The Toqui Formation is a geological formation in the Aysén Region of southern Chile. It has been dated to the Tithonian stage of the Late Jurassic by uranium–lead dating of zircons, providing ages between 148.7 ± 1.4 Ma and 147 ± 1.0 Ma.[1] It consists of an sequence of clastic sedimentary sandstones and conglomerates, interbedded with volcanic tuffs and ignimbrite.[2] The dinosaurs Chilesaurus and indeterminate diplodocids and the mesoeucrocodylian Burkesuchus are known from the formation.[3][4][5] The formation was deposited in a fluvio-deltaic environment.[6]
^Suárez, Manuel; De La Cruz, Rita; Fanning, Mark; Novas, Fernando; Salgado, Leonardo (2015-12-28). "Tithonian age of dinosaur fossils in central Patagonian, Chile: U–Pb SHRIMP geochronology". International Journal of Earth Sciences. 105 (8): 2273–2284. doi:10.1007/s00531-015-1287-7. ISSN 1437-3254.
^Salgado, Leonardo; Cruz, Rita Dela; Suárez, Manuel; Fernández, Marta; Gasparini, Zulma; Palma-Heldt, Sylvia; Fanning, Mark (2008-06-12). "First Late Jurassic dinosaur bones from Chile". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 28 (2): 529–534. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2008)28[529:fljdbf]2.0.co;2. hdl:1885/37839. ISSN 0272-4634.
^Novas, Fernando E.; Salgado, Leonardo; Suárez, Manuel; Agnolín, Federico L.; Ezcurra, Martín D.; Chimento, Nicolás R.; de la Cruz, Rita; Isasi, Marcelo P.; Vargas, Alexander O. (2015). "An enigmatic plant-eating theropod from the Late Jurassic period of Chile". Nature. 522 (7556): 331–334. Bibcode:2015Natur.522..331N. doi:10.1038/nature14307. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 25915021.
^Salgado, Leonardo; Novas, Fernando E.; Suarez, Manuel; Cruz, Rita De La; Isasi, Marcelo; Rubilar-Rogers, David; Vargas, Alexander (2015). "Late Jurassic Sauropods in Chilean Patagonia". Ameghiniana. 52 (4): 418–429. doi:10.5710/amgh.07.05.2015.2883. hdl:11336/39545. ISSN 0002-7014.
^Cite error: The named reference Novas2021 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
The ToquiFormation is a geological formation in the Aysén Region of southern Chile. It has been dated to the Tithonian stage of the Late Jurassic by...
Lourinhã Formations of Portugal, the Villar del Arzobispo Formation of Spain, the Shishugou, Kalazha and Shangshaximiao Formations in China, the Toqui Formation...
pronunciation: [lawˈtaɾo]; c. 1534 – April 29, 1557) was a young Mapuche toqui known for leading the indigenous resistance against Spanish conquest in...
Diego Suárez. The holotype, SNGM-1935, was found in a layer of the ToquiFormation dating from the late Tithonian. It consists of an articulated, rather...
of geological formations in northwestern Patagonia. From top to bottom the formations that make the group are Apeleg, Katterfeld and Toqui. The contact...
Apesteguía, Sebastián (2007). "The sauropod diversity of the La Amarga Formation (Barremian), Neuquén (Argentina)". Gondwana Research. 12 (4): 533–546...
metriorhynchid tooth is described from the Early Cretaceous (Aptian) Hybla Formation (Sicily, Italy) by Chiarenza et al. (2015), extending the known geological...
Apeleg Formation Katterfeld FormationToquiFormation (Tithonian) Ibáñez Formation In the Argentinian parts of the basin, the following formations have...
genus of basal neosuchians from the Upper Jurassic (Tithonian)-aged ToquiFormation of southern Chile. The genus is currently represented by a single species...
crocodyliform) teeth and osteoderms from the Upper Cretaceous Cerro Fortaleza Formation (Argentina), and on its implications for the knowledge of the archosaur...
articulated specimens of Chilesaurus diegosuarezi from the Late Jurassic ToquiFormation (Chile) is published by Chimento et al. (2017). Closely associated...
Araucanians and its old autochthonous name is Reche. The ancient Mapuche Toqui ("axe-bearer") like Lef-Traru ("swift hawk", better known as Lautaro), Kallfülikan...
lonko against another, or by an alliance of rehue or aillarehue under a toqui, for the purpose of avenging a real or sorcerous injury, (if restititution...
Orélie-Antoine de Tounens claimed to be elected by the Mapuche to be the Great Toqui, Supreme Chieftain of the Mapuches, possibly in the belief that their cause...
1550, was a night battle between 20,000 Mapuche under the command of their Toqui Ainavillo and Pedro de Valdivia's army of 200 Spanish soldiers and cavalry...
until Francisco López de Zúñiga held the Parliament of Quillin, with the toqui Lincopinchon and established the first formal peace with Mapuche people...
Uprising begins in Chile as the indigenous Mapuche people, commanded by Toqui (war chief) Vilumilla, leading an attack against the city of Tucapel. The...
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