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Tiarella cordifolia information


Tiarella cordifolia
Uwharrie National Forest, North Carolina, USA (16 April)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Saxifragales
Family: Saxifragaceae
Genus: Tiarella
Species:
T. cordifolia
Binomial name
Tiarella cordifolia
L.[1]
Synonyms[2]
T. cordifolia s.s.
    • Tiarella cordifolia var. collina Wherry
    • Tiarella cordifolia f. subaequalis Lakela
    • Tiarella cordifolia f. tridentata Lakela

Tiarella cordifolia, the heart-leaved foamflower, is a species of flowering plant in the family Saxifragaceae.[3] The specific name cordifolia means "with heart-shaped leaves",[4] a characteristic shared by all taxa of Tiarella in eastern North America. It is also referred to as Allegheny foamflower, false miterwort, and coolwort.

Historically, the name Tiarella cordifolia has referred to the one and only species of Tiarella in eastern North America, but in 2021, the species was split into multiple taxa, which caused the name to have a different meaning. For clarity, the qualified name Tiarella cordifolia sensu stricto (abbreviated s.s.) refers to the new taxon while Tiarella cordifolia sensu lato refers to the old taxon.

Tiarella cordifolia sensu lato is wide-ranging across eastern North America while Tiarella cordifolia sensu stricto is narrowly confined to the East Coast of the United States. Cultivars of Tiarella are valued in horticulture for their erect stems of foamy cream-colored flowers.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference IPNI:30175905-2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference POWO:30175905-2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference FNA:220013540 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference Gledhill 2008 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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similar to those of Tiarella cordifolia but the presence of a stolon rules out that species. In 1937, Olga Lakela split Tiarella cordifolia sensu lato into...

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similar to those of Tiarella nautila but the presence of the stolon rules out that species. In 1937, Olga Lakela described Tiarella cordifolia var. austrina...

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Tiarella polyphylla

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Tiarella wherryi

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those of Tiarella nautila, so distinguishing the two species may be difficult. Also note that Tiarella wherryi is similar to Tiarella cordifolia, differing...

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