Form of cybersquatting which relies on mistakes when inputting a website address
An incorrectly entered URL could lead to a website operated by a cybersquatter.
Typosquatting, also called URL hijacking, a sting site, a cousin domain, or a fake URL, is a form of cybersquatting, and possibly brandjacking which relies on mistakes such as typos made by Internet users when inputting a website address into a web browser. A user accidentally entering an incorrect website address may be led to any URL, including an alternative website owned by a cybersquatter.
The typosquatter's URL will usually be one of five kinds, all similar to the victim site address:
A common misspelling, or foreign language spelling, of the intended site
A misspelling based on a typographical error
A plural of a singular domain name
A different top-level domain: (e.g. .com instead of .org)
An abuse of the Country Code Top-Level Domain (ccTLD) (.cm, .co, or .om instead of .com)
Similar abuses:
Combosquatting - no misspelling, but appending an arbitrary word that appears legitimate, but that anyone could register.
Doppelganger domain - omitting a period or inserting an extra period
Appending terms such as sucks or -suckes to a domain name
Once in the typosquatter's site, the user may also be tricked into thinking that they are in fact in the real site, through the use of copied or similar logos, website layouts, or content. Spam emails sometimes make use of typosquatting URLs to trick users into visiting malicious sites that look like a given bank's site, for instance.
The Magniber ransomware is being distributed in a typosquatting method that exploits typos made when entering domains, targeting mainly Chrome and Edge users.[1]
Typosquatting, also called URL hijacking, a sting site, a cousin domain, or a fake URL, is a form of cybersquatting, and possibly brandjacking which relies...
locator (IRL) Internationalized Resource Identifier (IRI) Clean URL Typosquatting Uniform Resource Identifier URI normalization Use of slashes in networking...
include deliberate errors so that copyright theft could be identified. Typosquatting is a form of cybersquatting that relies on typographical errors made...
than news satire. Some of these sites use homograph spoofing attacks, typosquatting and other deceptive strategies similar to those used in phishing attacks...
intended one. The registration of homographic domain names is akin to typosquatting, in that both forms of attacks use a similar-looking name to a more...
spamming, trademark infringement, false advertising, cookie stuffing, typosquatting, and other unethical methods that have given affiliate marketing a negative...
Anticybersquatting Consumer Protection Act passed in 1999 aimed at preventing typosquatting and deceptive use of names and trademarks in domain names. Seizure notices...
records for typos, for the same person, a practice called "catchall" typosquatting, but these aren't true wildcards, but rather modified caching name servers...
corporate names to mislead or defraud. The practice is commonly known as "typosquatting". Arab, Alabama – This town in north Alabama was named Arad, after its...
degree. Internet-based login spoofing can be caused by compromised sites typosquatting Bongsik Shin (2017). A Practical Introduction to Enterprise Network...
found that Cloudflare provisioned 40% of the SSL certificates used by typosquatting phishing sites, which use deceptive domain names resembling those of...
purposes SiteKey – Web-based authentication service Trojan Horse TrustRank Typosquatting – Form of cybersquatting which relies on mistakes when inputting a website...
instead of I or O in phonewords can lead to misdialed calls; one such typosquatting incident targeted 1-800-HOLIDAY (+1-800-465-4329, the toll-free direct...
Truth in Domain Names Act of 2003 and a Preventative Measure to Combat Typosquatting". Cornell Law Review. 89 (6): 1476. SSRN 754524. Lisa D. Davis (2005–2006)...
Corrèze, known to have an affiliation with REvil, that primarily uses typosquatting, cybersquatting and keyword stuffing. This hacker group has distributed...
pornography must be stopped. — Timothy J. Muris, Chairman of the FTC Phishing Typosquatting Clickjacking "Partnerstroka: Large tech support scam operation features...
SiteAdvisor has published various reports regarding online threats such as typosquatting, where mistyped domains may lead to sites ranging from harmless pay-per-click...
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