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Tiberius Julius Alexander information


Tiberius Julius Alexander
Born1st century
Alexandria, Egypt
AllegianceRoman Empire
Years of servicebefore 46 – 70
RankPraetorian prefect
Battles/warsRoman–Parthian War of 58–63, Battle of Delta, Alexandria (c. 68), Siege of Jerusalem (AD 70)

Tiberius Julius Alexander (fl. 1st century) was an equestrian governor and general in the Roman Empire. Born into a wealthy Jewish family of Alexandria but abandoning or neglecting the Jewish religion, he rose to become the 2nd procurator of Judea (c. 46 – 48) under Claudius. While Prefect of Egypt (66–69), he employed his legions against the Alexandrian Jews in a brutal response to ethnic violence, and was instrumental in the Emperor Vespasian's rise to power. In 70, he participated in the Siege of Jerusalem as Titus' second-in-command.[1] He became the most powerful Jew of his age, and is ranked as one of the most prominent Jews in military history.[2]

  1. ^ E. G. Turner (1954). "Tiberivs Ivlivs Alexander". Journal of Roman Studies. 44. Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies: 54–64. doi:10.2307/297556. JSTOR 297556. S2CID 163878706. Emil Schürer (1973). The History of the Jewish People in the Age of Jesus Christ: Volume I. revised and edited by Géza Vermes, Fergus Millar and Matthew Black (revised English ed.). Edinburgh: T&T Clark. pp. 456–458. ISBN 0-567-02242-0.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Schoenfeld was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Tiberius Julius Alexander

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military history. Tiberius Julius Alexander was probably born early in the reign of the Emperor Tiberius (14–37). His father was Alexander, an Alexandrian...

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Marcus Julius Alexander (16–44 CE), the son of Alexander the Alabarch and brother of Tiberius Julius Alexander, was a distinguished and wealthy Alexandrian...

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Clemens, who was Praetorian prefect under emperor Claudius Whether Tiberius Julius Alexander held the office of Praetorian prefect is disputed, and rests on...

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Jerusalem." Cuspius Fadus was succeeded as procurator in 46 by Tiberius Julius Alexander. Prefects, Procurators and Legates of Roman Judaea Jewish Antiquities...

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a son, Drusus Julius Caesar. After Agrippa died, Augustus insisted that Tiberius divorce Vipsania and marry his own daughter (Tiberius' step-sister) Julia...

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that Judas's sons James and Simon were executed by procurator Tiberius Julius Alexander in about 46 CE. He also claims that Menahem ben Judah, one of...

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Tiberius Julius Celsus Polemaeanus (Greek: Τιβέριος Ἰούλιος Κέλσος Πολεμαιανός, romanized: Tibérios Ioúlios Kélsos Polemaianós), commonly known as Celsus...

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Genocidal massacre

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taking part in the First Jewish–Roman War. The Roman governor Tiberius Julius Alexander ordered two legions to massacre the inhabitants of the Jewish...

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divine power that could work miracles. The praefectus Aegypti was Tiberius Julius Alexander, who had been governor since Nero's reign.: 13  He proclaimed...

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History of the Jews in Alexandria

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came from or studied in Alexandria, such as Philo, Ben Sira, Tiberius Julius Alexander and Josephus. The position of Alexandria's Jewry began deteriorating...

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defeated under Cestius Gallus, and from Alexandria, Vespasian sent Tiberius Julius Alexander, governor of Egypt, to act as Titus' second in command. Titus...

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AD 14 to 37. Drusus Julius Ti. f. Caesar, son of the emperor Tiberius, was probably poisoned in AD 23 by Sejanus. Tiberius Julius Caesar Nero Gemellus...

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assistance of Quietus and two other legates, Marcus Erucius Clarus and Tiberius Julius Alexander Julianus, defeated a Parthian army in a battle where Sanatruces...

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army in Judaea, proclaimed emperor by the legions of Egypt under Tiberius Julius Alexander August – The Danubian legions announce support to Vespasian (in...

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adopted by his paternal uncle Tiberius, himself the stepson and heir of Germanicus' great-uncle Augustus; ten years later, Tiberius succeeded Augustus as Roman...

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Gregorian calendar; 183 days remain until the end of the year. 69 – Tiberius Julius Alexander orders his Roman legions in Alexandria to swear allegiance to...

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Claudius – then aged 23 – appealed to his uncle Tiberius to allow him to begin the cursus honorum. Tiberius, the new Emperor, responded by granting Claudius...

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he was appointed procurator of Iudaea in 48, in succession to Tiberius Julius Alexander. Josephus, the main source for Cumanus' career, presents him as...

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: 13  The first praefectus Aegypti of Alexandrian origin was Tiberius Julius Alexander, who was governor through the Year of the Four Emperors and who...

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of Augustus to Tiberius which display affection towards Tiberius and high regard for his military merits. Shotter states that Tiberius focused his anger...

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Tiberius II Constantine (Latin: Tiberius Cōnstantīnus; Greek: Τιβέριος Κωνσταντῖνος, translit. Tibérios Kōnstantĩnos; died 14 August 582) was Eastern Roman...

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63–66: Gaius Caecina Tuscus 66–69: Tiberius Julius Alexander 70: Lucius Peducaeus Colo(nus?) 71–73: Tiberius Julius Lupus circa 74: Gaius Valerius Paulinus...

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male survivor. In 26, Tiberius withdrew from public life to the island of Capri, and in 31, Caligula joined him there. Tiberius died in 37 and Caligula...

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brother. Alexander had two sons, Tiberius Julius Alexander and Marcus Julius Alexander (AD 16–44). After 41 AD, Alexander and Agrippa I arranged for their...

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