Mandonia Hassk. 1871 not Wedd. 1864 nor Sch. Bip. 1865
Neomandonia Hutch.
Neotreleasea Rose
Rhoeo Hance
Separotheca Waterf.
Setcreasea K.Schum. & Syd.
Treleasea Rose illegitimate name
Zebrina Schnizl.
Ephemerum Mill.
Zanonia Plum. ex Cramer 1803 not L. 1753
Etheosanthes Raf.
Heminema Raf.
Sarcoperis Raf.
Tropitria Raf.
Heterachthia Kunze
Gonatandra Schltdl.
Disgrega Hassk.
Knowlesia Hassk.
Skofitzia Hassk. & Kanitz
Tradescantia (/ˌtrædəˈskæntiə/[4]) is a genus of 85 species[5] of herbaceous perennial wildflowers in the family Commelinaceae, native to the Americas from southern Canada to northern Argentina, including the West Indies. Members of the genus are known by many common names, including inchplant, wandering jew, spiderwort,[6]dayflower and trad.[7][8]
Tradescantia grow 30–60 cm tall (1–2 ft), and are commonly found individually or in clumps in wooded areas and open fields. They were introduced into Europe as ornamental plants in the 17th century and are now grown in many parts of the world. Some species have become naturalized in regions of Europe, Asia, Africa, and Australia, and on some oceanic islands.[3]
The genus's many species are of interest to cytogenetics because of evolutionary changes in the structure and number of their chromosomes.[9] They have also been used as bioindicators for the detection of environmental mutagens.[10] Some species have become pests to cultivated crops and considered invasive.
^Linnaeus Sp. Pl.: 288 (1753).
^ ab"Genus: Tradescantia L." Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2004-08-10. Archived from the original on 2011-06-05. Retrieved 2011-03-20.
^ ab"Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families". Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2020-07-08.
^Brenzel, Kathleen Norris, ed. (March 1995). Sunset western garden book. Sunset Books (6th ed.). Menlo Park, California: Sunset Publishing Corporation. pp. 606–607. ISBN 0-376-03851-9. OCLC 32666922.
^"Tradescantia Ruppius ex L." Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2022-01-20.
^USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Tradescantia". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 14 December 2015.
^"Tradescantia (Spiderwort) Planting and Growing Guide". Seasonal Gardening. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
^"Wandering Jew or Trad" (PDF). Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, Queensland. Retrieved 13 June 2023.
^Golczyk, H. (2011). "Structural Heterozygosity, Duplication of Telomeric (TTTAGGG)n Clusters and B Chromosome Architecture in Tradescantia virginiana L." Cytogenetic and Genome Research. 134 (3): 234–242. doi:10.1159/000328915. ISSN 1424-8581. PMID 21709415. S2CID 39983260.
^Ichikawa, Sadao (1972). "Somatic Mutation Rate in Tradescantia Stamen Hairs at Low Radiation Levels: Finding of Low Doubling Doses of Mutations". The Japanese Journal of Genetics. 47 (6): 411–421. doi:10.1266/jjg.47.411.
Tradescantia (/ˌtrædəˈskæntiə/) is a genus of 85 species of herbaceous perennial wildflowers in the family Commelinaceae, native to the Americas from southern...
Tradescantia zebrina, formerly known as Zebrina pendula, is a species of creeping plant in the Tradescantia genus. Common names include silver inch plant...
Tradescantia spathacea, also called the oyster plant, boatlily or 'Moses-in-the-cradle', is an herb in the Commelinaceae family which was first described...
Tradescantia ohiensis, commonly known as bluejacket or Ohio spiderwort, is an herbaceous plant species in the genus Tradescantia native to eastern and...
Tradescantia pallida is a species of spiderwort native to the Gulf Coast region of eastern Mexico. The cultivar T. pallida 'Purpurea' is commonly called...
Tradescantia virginiana, the Virginia spiderwort, is a species of flowering plant in the family Commelinaceae. It is the type species of Tradescantia...
Tradescantia fluminensis is a species of spiderwort native to South America. It is one of several plants known by the common name wandering Jew. It is...
Tradescantia sillamontana is a perennial evergreen herbaceous plant of the genus Tradescantia. This species is one of the most succulent and xerophytic...
Tradescantia bracteata, the longbract spiderwort, or prairie spiderwort, is a species of Tradescantia. It is native to the northern and central Great...
Tradescantia cerinthoides, commonly called flowering inch plant, is a species of plant in the dayflower family that is native to south east Brazil to north...
Tradescantia occidentalis, the prairie spiderwort or western spiderwort, is a plant in the dayflower family, Commelinaceae. It is common and widespread...
Tradescantia pinetorum, the pinewoods spiderwort, is a species of Tradescantia and part of the family Commelinaceae. Tradescantia pinetorum is found in...
Tradescantia reverchonii, commonly called Reverchon's spiderwort, is a species of plant in the dayflower family that is native to central and eastern Texas...
Tradescantia mundula is a flowering plant of the family Commelinaceae. It is closely related to and often confused with Tradescantia fluminensis. It can...
Tradescantia subaspera, the zigzag spiderwort, is a species of flowering plant in the family Commelinaceae, native to the eastern United States. Its zigzagging...
Tradescantia hirsuticaulis, commonly called hairystem spiderwort, is a species of plant in the dayflower family that is native to south-central United...
Tradescantia zanonia, formerly known as Campelia zanonia, is an evergreen perennial subshrub of the dayflower family, closely related to Tradescantia...
Tradescantia longipes, commonly known as the wild crocus (although it is not closely related to plants in the genus Crocus), is a perennial herbaceous...
Tradescantia hirsutiflora, commonly called hairyflower spiderwort, is a species of plant in the spiderwort family that is native to the south-central United...
Tradescantia crassula, common names succulent spiderwort and white-flowered tradescantia, is a species of plants in the Commelinaceae. It is native to...
Tradescantia ernestiana, commonly called Ernest's Spiderwort, is a species of plant in the dayflower family that is native mainly to the interior highlands...
names of people. Thus Gerard's Phalangium ephemerum virginianum became Tradescantia virginiana, where the genus name honoured John Tradescant the Younger...
Tradescantia buckleyi, commonly known as Buckley's spiderwort, is a species of flowering plant in the dayflower family, Commelinaceae. It is native to...
Tradescantia humilis, the Texas spiderwort, is a species of Tradescantia native to Texas and southern Oklahoma. It was named after John Tradescant (1608-1662)...