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Turku Cathedral (Finnish: Turun tuomiokirkko, Swedish: Åbo domkyrka) is the only medieval basilica in Finland and the Mother Church of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland. It is the central church of the Lutheran Archdiocese of Turku and the seat of the Lutheran Archbishop of Finland, Tapio Luoma. It is also regarded as one of the major records of Finnish architectural history.
Considered to be the most important religious building in Finland, the cathedral has borne witness to many important events in the nation's history and has become one of the city's most recognizable symbols. The cathedral is situated in the heart of Turku next to the Old Great Square, by the river Aura. Its presence extends beyond the local precinct by having the sound of its bells chiming at noon broadcast on national radio. It is also central to Finland's annual Christmas celebrations.
The cathedral was originally built out of wood in the late 13th century, and was dedicated as the main cathedral of Finland in 1300, the seat of the Catholic bishop of Turku. It was considerably expanded in the 14th and 15th centuries, mainly using stone as the construction material. The cathedral was badly damaged during the Great Fire of Turku in 1827, and was rebuilt to a great extent afterwards.
^"Turun ja Kaarinan seurakuntayhtymä - Historiaa lyhyesti". Archived from the original on 2014-12-16. Retrieved 2014-12-16.
TurkuCathedral (Finnish: Turun tuomiokirkko, Swedish: Åbo domkyrka) is the only medieval basilica in Finland and the Mother Church of the Evangelical...
Turku (/ˈtʊərkuː/ TOOR-koo; Finnish: [ˈturku] ; Swedish: Åbo, Finland Swedish: [ˈoːbu] ) is a city in Finland and the regional capital of Southwest Finland...
Since 2021, the incumbent Bishop of Turku Archdiocese has been Mari Leppänen List of bishops of TurkuTurkuCathedral List of Lutheran dioceses and archdioceses...
Turku Castle (Finnish: Turun linna, Swedish: Åbo slott) is a medieval building in the city of Turku in Finland. Together with TurkuCathedral, the castle...
administration at that time. Turku Cathedral was enlarged through the addition of extra chapels. Despite its small population, Turku emerged as one of the most...
destroyed the downtown area of Turku, including TurkuCathedral and the main building of the Imperial Academy of Turku, Akatemiatalo, which were badly...
translated by Mikael Agricola, then rector of the TurkuCathedral School and later Bishop of Turku. Generally regarded as Agricola's most prominent work...
the primary church of a Christian denomination or (arch)diocese, i.e. a cathedral church. For a particular individual, one's mother church is the church...
Blessed Hemming of Turku was a Swedish Roman Catholic bishop and served as the Bishop of Turku from 1338 until 1366. He was born in Sweden though relocated...
nine dioceses. Each diocese is headed by a bishop and a cathedral chapter. The Archdiocese of Turku is headed by the archbishop, who is personally responsible...
depicted on coats of arms and it symbolises the Virgin Mary, to whom the TurkuCathedral is consecrated to. The coat of arms includes the letters "A" and "M"...
the tallest cathedral is Cologne Cathedral (157.4 m) in Cologne, Germany. The tallest Eastern Orthodox, as well as the tallest domed cathedral, will be People's...
Turku Castle, TurkuCathedral and at the Aboa Vetus & Ars Nova Museum. Together these different performances and exhibitions form the Medieval Turku event...
Finland People Locations Kokemäki ● Köyliö ● Nousiainen ● Koroinen ● TurkuCathedral Events Finnish-Novgorodian wars First Swedish Crusade Second Swedish...
window from Chartres Cathedral Charlemagne from a Romanesque window in Strasbourg Cathedral The Crucifixion window of Poitiers Cathedral Late Gothic Tree...
(based on the statue by Oskari Jauhiainen [fi] in front of TurkuCathedral) TurkuCathedral The note was never introduced. It was only a backup plan for...
frogs have also been found at Nilsiä Old Church; Heinävesi Old Church; TurkuCathedral; and Bringetofta [sv] Church (in Sweden) – along with the coffins other...
rights, which led to conflicts. In 1348, Hemming of Turku, Bishop of Turku and the head of the Turku Castle, gave a letter of protection to the settlers...
Finnish.[citation needed] In 1539 Agricola returned to Turku and ended up as the rector of Turku (Cathedral) School. He did not like his job, calling his students...
downtown Turku, where he attended a Muslim prayer at a mosque next to the river Aura. From there, he proceeded to a park outside TurkuCathedral and read...
(Diocese of Southwark) Altar in Bunyip, Victoria, Australia Altar at Grace Cathedral, San Francisco Altar at Anglo-Catholic Church of the Good Shepherd (Rosemont...
Carl Ludvig Engel to plan the new Senate and University for Helsinki. TurkuCathedral Panorama of the Helsinki Senate Square, designed by Carl Ludvig Engel...
Finland People Locations Kokemäki ● Köyliö ● Nousiainen ● Koroinen ● TurkuCathedral Events Finnish-Novgorodian wars First Swedish Crusade Second Swedish...
2009 the exceptionally large Christmas tree standing in front of the TurkuCathedral in Finland was hung with 710 LED lamps, each using 2 watts. It has...