
  • Sections A,GJ sold for scrap
  • Section C sold 2010
  • Section D sold 2007
  • Section E sold
  • Section F disposed of as a target
StatusSection B laid up at NISMF, Pearl Harbor, 1 March 1987
General characteristics
Displacement38,500 (in ten sections)
Length927 ft (283 m) (in ten sections)
Beam256 ft 0 in (78.03 m)
Height9 ft (2.7 m) floated, 78 ft (24 m) flooded
Capacity90,000 tons lift
Complement690 officers and men
Armamentnone

USS Artisan (ABSD-1), later redesignated as (AFDB-1), was a ten-section, non-self-propelled, large auxiliary floating drydock of the United States Navy. The only U.S. warship with this name, Artisan was constructed in sections during 1942 and 1943 by the Everett-Pacific Shipbuilding & Dry Dock Company, in Everett, Washington; the Chicago Bridge & Iron Company, in Eureka, California; the Pollock-Stockton Shipbuilding Company, in Stockton, California; and the Chicago Bridge & Iron Company, in Morgan City, Louisiana. This ship was commissioned at Everett, Washington, on 10 May 1943, Captain Andrew R. Mack in command.[1] With all ten sections joined, she was 927 feet (283 m) long, 28 feet (8.5 m) tall (keel to welldeck), and with an inside clear width of 133 feet 7 inches (40.72 m).

Each section was 3,850 tons and 80 feet (24 m), with a 256-foot (78 m) beam, a 75-foot (23 m) molded depth, and 10,000 tons of lifting capacity. There was a 3-foot (0.91 m) gap between each section, and a 50-foot (15 m) platform at each end. Each section had twelve ballast compartments. Under tow, the two side walls were folded down to reduce wind resistance and lower the center of gravity.[2][3][4][5][6][7]

ABSD-1 had a traveling crane with an 85-foot (26 m) radius and 15-ton capacity. The crane had six capstans for pulling, each rated at 24,000 lbf (110,000 N) at 30 ft/min (0.15 m/s), four of which were reversible.

She was generally deployed with two or more support barges.

  1. ^ Chen, C. Peter (October 2012). "USS ABSD-1". World War II Database. Retrieved 14 February 2019.
  2. ^ Chen, C. Peter (October 2012). "USS ABSD-2". World War II Database. Retrieved 14 February 2019.
  3. ^ "Chapter IX, Floating Drydocks". Building the Navy's Bases in World War II: History of the Bureau of Yards and Docks and the Civil Engineer Corps 1940–1946. Vol. I. Washington, DC: United States Government Printing Office. 1947. Retrieved 14 February 2019 – via Hyperwar.
  4. ^ Budge, Kent G. "Floating Dry Docks". The Pacific War Online Encyclopedia. Retrieved 14 February 2019.
  5. ^ Angas, W. Mack, Capt. (CEC) USN (November 1945). "Sea Going Navy Yard Follows The Fleet". Popular Science. Vol. 147, no. 5. pp. 121–124. Retrieved 10 July 2012.{{cite magazine}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  6. ^ "Artisan AFDB-1, ABSD-1, IX-521 / IX-525". NavSource Online. 2 February 2018. Retrieved 13 February 2019.
  7. ^ Colton, Tim (30 April 2015). "Floating Dry-Docks (AFDB, AFDM, AFDL, ARD, ARDM, YFD)". Shipbuilding History. Retrieved 8 January 2019.

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