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Transnational organized crime (TOC) is organized crime coordinated across national borders, involving groups or markets of individuals working in more than one country to plan and execute illegal business ventures.[1] In order to achieve their goals, these criminal groups use systematic violence and corruption. Common transnational organized crimes include conveying drugs, conveying arms, trafficking for sex, toxic waste disposal, materials theft and poaching.[2]
^Yuriy A. Voronin (2000). "Measures to Control Transnational Organized Crime, Summary" (PDF). National Criminal Justice Reference Service (NCJRS). U.S. Department of Justice. Document No. NCJ 184773. Retrieved February 28, 2017.
^"United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime Home Page". UNODC. Retrieved July 9, 2019.
and 23 Related for: Transnational organized crime information
The United Nations Convention Against TransnationalOrganizedCrime (UNTOC, also called the Palermo Convention) is a 2000 United Nations-sponsored multilateral...
communities. Transnationalorganizedcrime (TOC) refers specifically to transnationalcrime carried out by crime organizations. The word transnational describes...
gokudō (極道, "the extreme path", IPA: [gokɯꜜdoː]), are members of transnationalorganizedcrime syndicates originating in Japan. The Japanese police and media...
Organizedcrime in the Netherlands, sometimes called penose (Dutch: penoze) is the organised criminal underbelly in Amsterdam and other major cities....
Organizedcrime in Taiwan refers to the activities of criminal syndicates in Taiwan. The organizedcrime societies, often referred to as Taiwanese triads...
States parties commit to taking a series of measures against transnationalorganizedcrime. States that ratify the convention has the duty of creation...
various organizedcrime related elements originating in the former Soviet Union (FSU). Any of the mafia's groups may be referred to as an "Organized Criminal...
The Bosnian mafia (or Bosnian organizedcrime) is the body of illegal gangs and criminal organisations operating in Bosnia and Herzegovina and within...
bəYisrael, "organizedcrime in Israel") are the organizedcrime groups operating in Israel or consisting of Israeli members. There are 16 crime families...
the Global Organised Crime Index by the Global Initiative Against TransnationalOrganizedCrime. The total number of physical crimes remain low in 2023...
known as the Irish mafia or Irish organizedcrime) is a usually crime family–based ethnic collective of organizedcrime syndicates composed of primarily...
colloquial term used to refer to various organizedcrime elements originating from Greece. Indigenous organized criminal groups are well-entrenched in the...
The Global Initiative Against TransnationalOrganizedCrime, sometimes shortened as Global Initiative, is an international non-governmental organization...
The Romanian mafia or Romanian organizedcrime (Romanian: Mafia Românească) is the category of organizedcrime groups whose members are citizens of Romania...
Global Crime is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering the study of crime. It was established in 1995 as TransnationalOrganizedCrime, obtaining...
in Vietnam". Global OrganizedCrime Index. "Strengthening Border Management in Viet Nam to Counter TransnationalOrganizedCrime". United Nations - Vietnam...
Organizedcrime is a category of transnational, national, or local group of centralized enterprises run to engage in illegal activity, most commonly for...
organizations are regarded as one of the most influential types of organizedcrime coming out of the former USSR, including also the Russian mafia, the...
Fujianese organizedcrime or Fujian gang (simplified Chinese: 福建帮; traditional Chinese: 福建幫) refers to crime syndicates, similar to triad gangs, composed...
Mafia on Aruba Archived 2008-07-05 at the Wayback Machine", TransnationalOrganizedCrime, Vol. 3, No. 2, Summer 1997 Fonzi, Gaeton. "The Troublemaker...
participants in the European drug trade. In broader terms of Moroccan organizedcrime, this also includes northern Moroccan hash kingpins and southern Moroccan...