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Turkmen Carpet Museum information


Turkmen Carpet Museum
Map
Established24 October 1994 (1994-10-24)
LocationAshgabat, Turkmenistan
Coordinates37°56′26″N 58°22′40″E / 37.9406°N 58.3779°E / 37.9406; 58.3779
Typenational museum

The Turkmen Carpet Museum or the National Carpet Museum is a national museum, situated on 5 Gorogly Street in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan.

The museum opened on 24 October 1994.[1] It has the largest collection of Turkmen carpets of any museum.[2] It has a rich collection of Turkmen carpets from the medieval through to the 20th century,[3] including over 1000 carpets from the 18th and 19th centuries.[4][5] Aside from its extensive collection of antique carpets, it has many carpet articles, chuvals, khurjuns, torba etc.[6]

On the first floor of the museum are Tekke and Sarik carpets. The museum is noted for its huge Tekke carpets. One Tekke carpet measures 193m² and weighs a tonne and was made by some 40 people in 1941 to make a curtain for the Bolshoi Theatre in Moscow.[6][7] Another, made in 2001, is even larger, measuring 301m² and 14 by 21.2 metres and was made to commemorate 10 years of Turkmen independence from the Soviet Union.[8] It is recognised by the Guinness World Records as the largest hand-woven carpet in the world.[7] One carpet, made in 1968, is representative of all the tribes in Turkmenistan, fusing together the different styles to display unity. The museum also has carpets dedicated to President Niyazov.[7] Some of the carpets on display are two-sided, often featuring different design on each side.[9]

  1. ^ "Carpet Museum". Ayan Travel Company. Archived from the original on July 7, 2011. Retrieved May 10, 2010.
  2. ^ "Museums and Tourist Attractions in Turkmenistan". Embassy of Turkmenistan, Washington, D.C., United States. Archived from the original on October 9, 2006. Retrieved May 13, 2010.
  3. ^ World and Its Peoples: The Middle East, Western Asia, and Northern Africa. Marshall Cavendish. 2006. p. 689. ISBN 0-7614-7571-0.
  4. ^ Hiro, Dilip (2009). Inside Central Asia: A Political and Cultural History of Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkey, and Iran. Overlook Duckworth. p. 196.
  5. ^ Peoples of Western Asia. Marshall Cavendish. 2006. p. 522. ISBN 0-7614-7677-6.
  6. ^ a b "Ashghabat - Carpet Museum, Turkmenistan". Odyssei Travel Community, National Geographic Polska. Retrieved May 13, 2010.
  7. ^ a b c Brummel, Paul (2006). Turkmenistan. Bradt Travel Guides. p. 91. ISBN 1-84162-144-7.
  8. ^ Mayhew, Bradley (2007). Central Asia: Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan. Lonely Planet Central Asia. p. 401. ISBN 978-1-74104-614-4.
  9. ^ Carpet Museum, Oriental Express Central Asia

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