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Trail pheromone information


Trail pheromones are semiochemicals secreted from the body of an individual to affect the behavior of another individual receiving it. Trail pheromones often serve as a multi purpose chemical secretion that leads members of its own species towards a food source, while representing a territorial mark in the form of an allomone to organisms outside of their species.[1] Specifically, trail pheromones are often incorporated with secretions of more than one exocrine gland to produce a higher degree of specificity.[2] Considered one of the primary chemical signaling methods in which many social insects depend on, trail pheromone deposition can be considered one of the main facets to explain the success of social insect communication today. Many species of ants, including those in the genus Crematogaster use trail pheromones.

  1. ^ Wilson EO, Pavan M (December 1959). "Glandular sources and specificity of some chemical releasers of social behavior in dolichoderine ants" (PDF). Psyche: A Journal of Entomology. 66 (4): 70–76. doi:10.1155/1959/45675.
  2. ^ Wilson EO (January 1962). "Chemical communication among workers of the fire ant Solenopsis saevissima (Fr. Smith) 3. The experimental induction of social responses". Animal Behaviour. 10 (1–2): 159–164. doi:10.1016/0003-3472(62)90143-4.

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Trail pheromone

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Trail pheromones are semiochemicals secreted from the body of an individual to affect the behavior of another individual receiving it. Trail pheromones...

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Pheromone

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There are alarm pheromones, food trail pheromones, sex pheromones, and many others that affect behavior or physiology. Pheromones are used by many organisms...

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Ant communication

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Ant communication in most species involves pheromones, which is a method using chemical trails for other ants or insects to find and follow. However,...

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Insect pheromones

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aggregation pheromones, dispersion pheromones, alarm pheromones, tracking pheromones, marker pheromones, brood recognition pheromones, egg-laying pheromones, recruitment...

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Pharaoh ant

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unprofitable trail route. The third pheromone is a repellant. Pharaoh ants were the first species found to use a negative trail pheromone. If an individual...

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Pine processionary

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front serve to hold processions together, taking priority over the trail pheromone or silk. The species is controlled to some extent by predators, parasites...

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Cembrene A

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Cembrene A itself has little importance as a chemical entity, being a trail pheromone for termites; however, the chemical structure of cembrene is central...

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Red imported fire ant

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source of trail pheromones, although scientists believed the poison gland was the source of the queen pheromone. The neurohormone pheromone biosynthesis...

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Eastern tent caterpillar

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silk trails. As the caterpillars move about the tree, they largely confine their movements to these trails. They lay down pheromones along the trails by...

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Trigona corvina

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extremely aggressive and territorial over their resources. They use their pheromones to protect their food sources and to signal their location to nest mates...

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Termite

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alarm, trail and sex pheromones. The alarm pheromone and other defensive chemicals are secreted from the frontal gland. Trail pheromones are secreted from...

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Travelling salesman problem

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shortest tour deposits virtual pheromone along its complete tour route (global trail updating). The amount of pheromone deposited is inversely proportional...

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Ant colony optimization algorithms

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laying down pheromone trails. If other ants find such a path, they are likely not to keep travelling at random, but instead to follow the trail, returning...

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Semiochemical

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behavior of the receiving individual. There are alarm pheromones, food trail pheromones, sex pheromones, and many others that affect behavior or physiology...

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Monomorium

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Fadl (2010). "Source, optimal dose concentration and longevity of trail pheromone in two Monomorium ants (Formicidae: Hymenoptera)". Journal of King...

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Scent trail

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Scent trail may refer to trail pheromones laid down to guide navigation by ants etc. a scent trail used in tracking (hunting) or by a tracking dog This...

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Arsenura armida

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at night to feed. When returning at dawn, they follow a silk-less pheromone trail to their original central place location. This social behavior is remarkable...

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Messor

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species for example, like some other types of harvester ants, they emit trail pheromones as well as operating on an individual level when looking for food sources...

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Bee learning and communication

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Aguilar, Ingrid; Francke, Wittko; Ayasse, Manfred (2010-09-01). "The Trail Pheromone of a Stingless Bee, Trigona corvina (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Meliponini)...

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Glossary of ant terms

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single, closely following nestmate to a target (usually food) trail pheromone see pheromone trail trophallaxis transfer of liquid food among family members...

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Colobopsis saundersi

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hindgut function as trail pheromones, while straight-chain hydrocarbons and esters produced in the Dufour's glands act as alarm pheromones in C. saundersi...

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Manica rubida

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, and Ollett, D.G. 1986b. Chemical and ethological studies of the trail pheromone of the ant Manica rubida (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Physiol. Entomol...

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Tent caterpillar

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recruitment trails differ. The chemical recruitment trail of the eastern tent caterpillar is remarkably similar to the pheromone trails that are used...

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Eciton burchellii

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not follow the compass bearing of the previous day's raids based on pheromone trails. Rainfall has been shown to delay the colony's bivouac movement, sometimes...

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Social caterpillars

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which caterpillars recruit siblings to their trails and to their food-finds by marking pathways with pheromones much in the manner of ants and termites. The...

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Monomorine I

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Monomorine I is a bicyclic amine that is the trail pheromone of Monomorium pharaonis. Its structure was first elucidated 1973. Synthetic monomorine might...

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Ant

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each other using pheromones, sounds, and touch. Since most ants live on the ground, they use the soil surface to leave pheromone trails that may be followed...

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Madrone butterfly

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L. A. (1998-03-01). "Trail Marking by the Larva of the Madrone Butterfly Eucheira socialis and the Role of the Trail Pheromone in Communal Foraging Behavior"...

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Chemical communication in insects

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cuticle by other insects' sense of taste. Many of these chemicals are pheromones, acting like hormones outside the body. Among the many functions of chemical...

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