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Torfeno Branishte information


42°34′52″N 23°16′12″E / 42.58111°N 23.27000°E / 42.58111; 23.27000

Torfeno Branishte (Turf Reserve), a natural reserve on Vitosha Mountain.
The upper part of Torfeno Branishte north of Cherni Vrah, with Lavcheto Peak (‘Small Lion’, 2052 m) on the right.
The lower northern part of Torfeno Branishte from Vrah Ushite (‘Ears Peak’); Cherni Vrah in the background.

Torfeno Branishte (Bulgarian: Торфено бранище / ‘Turf Reserve’) is a nature reserve on Vitosha Mountain in Bulgaria, along with the Bistrishko Branishte reserve. The reserve has a surface area of 728.8 ha comprising the parts of Big Plateau and the Kapaklivets Plateau between the peaks of Cherni Vrah (2290 m), Ushite (1906 m), and Chernata Skala (1869 m), including the upper watersheds of the Vladayska, Boyanska and Dragalevska Rivers.

Torfeno Branishte was created in 1935 to preserve the pristine turf communities in the Subalpine zone of Vitosha, with hundreds of moss and algae species. The turf surface is 0.6 to 2 m thick, increasing by 1 mm annually.

Access to the reserve is strictly forbidden because along with its conservation status Torfeno Branishte is also a drinking water catchment area.

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Torfeno Branishte

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42°34′52″N 23°16′12″E / 42.58111°N 23.27000°E / 42.58111; 23.27000 Torfeno Branishte (Bulgarian: Торфено бранище / ‘Turf Reserve’) is a nature reserve...

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Vitosha

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the early Bulgarian reserves, Bistrishko Branishte (subsequently expanded to 10.61 km²) and Torfeno Branishte (7.84 km² respectively), were designated...

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Bistrishko Branishte

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related to Bistrishko Branishte. World Network of Biosphere Reserves List of biosphere reserves in Bulgaria Torfeno Branishte Golyamata Gramada Virgin...

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Cherni Vrah

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(2376 m, Balkan Range). Cherni Vrah is bounded to the northwest by Torfeno Branishte (Turf Nature Reserve) which — like the extensive adjacent territory...

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Selimitsa

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(Bulgarian: Селимица [sɛˈlimit͡sɐ]) is a peak rising to 2,041 m west of Torfeno Branishte Nature Reserve in northwestern Vitosha Mountain in Bulgaria. The northern...

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Boyanska reka

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the northern slopes of Cherni Vrah in Vitosha Mountain, crossing Torfeno Branishte Nature Reserve; at the northern foothills of Vitosha the river drops...

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Dragalevska

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tributary of the Iskar. The river flows from the lower northern part of Torfeno Branishte Nature Reserve on Vitosha Mountain, and passes by Kominite area; at...

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Ushite Peak

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Mountain, Bulgaria. The peak is situated on the northern border of Torfeno Branishte Nature Reserve, and 650 m south of Kamen Del Peak. A small refuge...

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List of protected areas of Bulgaria

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78 km2 1979 Tisata 5.74 km2 1949 Tisovitsa Reserve 7.49 km2 1990 Torfeno Branishte 7.85 km2 1935 Tsarichina Reserve 34.18 km2 1949 Usungeren 2.11 km2...

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