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Thyroid cartilage information


Thyroid cartilage
The cartilages of the larynx
Details
Precursor4th and 6th branchial arch
Identifiers
Latincartilago thyroidea
MeSHD013957
TA98A06.2.02.002
TA2967
FMA55099
Anatomical terminology
[edit on Wikidata]

The thyroid cartilage is the largest of the nine cartilages that make up the laryngeal skeleton, the cartilage structure in and around the trachea that contains the larynx. It does not completely encircle the larynx (only the cricoid cartilage encircles it).

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Thyroid cartilage

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The thyroid cartilage is the largest of the nine cartilages that make up the laryngeal skeleton, the cartilage structure in and around the trachea that...

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Thyroid

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The thyroid is near the front of the neck, lying against and around the front of the larynx and trachea. The thyroid cartilage and cricoid cartilage lie...

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Chondrolaryngoplasty

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shave) is a surgical procedure in which the thyroid cartilage is reduced in size by shaving down the cartilage through an incision in the throat, generally...

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Cricoid cartilage

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than the thyroid cartilage above. It articulates superiorly[citation needed] with the thyroid cartilage, and the paired arytenoid cartilage. Inferiorly, the...

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Larynx

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thyroid cartilage that connects it with the hyoid bone. It supports the front portion of the larynx. Cricoid cartilage: A ring of hyaline cartilage that...

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Suspensory ligament of thyroid gland

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attached chiefly to the cricoid cartilage, and may extend to the thyroid cartilage. The thyroid gland and all thyroid swelling move with the swallowing/deglutition...

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Cricothyroid muscle

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of the thyroid cartilage. The straight part travels posterosuperiorly and inserts onto the inferior margin of the lamina of the thyroid cartilage. The cricothyroid...

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Thyroplasty

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phonosurgical technique designed to improve the voice by altering the thyroid cartilage of the larynx (the voice box), which houses the vocal cords in order...

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Thyroarytenoid muscle

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folds. It arises in front from the lower half of the angle of the thyroid cartilage, and from the middle cricothyroid ligament. Its fibers pass backward...

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Feminization laryngoplasty

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separated along the midline to expose the thyroid cartilage. This allows a strip of the anterior thyroid cartilage to be removed using electrocautery to effectively...

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Common carotid artery

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external and internal carotid arteries at the upper border of the thyroid cartilage, at around the level of the fourth cervical vertebra. The left common...

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Cricothyroid ligament

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ligament in the neck. It connects the cricoid cartilage to the thyroid cartilage. It prevents these cartilages from moving too far apart. It is cut during...

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Inferior pharyngeal constrictor muscle

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pharyngeal muscles. It arises from the sides of the cricoid cartilage and the thyroid cartilage. It is supplied by the vagus nerve (CN X). It is active during...

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Sternothyroid muscle

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posterior margin of the first costal cartilage. It inserts onto the oblique line of the lamina of thyroid cartilage. The sternothyroid muscle receives motor...

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Computed tomography of the thyroid

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thick, 3 cm wide, and 5 cm long. The thyroid apex is located superiorly at the level of the mid-thyroid cartilage. The inferior margin of the gland is...

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Vestibular fold

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of the thyroid cartilage immediately below the attachment of the epiglottis, and behind to the antero-lateral surface of the arytenoid cartilage, a short...

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Laryngotracheal reconstruction

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Thyroid ala cartilage graft Costal cartilage graft Costal cartilage graft Anterior and posterior graft - made from costal cartilage Costal cartilage grafts...

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Laryngeal cartilages

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humans: Thyroid cartilage - unpaired Cricoid cartilage - unpaired Epiglottis - unpaired Arytenoid cartilages - paired Corniculate cartilages - paired...

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Thyrohyoid muscle

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of the hyoid bone; below, it attaches onto the oblique line of the thyroid cartilage. It is innervated by fibres derived from the cervical spinal nerve...

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Hyoid bone

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situated in the anterior midline of the neck between the chin and the thyroid cartilage. At rest, it lies between the base of the mandible and the third cervical...

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Globus pharyngis

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be due to thyroid-cartilage rubbing against anomalous asymmetrical laryngeal anatomy e.g. the superior cornu abrading against the thyroid lamina, surgically...

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Tracheotomy

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vertical incision can be made in the midline of the neck from the thyroid cartilage to just above the suprasternal notch. Skin, subcutaneous tissue, and...

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Epiglottis

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surface of the thyroid cartilage, connected by a thyroepiglottic ligament. At the sides, the stalk is connected to the arytenoid cartilages at the walls...

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Stylopharyngeus muscle

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the temporal styloid process. Some of its fibres insert onto the thyroid cartilage, while others end by intermingling with proximal structures. It is...

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Lateral thyrohyoid ligament

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membrane and passes between the tip of the superior cornu of the thyroid cartilage and the extremity of the greater cornu of the hyoid bone. The internal...

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Thyrohyoid membrane

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border of the thyroid cartilage to the hyoid bone. The thyrohyoid membrane is attached below to the upper border of the thyroid cartilage and to the front...

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Thyrotomy

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laryngofissure or thyrofissure) is an incision of the larynx through the thyroid cartilage. Laryngotomy Cricothyrotomy Tracheotomy List of surgeries by type...

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Pyriform sinus

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bounded medially by the aryepiglottic fold, and laterally by the thyroid cartilage and thyrohyoid membrane. The fossae are involved in speech. The term...

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