7 February 2000; 24 years ago (7 February 2000)[1]
Fate
Sold to public sector on 7 May 2010 (2010-05-07); equity acquired by Transport for London[2]
Headquarters
15 Westferry Circus, London, United Kingdom
Key people
Brian Sedar (Bechtel)
Lee Jones (Ferrovial)
Terry Morgan Chief Executive
Owner
Bechtel
Amey
Jarvis
Number of employees
3,500 (initially)
Website
www.tubelines.com
Tube Lines Limited, initially known as Infraco JNP (an amalgamation of infrastructure and company), was an asset-management company responsible for the maintenance, renewal and upgrade of the infrastructure, including track, trains, signals, civils work and stations, of three London Underground lines.
It was established in 2000 as a consortium of several private companies (Amey plc, Bechtel and Jarvis plc) to bid for public-private partnership (PPP) opportunities on the Underground. During April 2003, Tube Lines began to maintain, upgrade and renew infrastructure on the Jubilee, Northern and Piccadilly lines under a 30 year contract.[3] It was one of two such infrastructure companies (the other being Metronet) to enter into a public-private partnership (PPP) with London Underground at that time. Under the terms of the PPP, Tube Lines was committed to the delivery of substantial improvements to the network via the refurbishment, upgrading and renewing of track, trains, tunnels, signals and stations. To encourage high reliability rates, financial deductions were incurred for poor performance at twice the rate of increase in revenue for improved performance.[4][3]
The PPP arrangement was closely scrutinised by the British government; by early 2005, both the House of Commons Transport Select Committee and the Public Accounts Committee were criticising the opaque nature of the PPP as well as questioning the value for money in comparison to a publicly run investment programme.[5][6] That same year, Jarvis plc divested itself from involvement in the consortium. Several of the improvements promised by Tube Lines were delayed considerably or ultimately cancelled. During late 2009, Tube Lines requested that Transport for London (TfL) provide an additional £1.75billion to cover a funding shortfall to perform upgrades to which TfL declined.
During May 2010, TfL agreed to buy out Bechtel and Amey (Ferrovial), the shareholders of Tube Lines, for £310million.[2] Having followed a similar takeover of Metronet, this meant that all maintenance on the London Underground was thereafter managed in-house and no longer involved any PPPs, although numerous private suppliers and contractors have continued to be used by TfL.[2] In this manner, Amey continued to provide TfL with management and maintenance services for the Jubilee, Northern and Piccadilly lines until the end of 2017. Tube Lines has been a wholly owned subsidiary of TfL since May 2010, and was rebranded as "London Underground".[7]
^ ab"Tube Lines Limited: Company number 03923425". Companies House. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
^ abcCite error: The named reference takeover was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
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^Cite error: The named reference transport select2005 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Waboso, David (December 2010). "Transforming the tube". Modern Railways. London, UK. p. 42.
TubeLines Limited, initially known as Infraco JNP (an amalgamation of infrastructure and company), was an asset-management company responsible for the...
network in the outer environs of London is on the surface. The early tubelines, originally owned by several private companies, were brought together...
Underground. Under the PPP contracts, two private consortiums (Metronet and TubeLines) would maintain, renew and upgrade London Underground infrastructure over...
larger trains, and the deep-level tubelines, that are mostly self-contained and use smaller trains. Most of the lines emerge on the surface outside the...
implementation of the Public-Private-Partnership (PPP) on the Underground in 2003, TubeLines planned to increase capacity on the Jubilee line by extending trains to...
480–486 horizontal scan lines per image in the NTSC format, 576 lines in PAL, and as many as 1035 lines in Hi-Vision. Any vacuum tube which operates using...
The Tube map (sometimes called the London Underground map) is a schematic transport map of the lines, stations and services of the London Underground,...
the Piccadilly line, but also saw use on several other tubelines. It was the first production tube stock to have unpainted aluminium alloy bodywork. The...
electrification of the District Railway and to complete and operate three tubelines, the Baker Street and Waterloo Railway, the Charing Cross, Euston and...
Night Tube and London Overground Night Service, often referred to simply as Night Tube, is a service pattern on the London Underground ("Tube") and London...
magnetic field lines. It is a graphical visual aid for visualizing a magnetic field. Since no magnetic flux passes through the sides of the tube, the flux...
A Crookes tube (also Crookes–Hittorf tube) is an early experimental electrical discharge tube, with partial vacuum, invented by English physicist William...
popular YouTube show is accused of pepper-spraying her kids when they flubbed their lines". CNN. Ben Popper, Adults dressed as superheroes is YouTube's new,...
A vacuum tube, electron tube, valve (British usage), or tube (North America), is a device that controls electric current flow in a high vacuum between...
two sizes, smaller deep-level tube trains and larger sub-surface trains of a similar size to those on British main lines, both running on standard gauge...
1902. It was the holding company for the three deep-level "tube" underground railway lines opened in London during 1906 and 1907: the Baker Street and...
implement various improvements. The two consortiums awarded contracts were TubeLines and Metronet. In July 2007, following financial difficulties, Metronet...
standard diameter of the CCE&HR and other deep tubelines. In conjunction with the works to integrate the two lines, two major extensions were undertaken: northwards...
October 2006. Retrieved 7 March 2021. "Details of Tube modernisation plans unveiled" (Press release). TubeLines. 8 January 2003. Archived from the original...
In addition to lines of force, J.J. Thomson—similar to Maxwell—also calls them tubes of electrostatic inductance, or simply Faraday tubes. From the 20th...
Underground map. The basic geographical structure is respected but the tubelines (and the River Thames) are smoothed to clarify the relationships between...
other 'tube' lines, the smaller size of the tunnel requires that the positive conductor rail is 1.6 in (41 mm) higher than on all other lines. A Parliamentary...
crowds, event day entrances/exits were also constructed. Undertaken by TubeLines, the expansion was completed in 2006, prior to the completion of the delayed...
7 December 2018. Retrieved 8 December 2018. Horne 2001, p. 48. "More Tubelines discussed: Easing travel load". The Times. London. 27 April 1965. p. 7...
railways. Between 2003 and May 2010, the company jointly operated the TubeLines consortium with partner Bechtel, which was responsible for maintaining...
shield—enabled new companies to construct a series of "tube" lines deeper underground. Initially rivals, the tube railway companies began to co-operate in advertising...