Bas-relief plaque of Tribonian in the Chamber of the United States House of Representatives in the United States Capitol.
Born
c. 485
Side (modern-day Side, Antalya, Turkey)
Died
542 (aged 57)
Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul, Turkey)
Occupation(s)
jurist and advisor
Years active
529-542
Known for
supervised the revision of the legal code of the Byzantine Empire into the Code of Justinian.
Tribonian (Greek: Τριβωνιανός [trivonia'nos], c. 485?–542) was a Byzantine jurist and advisor. During the reign of the Emperor Justinian I, he supervised the revision of the legal code of the Byzantine Empire.[1] He has been described as one of the wisest collaborators of Justinian.[2]
Tribonian was a Greek from Cyme, who studied law in Constantinople, where he became the most renowned legal scholar of his day. He was a close friend of Emperor Justinian, who appointed him to head the commission that compiled the Codex Justinianus and the Digest. Justinian also appointed Tribonian to high offices in the imperial administration, such as magister officiorum and quaestor sacri palatii', but at the beginning of the Nika riots he was forced to dismiss him on charges made by his enemies.[3] Tribonian died in 542 of a disease, perhaps the plague.[4]
^Roman Jurisprudence Archived 2008-01-20 at the Wayback Machine.
^Laskarēs, Ēlias (1990). Βυζαντινοί αυτοκράτορες: 306-610 μ.Χ. (από το Μέγα Κωνσταντίνο μέχρι και το Φωκά) (in Greek). Vyzantis. p. 67. ISBN 978-960-85091-0-8. ΤΡΙΒΩΝΙΑΝΟΣ : Ήταν ο σοφότερος από τους συνεργάτες του Ιουστινιανού . Ήταν ειδωλολάτρης Έλληνας από την Παμφυλία
^Honoré, Tribonian (1978)
^Cite error: The named reference :1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
Tribonian (Greek: Τριβωνιανός [trivonia'nos], c. 485?–542) was a Byzantine jurist and advisor. During the reign of the Emperor Justinian I, he supervised...
Constitutiones (Novels, literally New Laws). The work was directed by Tribonian, an official in Justinian's court in Constantinople. His team was authorized...
influential in the politics of the Empire. Other talented individuals included Tribonian, his legal adviser; Peter the Patrician, the diplomat and long-time head...
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headed by the praetorian prefect John the Cappadocian and also included Tribonian, who was later to head the other Corpus Juris Civilis projects. The commission...
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palatii Tribonian be dismissed. Emperor Justinian did so, until the riots had been suppressed, after which he reinstated John as prefect and Tribonian as quaestor...
writings of the jurists on Roman law. This becomes the Digest (Pandects). Tribonian becomes quaestor sacri palatii and chief editor of the compilation of...
famous lawyers held this quaestorship, including Antiochus Chuzon and Tribonian, who contributed greatly to the production of the Theodosian code and...
Codex Justinianus, the Digest, and the Institutes. Justinian's quaestor Tribonian was primarily responsible for compiling these last three. Together, the...
Paulus Domitius Ulpianus Pamphilus of Caesarea Sozomen Enantiophanes Tribonian Dorotheus Theophilus Antecessor Michael Choumnos Theodore of Dekapolis...
of Gwynedd (approximate date) Theudebert I, king of Austrasia (or 548) Tribonian, Byzantine jurist and author of the Codex Justinianus Pringle 1981, p...
referred to as "Justinian's Code". In the Pandects, completed under Tribonian's direction in 533, order and system were found in the contradictory rulings...
Military deception Stilicho Strategikon of Maurice Teia Theodoric the Great Tribonian Uraias Vacis Widin Compare Lillington-Martin (2009) p. 16 The exact date...
codify existing Roman law. A second commission, headed by the jurist Tribonian, was appointed in 530 to select matter of permanent value from the works...
threat, which further derogated the meaning of Hellene. Paradoxically, Tribonian, Justinian's own legal commissioner, according to the Suda dictionary...