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Trocar information


Disposable trocars
Laparoscopic instruments for insertion through trocars

A trocar (or trochar) is a medical or veterinary device used in minimally invasive surgery. Trocars are typically made up of an awl (which may be metal or plastic with a pointed or tapered tip), a cannula (essentially a rigid hollow tube) and often a seal.[1][2] Some trocars also include a valve mechanism to allow for insufflation. Trocars are designed for placement through the chest and abdominal walls during thoracoscopic and laparoscopic surgery, and each trocar functions as a portal for the subsequent insertion of other endoscopic instruments such as grasper, scissors, stapler, electrocautery, suction tip, etc. — hence the more commonly used colloquial jargon "port". Trocars also allow passive evacuation of excess gas or fluid from organs within the body.

  1. ^ Equipment and instrumentation for Laparoscopic bariatric surgery in Cleveland Clinic
  2. ^ Alph Degive, Précis de médicine opératoire vétérinaire, Asselin & Houzeau, 1908, p. 139

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Trocar

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A trocar (or trochar) is a medical or veterinary device used in minimally invasive surgery. Trocars are typically made up of an awl (which may be metal...

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Laparoscopy

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the operative field, which is inserted through a 5 mm or 10 mm cannula or trocar. The abdomen is usually insufflated with carbon dioxide gas. This elevates...

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Cannula

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In simple terms, a cannula can surround the inner or outer surfaces of a trocar needle thus extending the effective needle length by at least half the length...

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Veress needle

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needle is not always as safe and effective as other techniques (e.g. direct trocar insertion (DTI)). However, some other prospective studies point out that...

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Embalming

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aspirator and trocar. The embalmer makes a small incision just above the navel (two inches superior and two inches to the right) and pushes the trocar into the...

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Embalming chemicals

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fluid is injected into the arterial system of the deceased's abdomen and a trocar is inserted into the body cavity. The organs in the chest cavity and the...

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Cholecystostomy

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decreases perforation risk. Trocar technique. The Trocar technique starts with loading an 8 french pigtail catheter over a trocar. Under image guidance, the...

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Surgery

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the procedure using specialized handheld instruments inserted through trocars placed through the body wall. Most modern endoscopic procedures are video-assisted...

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Intravenous therapy

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mounted over a metal trocar. Once the tip of the needle and cannula are placed, the cannula is advanced inside the vein over the trocar to the appropriate...

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Reginald Southey

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English physician and inventor of Southey's cannula or tube, a type of trocar used for draining oedema of the limbs. Southey was a nephew of Romantic...

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Ruminal tympany

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cannot escape, due to blockage of the esophagus. Removal of gases through trocar or cannula Use stomach tube and remove the ruminal digesta Medi oral (antifoaming...

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Clothes hanger

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doctor Tom Wong used an unfolded coathanger, sterilised with brandy, as a trocar to stiffen a catheter for use as a chest tube to relieve a passenger's pneumothorax...

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Chest tube

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the first drainage hole. Chest tubes are also provided in right angle, trocar, flared, and tapered configurations for different drainage needs. As well...

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Appendectomy

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single-incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS), using a special multiport umbilical trocar. With SILS, a more conventional view of the field of surgery is seen compared...

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Natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery

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endoscopic surgery Endoscopic surgery trocar inserted through the vaginal fornix. The uterus is visible directly above the trocar. Specialty gastroenterology [edit...

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Massad Ayoob

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the original on September 23, 2010. Retrieved October 3, 2017. "Razorback TROCAR Knife". Officer. Retrieved October 3, 2017. "Seven Supreme Sequels - MOD...

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Tracheotomy

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technique recommended by Fabricius. He also developed his own version of a trocar. In 1620 the French surgeon Nicholas Habicot (1550–1624), surgeon of the...

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Georg Kelling

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abdomen, Kelling insufflated it with filtered air via a device known as a trocar. Insufflation was used to create a pneumoperitoneum in order to prevent...

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Setting the features

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Body cavities affected are punctured and drained of gas, often with a trocar. Mayer, Robert G. (2011). Embalming: History, Theory, and Practice. McGraw-Hill...

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Instruments used in general surgery

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inflatable balloon expander accessories and implants Trephine cutting instrument Trocar Access instrument. Used to create an opening into a space without opening...

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Surgical staple

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and may be articulated to allow for access from a restricted number of trocar ports. Some staplers incorporate a knife, to complete excision and anastomosis...

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Cruzeiro Esporte Clube

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from the original on 4 July 2010. Retrieved 11 August 2010. "Cruzeiro irá trocar Arena do Jacaré pelo Ipatingão". Abril.com.br. 28 July 2010. Archived from...

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Pleural effusion

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are accurately shaped, however, most hospitals now use safer disposable trocars. Because these are single use, they are always sharp and have a much smaller...

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Intraosseous infusion

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been around since the inception of IO administration, and use a removable trocar to aid in the insertion of the needle. Dense adult bone limits its use,...

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