Global Information Lookup Global Information

Type A Cipher Machine information


Japanese Navy ORANGE cryptographic device captured by US Navy

In the history of cryptography, 91-shiki ōbun injiki (九一式欧文印字機, "System 91 Typewriter for European Characters") or Angōki Taipu-A (暗号機 タイプA, "Type A Cipher Machine"), codenamed Red by the United States, was a diplomatic cryptographic machine used by the Japanese Foreign Office before and during World War II. A relatively simple device, it was quickly broken by western cryptographers. The Red cipher was succeeded by the Type B "Purple" machine (九七式印字機, 97-shiki ōbun injiki, "System 97 Typewriter for European Characters") which used some of the same principles. Parallel usage of the two systems assisted in the breaking of the Purple system.

The Red cipher should not be confused with the Red naval code, which was used by the Imperial Japanese Navy between the wars. The latter was a codebook system, not a cipher.

and 22 Related for: Type A Cipher Machine information

Request time (Page generated in 0.8954 seconds.)

Type B Cipher Machine

Last Update:

kyūnana-shiki ōbun injiki) or "Type B Cipher Machine", codenamed Purple by the United States, was an encryption machine used by the Japanese Foreign Office...

Word Count : 3916

Type A Cipher Machine

Last Update:

Characters") or Angōki Taipu-A (暗号機 タイプA, "Type A Cipher Machine"), codenamed Red by the United States, was a diplomatic cryptographic machine used by the Japanese...

Word Count : 1108

Enigma machine

Last Update:

The Enigma machine is a cipher device developed and used in the early- to mid-20th century to protect commercial, diplomatic, and military communication...

Word Count : 11271

Classical cipher

Last Update:

In cryptography, a classical cipher is a type of cipher that was used historically but for the most part, has fallen into disuse. In contrast to modern...

Word Count : 2528

Cipher

Last Update:

cryptography, a cipher (or cypher) is an algorithm for performing encryption or decryption—a series of well-defined steps that can be followed as a procedure...

Word Count : 2043

Rotor machine

Last Update:

cryptography, a rotor machine is an electro-mechanical stream cipher device used for encrypting and decrypting messages. Rotor machines were the cryptographic...

Word Count : 2460

Combined Cipher Machine

Last Update:

The Combined Cipher Machine (CCM) (or Combined Cypher Machine) was a common cipher machine system for securing Allied communications during World War...

Word Count : 568

Substitution cipher

Last Update:

are a number of different types of substitution cipher. If the cipher operates on single letters, it is termed a simple substitution cipher; a cipher that...

Word Count : 3985

Lorenz cipher

Last Update:

The Lorenz SZ40, SZ42a and SZ42b were German rotor stream cipher machines used by the German Army during World War II. They were developed by C. Lorenz...

Word Count : 3764

Typex

Last Update:

(alternatively, Type X or TypeX) machines were British cipher machines used from 1937. It was an adaptation of the commercial German Enigma with a number of...

Word Count : 2010

Cipher suite

Last Update:

A cipher suite is a set of algorithms that help secure a network connection. Suites typically use Transport Layer Security (TLS) or its deprecated predecessor...

Word Count : 2358

Stream cipher

Last Update:

A stream cipher is a symmetric key cipher where plaintext digits are combined with a pseudorandom cipher digit stream (keystream). In a stream cipher...

Word Count : 2217

Cipher Department of the High Command of the Wehrmacht

Last Update:

control of its own key processes and machinery, such as the rotor cipher ENIGMA machine. It was the successor to the former Chi bureau (German: Chiffrierstelle)...

Word Count : 15440

SIGABA

Last Update:

the ECM Mark II was a cipher machine used by the United States for message encryption from World War II until the 1950s. The machine was also known as the...

Word Count : 2712

Cryptanalysis of the Enigma

Last Update:

transmissions, was given the codename Ultra. The Enigma machines were a family of portable cipher machines with rotor scramblers. Good operating procedures,...

Word Count : 17794

Ciphertext

Last Update:

a cipher. Ciphertext is also known as encrypted or encoded information because it contains a form of the original plaintext that is unreadable by a human...

Word Count : 1139

Type X

Last Update:

Type X may refer to: Typex, or Type X, British cipher machines used from 1937 Taito Type X, an arcade system board Type X submarine, a special type of...

Word Count : 106

Encryption

Last Update:

is “non-standard,” which means that the symbols require a cipher or key to understand. This type of early encryption was used throughout Ancient Greece...

Word Count : 3594

RC4

Last Update:

In cryptography, RC4 (Rivest Cipher 4, also known as ARC4 or ARCFOUR, meaning Alleged RC4, see below) is a stream cipher. While it is remarkable for its...

Word Count : 5058

Cryptanalysis of the Lorenz cipher

Last Update:

writer) stream cipher machines at both ends of a telegraph link using the 5-bit International Telegraphy Alphabet No. 2 (ITA2). These machines were subsequently...

Word Count : 8714

Block cipher

Last Update:

In cryptography, a block cipher is a deterministic algorithm that operates on fixed-length groups of bits, called blocks. Block ciphers are the elementary...

Word Count : 6475

Copiale cipher

Last Update:

The Copiale cipher is an encrypted manuscript consisting of 75,000 handwritten characters filling 105 pages in a bound volume. Undeciphered for more than...

Word Count : 988

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net