Trachelosaurus is an extinct genus of lizard-like early archosauromorph reptiles in the family Trachelosauridae.[1] It was originally described as a dinosaur[2] until it was redescribed as a "protorosaur" reptile by Robert L. Carroll in 1988.[3] The type species, T. fischeri, was described by F. Broili & E. Fischer in 1917[2] based on remains found in the Solling Formation (Buntsandstein), Bernburg, Germany.[4] A 2024 redescription identified Trachelosaurus as a long-necked and presumably aquatic reptile closely related to Dinocephalosaurus from the Guanling Formation of China.[5]
^O. Kuhn. (1971). Reptiles of the German Triassic. 1-105
^ abF. Broili and E. Fischer. (1917). Trachelosaurus fischeri nov. gen. nov. sp. A new dinosaur from the Buntsandstein of Bernburg. Jahrbuch der Königlich Preussischen geologischen Landesanstalt zu Berlin 37(1):359-414
^R. L. Carroll. (1988). Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution 1-698
^H. H. Ecke. (1986). Palynologie des Zechsteins und Unteren Buntsandsteins im Germanischen Becken. Dissertation Georg-August-Universität Göttingen 1-117
^Spiekman, Stephan N. F.; Ezcurra, Martín D.; Rytel, Adam; Wang, Wei; Mujal, Eudald; Buchwitz, Michael; Schoch, Rainer R. (2024-03-15). "A redescription of Trachelosaurus fischeri from the Buntsandstein (Middle Triassic) of Bernburg, Germany: the first European Dinocephalosaurus-like marine reptile and its systematic implications for long-necked early archosauromorphs". Swiss Journal of Palaeontology. 143 (1): 10. doi:10.1186/s13358-024-00309-6. ISSN 1664-2384.
Trachelosaurus is an extinct genus of lizard-like early archosauromorph reptiles in the family Trachelosauridae. It was originally described as a dinosaur...
thought to be a paraphyletic group. In their 2024 redescription of Trachelosaurus, Spiekman and colleagues named Tanysauria as a new clade containing...
Trachelosaurus by Spiekman et al. determined that it was another member of the family previously given the name Dinocephalosauridae. Trachelosaurus was...
archosauromorphs are shown in the cladogram below: In their 2024 redescription of Trachelosaurus, Spiekman et al. included Gracilicollum in their phylogenetic analyses...
Dinocephalosaurus and Tanystropheus to be largely convergent. Redescription of Trachelosaurus fischeri, interpreted as the first unambiguous Dinocephalosaurus-like...
Buchwitz, Michael; Schoch, Rainer R. (2024-03-15). "A redescription of Trachelosaurus fischeri from the Buntsandstein (Middle Triassic) of Bernburg, Germany:...
Buchwitz, Michael; Schoch, Rainer R. (2024-03-15). "A redescription of Trachelosaurus fischeri from the Buntsandstein (Middle Triassic) of Bernburg, Germany:...
were one possibility, and another was the fragmentary German reptile Trachelosaurus. Later, Peyer classified Tanystropheus and Macrocnemus closer to "protorosaurs"...
junior synonym of Barilium Tornieria Torosaurus Torvosaurus Tototlmimus Trachelosaurus – subsequently found to be a basal archosauromorph Trachodon Tralkasaurus...
Buchwitz, Michael; Schoch, Rainer R. (2024-03-15). "A redescription of Trachelosaurus fischeri from the Buntsandstein (Middle Triassic) of Bernburg, Germany:...
preserved or potentially chimeric taxa such as Cosesaurus, Kadimakara, Trachelosaurus, and Malerisaurus. Analyses based on parsimony-based and Bayesian methods...