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Tree automaton information


A tree automaton is a type of state machine. Tree automata deal with tree structures, rather than the strings of more conventional state machines.

The following article deals with branching tree automata, which correspond to regular languages of trees.

As with classical automata, finite tree automata (FTA) can be either a deterministic automaton or not. According to how the automaton processes the input tree, finite tree automata can be of two types: (a) bottom up, (b) top down. This is an important issue, as although non-deterministic (ND) top-down and ND bottom-up tree automata are equivalent in expressive power, deterministic top-down automata are strictly less powerful than their deterministic bottom-up counterparts, because tree properties specified by deterministic top-down tree automata can only depend on path properties. (Deterministic bottom-up tree automata are as powerful as ND tree automata.)

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Tree automaton

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A tree automaton is a type of state machine. Tree automata deal with tree structures, rather than the strings of more conventional state machines. The...

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Automaton

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An automaton (/ɔːˈtɒmətən/; pl.: automata or automatons) is a relatively self-operating machine, or control mechanism designed to automatically follow...

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Automata theory

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of the automaton. Such an automaton is called a tree automaton. Infinite tree input : The two extensions above can be combined, so the automaton reads...

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Alternating tree automata

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theory, an alternating tree automaton (ATA) is an extension of nondeterministic tree automaton as same as alternating finite automaton extends nondeterministic...

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List of terms relating to algorithms and data structures

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finite automaton (DFA) deterministic finite state machine deterministic finite tree automaton deterministic pushdown automaton (DPDA) deterministic tree automaton...

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Deterministic finite automaton

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automaton (DFA)—also known as deterministic finite acceptor (DFA), deterministic finite-state machine (DFSM), or deterministic finite-state automaton...

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Pushdown automaton

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computation, a branch of theoretical computer science, a pushdown automaton (PDA) is a type of automaton that employs a stack. Pushdown automata are used in theories...

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NFTA

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Nondeterministic finite tree automaton, investigated in theoretical computer science and formal language theory, see Tree automaton#Definitions Northern...

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Nondeterministic finite automaton

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automata theory, a finite-state machine is called a deterministic finite automaton (DFA), if each of its transitions is uniquely determined by its source...

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Alternating finite automaton

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In automata theory, an alternating finite automaton (AFA) is a nondeterministic finite automaton whose transitions are divided into existential and universal...

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Tree stack automaton

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A tree stack automaton (plural: tree stack automata) is a formalism considered in automata theory. It is a finite state automaton with the additional...

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Regular language

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has been generalized to infinite words (see ω-automata) and to trees (see tree automaton). Rational set generalizes the notion (of regular/rational language)...

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Tree transducer

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domain of a DTOP is a regular tree language. Furthermore, the domain is recognisable by a deterministic top-down tree automaton (DTTA) of size at most exponential...

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Suffix automaton

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In computer science, a suffix automaton is an efficient data structure for representing the substring index of a given string which allows the storage...

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Pebble automaton

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additional pebbles further increased power. A tree-walking automaton with nested pebbles is a tree-walking automaton with an additional finite set of fixed size...

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Von Neumann cellular automaton

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Neumann's universal constructor. Nobili's cellular automaton is a variation of von Neumann's cellular automaton, augmented with the ability for confluent cells...

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Trie

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checking in comparison to a binary search trees.: 358  A trie can be seen as a tree-shaped deterministic finite automaton. Tries support various operations:...

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List of computability and complexity topics

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expression Regular grammar Prefix grammar Tree automaton Pushdown automaton Context-free grammar Büchi automaton Chomsky hierarchy Context-sensitive language...

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Radix tree

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children. Computer programming portal Prefix tree (also known as a Trie) Deterministic acyclic finite state automaton (DAFSA) Ternary search tries Hash trie...

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