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Tucuxi information


Tucuxi
Jumping tucuxi in the Orinoco river
Size compared to an average human
Conservation status
Tucuxi
Endangered  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
CITES Appendix I (CITES)[2]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
Infraorder: Cetacea
Family: Delphinidae
Genus: Sotalia
Species:
S. fluviatilis
Binomial name
Sotalia fluviatilis
(Gervais & Deville, 1853)
Range of the tucuxi (inland–hatched pattern) and costero (coastal–solid pattern)
Synonyms
  • Delphinus pallidus Gervais, 1855
  • Delphinus tuchuschi Van Beneden & Gervais, 1880
  • Sotalia brasiliensis Van Beneden, 1875
  • Sotalia pallida Gervais, 1855
  • Steno tucuxi Gray 1857

The tucuxi (Sotalia fluviatilis), alternatively known in Peru bufeo gris or bufeo negro, is a species of freshwater dolphin found in the rivers of the Amazon basin. The word tucuxi is derived from the Tupi language word tuchuchi-ana, and has now been adopted as the species' common name. Despite being found in geographic locations similar to those of 'true' river dolphins such as the boto, the tucuxi is not closely related to them genetically. Instead, it is classed in the oceanic dolphin family (Delphinidae).

Physically, the species resembles the bottlenose dolphins, but differs sufficiently to be placed in a separate genus, Sotalia. The Guiana dolphin (Sotalia guianensis), a related dolphin present in coastal and estuarine environments and formerly grouped together with the tucuxi, have recently been recognized as a distinct species.

  1. ^ da Silva, V.; Martin, A.; Fettuccia, D.; Bivaqua, L.; Trujillo, F. (2020). "Sotalia fluviatilis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T190871A50386457. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T190871A50386457.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ "Appendices | CITES". cites.org. Retrieved 14 January 2022.

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Tucuxi

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The tucuxi (Sotalia fluviatilis), alternatively known in Peru bufeo gris or bufeo negro, is a species of freshwater dolphin found in the rivers of the...

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Boto

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Atlantic, from Florianópolis in Santa Catarina, Brazil, and northwards. The tucuxi (S. fluviatilis) lives in the rivers of the Amazon. Burmeister's porpoise...

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Museum Angkut

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addition to vintage cars, one of the newest transport collections is the Tucuxi electric car owned by former Indonesian minister of BUMN and owner of Jawa...

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River dolphin

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Swan River of Western Australia which travel as far inland as Belmont. The tucuxi (Sotalia fluviatilis) in the Amazon River is another species descended from...

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Amazon river dolphin

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of Reproductive Parameters of the boutu, Inia geoffrensis, and the Tucuxi, tucuxi, in the Amazon River System". Report of the International Whaling Commission...

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Sotalia

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most of its tributaries. Sotalia fluviatilis (Gervais & Deville, 1853), Tucuxi Sotalia guianensis (van Bénéden, 1864), Costero or Guiana dolphin "Sotalia"...

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Cetacea

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Cetaceans are known to possess excellent hearing. At least one species, the tucuxi or Guiana dolphin, is able to use electroreception to sense prey. The external...

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Common dolphin

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spinner dolphins, clymene dolphin, spotted dolphins, fraser's dolphin and the tucuxi and guiana dolphin. The common dolphin was originally categorized into two...

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Orca

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whale (P. electra) Pseudorca False killer whale (P. crassidens) Sotalia Tucuxi (S. fluviatilis) Guiana dolphin (S. guianensis) Sousa (Humpback dolphins)...

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Amazon River

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dolphin that turns into a man and seduces maidens by the riverside. The tucuxi (Sotalia fluviatilis), also a dolphin species, is found both in the rivers...

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Ecotype

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horizontal distance of about 100 km (62 mi). It is commonly accepted that the Tucuxi dolphin has two ecotypes – the riverine ecotype found in some South American...

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Blue whale

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whale (P. electra) Pseudorca False killer whale (P. crassidens) Sotalia Tucuxi (S. fluviatilis) Guiana dolphin (S. guianensis) Sousa (Humpback dolphins)...

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Guiana dolphin

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for other odontocetes. Although described as species distinct from the tucuxi Sotalia fluviatilis by Pierre-Joseph van Bénéden in 1864, the costero Sotalia...

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Whale

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whale (P. electra) Pseudorca False killer whale (P. crassidens) Sotalia Tucuxi (S. fluviatilis) Guiana dolphin (S. guianensis) Sousa (Humpback dolphins)...

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Vaquita

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whale (P. electra) Pseudorca False killer whale (P. crassidens) Sotalia Tucuxi (S. fluviatilis) Guiana dolphin (S. guianensis) Sousa (Humpback dolphins)...

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Dolphin

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short timespan. The gestation period varies with species; for the small tucuxi dolphin, this period is around 11 to 12 months, while for the orca, the...

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Porpoise

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whale (P. electra) Pseudorca False killer whale (P. crassidens) Sotalia Tucuxi (S. fluviatilis) Guiana dolphin (S. guianensis) Sousa (Humpback dolphins)...

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False killer whale

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whale (P. electra) Pseudorca False killer whale (P. crassidens) Sotalia Tucuxi (S. fluviatilis) Guiana dolphin (S. guianensis) Sousa (Humpback dolphins)...

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Sperm whale

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whale (P. electra) Pseudorca False killer whale (P. crassidens) Sotalia Tucuxi (S. fluviatilis) Guiana dolphin (S. guianensis) Sousa (Humpback dolphins)...

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Humpback whale

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whale (P. electra) Pseudorca False killer whale (P. crassidens) Sotalia Tucuxi (S. fluviatilis) Guiana dolphin (S. guianensis) Sousa (Humpback dolphins)...

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Bowhead whale

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whale (P. electra) Pseudorca False killer whale (P. crassidens) Sotalia Tucuxi (S. fluviatilis) Guiana dolphin (S. guianensis) Sousa (Humpback dolphins)...

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Beluga whale

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whale (P. electra) Pseudorca False killer whale (P. crassidens) Sotalia Tucuxi (S. fluviatilis) Guiana dolphin (S. guianensis) Sousa (Humpback dolphins)...

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Narwhal

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whale (P. electra) Pseudorca False killer whale (P. crassidens) Sotalia Tucuxi (S. fluviatilis) Guiana dolphin (S. guianensis) Sousa (Humpback dolphins)...

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2000 Guanabara Bay oil spill

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mangrove forests were killed and had not grown back ten years later. The tucuxi (Sotalia fluviatilis) dolphin species inhabit the bay but were able to avoid...

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List of marine mammal species

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dolphin, Sousa plumbea NE Australian humpback dolphin, Sousa sahulensis NE Tucuxi, Sotalia fluvialis DD Guiana dolphin (Costero), Sotalia guianensis DD Pantropical...

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Pilot whale

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whale (P. electra) Pseudorca False killer whale (P. crassidens) Sotalia Tucuxi (S. fluviatilis) Guiana dolphin (S. guianensis) Sousa (Humpback dolphins)...

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Baleen whale

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whale (P. electra) Pseudorca False killer whale (P. crassidens) Sotalia Tucuxi (S. fluviatilis) Guiana dolphin (S. guianensis) Sousa (Humpback dolphins)...

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Finless porpoise

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whale (P. electra) Pseudorca False killer whale (P. crassidens) Sotalia Tucuxi (S. fluviatilis) Guiana dolphin (S. guianensis) Sousa (Humpback dolphins)...

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Mesoplodon

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whale (P. electra) Pseudorca False killer whale (P. crassidens) Sotalia Tucuxi (S. fluviatilis) Guiana dolphin (S. guianensis) Sousa (Humpback dolphins)...

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