Zeb approaching Luzon at peak intensity on October 13 1998
Meteorological history
Formed
October 10, 1998
Extratropical
October 18, 1998
Dissipated
October 20, 1998
Violent typhoon
10-minute sustained (JMA)
Highest winds
205 km/h (125 mph)
Lowest pressure
900 hPa (mbar); 26.58 inHg
Category 5-equivalent super typhoon
1-minute sustained (SSHWS/JTWC)
Highest winds
285 km/h (180 mph)
Lowest pressure
872 hPa (mbar); 25.75 inHg
Overall effects
Fatalities
122 total
Damage
$576 million (1998 USD)
Areas affected
Philippines, Taiwan, Japan
IBTrACS
Part of the 1998 Pacific typhoon season
Typhoon Zeb, known in the Philippines as Super Typhoon Iliang, was a powerful typhoon that struck the island of Luzon in October 1998. It is tied with Cyclone Ron and Cyclone Susan in terms of minimum pressure, for the most intense tropical cyclone worldwide for 1998. The tenth tropical storm of the season, Zeb formed on October 10 from the monsoon trough near the Caroline Islands. It moved westward initially and quickly intensified. Zeb's inflow briefly spawned another tropical storm, which it ultimately absorbed. Developing an eye, Zeb rapidly intensified into a super typhoon, officially reaching maximum sustained winds of 205 km/h (125 mph); one warning agency estimated winds as high as 285 km/h (180 mph). After reaching peak intensity, the typhoon struck northern Luzon and quickly weakened over land. Turning to the north, Zeb brushed the east coast of Taiwan at a reduced intensity, and after accelerating to the northeast it moved through Japan. It became extratropical on October 18 and moved eastward over open waters.
First affecting the Philippines, Zeb dropped torrential rainfall in Luzon, reaching 1,116 millimetres (43.9 inches) in one day in La Trinidad, estimated as a one-in-1,147-year event. The rains caused floods and landslides, which compounded with high winds to leave heavy crop damage. Zeb destroyed or damaged 85,844 houses in the Philippines, and damage in the country was estimated at ₱5.375 billion (1998 Philippine pesos, $126 million U.S. dollars), the fifth-costliest at the time. There were also 83 deaths in the country, a number compounded upon when Typhoon Babs struck the same region a week later. High winds and rainfall from Zeb later affected Taiwan, causing NT$4.15 billion (New Taiwan dollar, $125 million USD) in damage as well as 31 deaths. Gusty winds affected much of Japan, while heavy rainfall peaked at 586 mm (23.1 in) on Mount Ontake. The storm killed 14 people in the country, several related to landslides. Zeb destroyed 770 homes and flooded another 12,548 in Japan.
TyphoonZeb, known in the Philippines as Super Typhoon Iliang, was a powerful typhoon that struck the island of Luzon in October 1998. It is tied with...
of Informatics. 1998. Retrieved March 26, 2010. Joint Typhoon Warning Center. Super TyphoonZeb. Archived 2011-06-07 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved...
series The Waltons Zeb, a character in the novel Dorothy and the Wizard in Oz by L. Frank Baum TyphoonZeb, a powerful Category 5 typhoon that struck Luzon...
equivalent typhoon. TyphoonZeb (Iliang; 1998) – An extremely powerful typhoon that made landfall in the same province of the Philippines. Typhoon Megi (Juan;...
a typhoon-prone country, with approximately 20 typhoons entering its area of responsibility each year. Locally known generally as bagyo, typhoons regularly...
east of the Philippines before it was absorbed by the more powerful TyphoonZeb; Japan Meteorological Agency analyzed it as a tropical depression, not...
over 14,000 people. Imbudo was the strongest typhoon to strike since TyphoonZeb five years prior, The typhoon left widespread areas flooded for several...
The following is a list of Pacific typhoon seasons. The typhoon seasons are limited to the north of the equator between the 100th meridian east and the...
before making landfall in Taiwan and China, claiming at least 36 lives. TyphoonZeb (1998) (T9810, 18W, Iliang) – tied with Cyclones Ron and Susan as the...
Typhoon Imbudo, known in the Philippines as Super Typhoon Harurot, was a powerful typhoon that struck the Philippines and southern China in July 2003...
November 27, 2019. "1998 PAGASA Tropical Cyclone Track Data: Iliang (Zeb)". Typhoon 2000. November 11, 1998. Archived from the original on August 28, 2002...
cyclone worldwide with Typhoons Gay, Angela, Joan, Keith, Zeb and Hurricane Patricia. Due to the storm's proximity to Typhoon Joan, forecast models anticipated...
This ties Irma with cyclones Monica of 2006 and Winston of 2016, and typhoonsZeb of 1998 and Megi of 2010 as the seventh-strongest tropical cyclone to...
Archived (TXT) from the original on 1 September 2020. Joint Typhoon Warning Center. Super TyphoonZeb (18W) (PDF) (Report). United States Navy. Archived from...
Philippines typhoon was a destructive tropical cyclone that killed over 200 individuals in the Philippine Islands during the 1929 Pacific typhoon season....
Calcutta cyclone, the 1839 Coringa cyclone, the 1931 Shanghai typhoon, the 1970 Bhola cyclone, Typhoon Nina in 1975, the 1991 Bangladesh cyclone, and Cyclone...
Violent typhoon is the highest category used by the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) to classify tropical cyclones in the Northwest Pacific basin. The...