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Tokunoshima information


Tokunoshima
Native name:
徳之島, Tokunoshima
Tukunushima
Aerial view of the island. (2011)
Geography
LocationEast China Sea
Coordinates27°49′12″N 128°55′56″E / 27.82000°N 128.93222°E / 27.82000; 128.93222
ArchipelagoAmami Islands
Area247.77 km2 (95.66 sq mi)
Length25 km (15.5 mi)
Width18 km (11.2 mi)
Coastline80 km (50 mi)
Highest elevation645 m (2116 ft)
Highest pointInokawadake
Administration
Japan
PrefecturesKagoshima Prefecture
DistrictŌshima District
Demographics
Population27,000 (2013)
Pop. density108.97/km2 (282.23/sq mi)
Ethnic groupsRyukyuan, Japanese

Tokunoshima (Japanese: 徳之島, Tokunoshima: トゥクヌシマ, Tukunushima), also known in English as Tokuno Island, is an island in the Amami archipelago of the southern Satsunan Islands of Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan.[1]

The island, 247.77 km2 (95.66 sq mi) in area, has a population of approximately 27,000. The island is divided into three administrative towns: Tokunoshima, Isen, and Amagi. The largest population center on the island is the town of Kametsu, located along the eastern shore of the island within the administrative town of Tokunoshima. Much of the island is within the borders of Amami Guntō National Park.

The island is known for having the highest birth rates in Japan as well as a significant population of supercentenarians (people living significantly beyond the age of 100).

  1. ^ Teikoku's Complete Atlas of Japan, Teikoku-Shoin Co., Ltd., Tokyo, ISBN 4-8071-0004-1

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Tokunoshima

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Tokunoshima (Japanese: 徳之島, Tokunoshima: トゥクヌシマ, Tukunushima), also known in English as Tokuno Island, is an island in the Amami archipelago of the southern...

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Tokunoshima language

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The Tokunoshima language (シマグチ (島口) Shimaguchi or シマユミィタ Shimayumiita), also Toku-No-Shima, is a dialect cluster spoken on Tokunoshima, Kagoshima Prefecture...

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Tokunoshima spiny rat

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The Tokunoshima spiny rat (Tokudaia tokunoshimensis) is a rodent found only on the island of Tokunoshima in the Satsunan Islands of Japan. Due to its small...

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Tokunoshima Airport

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Tokunoshima Airport (徳之島空港, Tokunoshima Kūkō) (IATA: TKN, ICAO: RJKN) is an airport on the island of Tokunoshima, located in the town of Amagi, Ōshima...

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Northern Ryukyuan languages

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Kikai language Amami Ōshima language Northern dialect Southern dialect Tokunoshima language Okinoerabu language Eastern dialect Western dialect Yoron language...

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Kagoshima Prefecture

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Yakushima, Tanegashima, Tokunoshima and Naha. Yakushima Port Tanegashima Port Tokunoshima Port Kagoshima Airport Amami Airport Tokunoshima Airport Tanegashima...

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Tokunoshima Dam

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Tokunoshima Dam (Japanese: 徳之島ダム) is a rockfill dam located in Kagoshima Prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for irrigation. The catchment area of the...

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Amami Islands

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dialects: the Kikai dialect, North Amami dialect, South Amami dialect, and Tokunoshima dialect. Dialects spoken in the southern islands of Okinoerabu and Yoron...

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Ryukyuan languages

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Northern Ryukyuan languages Amami Kikai Amami Ōshima Northern Southern Tokunoshima Kunigami Okinoerabu Yoron Kunigami Okinawan Southern Ryukyuan languages...

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Japonic languages

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spoken in Setouchi on the southern end of Amami Ōshima. Tokunoshima, on the island of Tokunoshima. Okinoerabu, on the island of Okinoerabujima Yoron, on...

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List of islands of Japan

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Kodakarajima Takarajima Amami Ōshima Kikaijima Kakeromajima Yoroshima Ukeshima Tokunoshima Okinoerabujima Yoronjima The Southern Half, Okinawa Prefecture The Central...

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Kyushu

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sites in Kyushu: Yakushima (registered in 1993) and Amami-Ōshima Island, Tokunoshima Island, northern part of Okinawa Island, and Iriomote Island (registered...

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Ryukyu Islands

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Amami-guntō): Amami Ōshima, Kikaijima, Kakeromajima, Yoroshima, Ukeshima, Tokunoshima, Okinoerabujima, Yoronjima Ryukyu Islands (琉球諸島, Ryūkyū-shotō) Okinawa...

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Okinoerabujima

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is isolated from the other Amami islands, and is located in between Tokunoshima and Yoronjima, approximately 536 kilometres (289 nmi) south of the southern...

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List of animals of Japan

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Southeast Asian long-fingered bat Sturdee's pipistrelle Tanezumi rat Tokunoshima spiny rat True's shrew mole Tsushima leopard cat Ussuri brown bear Wild...

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Gastrodia amamiana

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mycoheterotrophic orchid in the family Orchidaceae found in Amami-Oshima and Tokunoshima islands, in Japan. The species was first described in 2019, when Kenji...

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Invasion of Ryukyu

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ships then left for Tokunoshima in advance, and the others left Amami at 6am on April 20. On April 17, 13 ships arrived at Tokunoshima and dispersed. Two...

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Tanegashima

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the Shoku Nihongi, people from Tane, Yaku, Amami and Dokan (possibly Tokunoshima) came to the imperial court to pay tribute in 699. These activities resulted...

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Amami languages

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languages Amami Ōshima Northern Amami Ōshima Southern Amami Ōshima Kikai Tokunoshima Okinoerabu Yoron Scholars are divided on the specific subgrouping of...

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