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Turbot information


Turbot
Conservation status
Turbot
Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Pleuronectiformes
Family: Scophthalmidae
Genus: Scophthalmus
Species:
S. maximus
Binomial name
Scophthalmus maximus
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Synonyms
List
    • Pleuronectes cyclops Donovan, 1806
    • Pleuronectes maximus Linnaeus, 1758
    • Pleuronectes turbot Lacepède, 1802
    • Psetta maxima (Linnaeus, 1758)
    • Psetta maxima maxima (Linnaeus, 1758)
    • Rhombus aculeatus Gottsche, 1835
    • Rhombus magnus Minding, 1832
    • Rhombus maximus (Linnaeus, 1758)
    • Rhombus stellosus Bennett, 1835
    • Scophthalmus ponticus Ninni, 1932

The turbot (English: /ˈtɜːrbət/ TUR-bət, French: [tyʁbo].[2]; Scophthalmus maximus) is a relatively large species of flatfish in the family Scophthalmidae. It is a demersal fish native to marine or brackish waters of the Northeast Atlantic, Baltic Sea and the Mediterranean Sea. It is an important food fish.[3] Turbot in the Black Sea have often been included in this species, but are now generally regarded as separate, the Black Sea turbot or kalkan (S. maeoticus).[4] True turbot are not found in the Northwest Atlantic; the "turbot" of that region, which was involved in the so-called "Turbot War" between Canada and Spain, is the Greenland halibut or Greenland turbot (Reinhardtius hippoglossoides).[5]

  1. ^ Cardinale, M.; Chanet, B.; Martínez Portela, P.; Munroe, T.A.; Nimmegeers, S.; Shlyakhov, V.; Turan, C.; Vansteenbrugge, L. (2021). "Scophthalmus maximus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T198731A144939322. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T198731A144939322.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ "turbot". dictionary.reference.com.
  3. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "Psetta maxima" in FishBase. December 2019 version.
  4. ^ Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2019). Species of Scophthalmus in FishBase. December 2019 version.
  5. ^ Stephens, T. (2009). International Courts and Environmental Protection. Cambridge University Press. pp. 212–214. ISBN 978-0-521-88122-7.

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Turbot

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The turbot (English: /ˈtɜːrbət/ TUR-bət, French: [tyʁbo].; Scophthalmus maximus) is a relatively large species of flatfish in the family Scophthalmidae...

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most frequent callers are an accident-prone marine biologist named Cap'n Turbot and the town's mayor, Mayor Goodway. Ryder always alerts the dogs via their...

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The Turbot War (known in Spain as Guerra del Fletán; French: Guerre du flétan) was an international fishing dispute and bloodless conflict between Canada...

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States Navy have been named USS Turbot for the turbot, a large, brown and white flatfish, valued as a food. USS Turbot (SS-31) was a G-class submarine...

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Greenland halibut

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The Greenland halibut or Greenland turbot (Reinhardtius hippoglossoides) belongs to the family Pleuronectidae (the right-eye flounders), and is the only...

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Spiny turbot

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The spiny turbots are a family, Psettodidae, of relatively large, primitive flatfish found in the tropical waters of the east Atlantic and Indo-Pacific...

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Scophthalmus maeoticus

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Scophthalmus maeoticus (Black Sea turbot or kalkan) is a fish species in the family Scophthalmidae. It is widespread in the Black Sea. It is sometimes...

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Turbot Island

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Turbot (Inis Toirbirt or Tairbeart in Irish) is a small island and a townland of County Galway, in Ireland, also referred as Inishturbot and Talbot Island...

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Hornyhead turbot

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The hornyhead turbot (Pleuronichthys verticalis) is a species of flatfish in the family Pleuronectidae. It is a demersal fish that lives on soft sand and...

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Flatfish

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important food fish are in this order, including the flounders, soles, turbot, plaice, and halibut. Some flatfish can camouflage themselves on the ocean...

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Turbot Street

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Turbot Street runs parallel to Ann Street and is on the northern side of the Brisbane CBD in Queensland, Australia. It is a major thoroughfare, linking...

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Northern wolffish

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The northern wolffish (Anarhichas denticulatus), also known as the blue sea cat or jelly cat, is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family...

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New Zealand turbot

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The New Zealand turbot, Colistium nudipinnis, is a righteye flounder of the subfamily Rhombosoleinae in the family Pleuronectidae, found around New Zealand...

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Diamond turbot

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The diamond turbot (Hypsopsetta guttulata) is a flatfish of the family Pleuronectidae. It is a demersal fish that lives in subtropical waters on sand or...

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Turbot Bank

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The Turbot Bank is a shelf bank and mound feature of the seabed of the North Sea that lies off the east coast of Scotland, about 44 kilometres (27 mi)...

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Spotted turbot

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The spotted turbot (Pleuronichthys ritteri) is a species of flatfish in the family Pleuronectidae. It is a demersal fish that lives on bottoms at depths...

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Hasselback potatoes

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recipe". The Telegraph. Retrieved 11 February 2020. Myers, Dave. "Poached turbot with hasselback potatoes". BBC Food. Retrieved 11 February 2020. "Hasselback...

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Flounder

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species) Scophthalmus maximus More... Spiny (3 species) Psettodidae Other Diamond turbot Hornyhead turbot New Zealand turbot Ocellated turbot Spotted turbot...

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Ocellated turbot

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The ocellated turbot (Pleuronichthys ocellatus) is a species of flatfish in the family Pleuronectidae. It is a demersal fish that lives on bottoms at depths...

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Halibut

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flounder, Eopsetta grigorjewi – often called "shotted halibut" Greenland turbot, Reinhardtius hippoglossoides – often called "Greenland halibut" Spotted...

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