Trilogy of Fallot | |
---|---|
Other names | Fallot's trilogy, Fallot's triad |
Specialty | Cardiology |
Symptoms | Cyanosis, increased fatigue, frequent upper respiratory infection, clubbing |
Usual onset | From birth |
Duration | Lifetime, unless fixed by surgery |
Diagnostic method | Echocardiography, Angiography |
Differential diagnosis | Tetralogy of Fallot |
Treatment | Surgery |
Frequency | 1.2% of congenital heart defects |
The Trilogy of Fallot also called Fallot's trilogy is a rare congenital heart disease consisting of the following defects: pulmonary valve stenosis, right ventricular hypertrophy and atrial septal defect.[1] It occurs in 1.2% of all congenital heart defects.[2]
A 1960 case report of 22 patients who underwent surgery showed an excess of females with a ratio of 3:2, with the youngest person being 7 months old and the oldest being 50 years old.[2]