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Three Bishoprics information


Three Bishoprics
Government of Kingdom of France
1552–1790

CapitalMetz
History 
• Established
1552
• Disestablished
1790
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Three Bishoprics Prince-Bishopric of Metz
Three Bishoprics Bishopric of Toul
Three Bishoprics Prince-Bishopric of Verdun
Meurthe (department) Three Bishoprics
Meuse (department) Three Bishoprics
Moselle (department) Three Bishoprics

The Three Bishoprics (French: les Trois-Évêchés [le tʁwɑz‿evɛʃe]) constituted a government of the Kingdom of France consisting of the dioceses of Metz, Verdun, and Toul within the Lorraine region. The three dioceses had been Prince-bishoprics of the Holy Roman Empire until they were seized by King Henry II of France between April and June 1552. At the end of the Thirty Years' War, they were officially ceded to France by the 1648 Peace of Westphalia.

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Three Bishoprics

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The Three Bishoprics (French: les Trois-Évêchés [le tʁwɑz‿evɛʃe]) constituted a government of the Kingdom of France consisting of the dioceses of Metz...

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Henry II of France

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gained certain other territories, including the Pale of Calais and the Three Bishoprics. These acquisitions strengthened French borders while the abdication...

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Italian Wars

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expelled from Italy, but in exchange gained Calais from England, and the Three Bishoprics from Lorraine. In turn, Spain acquired sovereignty over the Kingdom...

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Lorraine

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historically separate from the duchy of Lorraine proper. These are: Barrois Three Bishoprics: non-contiguous territories around Metz, Verdun, and Toul, which were...

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Duchy of Lorraine

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of Luxembourg, the Electorate of Trier, the County of Bar and the "Three Bishoprics" of Verdun, Metz and Toul. The border between the Empire and the Kingdom...

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Second Schmalkaldic War

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aid to the princes, for which they were prepared to relinquish the Three Bishoprics of Metz, Verdun, and Toul, near the border, to the French king. A key...

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Metz

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Westphalia in 1648. Under French rule, Metz was selected as capital of the Three Bishoprics and became a strategic fortified town. With creation of the departments...

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Treaty of Chambord

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Based on the terms of the treaty, Maurice ceded the vicariate over the Three Bishoprics of Toul, Verdun, and Metz to France. In return, he was promised military...

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Verdun

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city of the Holy Roman Empire. The Bishopric of Verdun formed together with Tull (Toul) and Metz the Three Bishoprics, which were annexed by France in 1552...

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House of Valois

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kingdom, while Protestants abroad were his allies. Henry captured the three bishoprics of Metz, Toul, and Verdun. French offensives failed in Italy. In 1556...

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Saarlouis

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the fortress and granted arms. The coat of arms shows the rising sun and three Fleur-de-lis. The heraldic motto is Dissipat Atque Fovet: He (the Sun) dispels...

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Longwy

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With a force of 3,500 men he was able to hold up the German 5th Army for three weeks. Count Claude Florimond de Mercy (1666–1734), Holy Roman Empire Field...

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Lorrain language

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& Leuci Gallia Belgica Lotharingia Duchy of Lorraine Duchy of Bar Three Bishoprics Lorraine and Barrois German Empire Lorraine department Third Reich...

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Toul

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Westphalia of 1648. It then was a part of the French province of the Three Bishoprics. Toul was the seat of the bishops of Toul; the diocese was founded...

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Lorraine and Barrois

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by the three orders, and their common law and customs tariffs, which they retained until the French Revolution." Meanwhile, the Three Bishoprics formed...

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Thionville

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Metz and Diedenhofen. The fortifications around Diedenhofen centred on three main forts: the Fort de Guentrange on the northwest side, Fort de Koenigsmacker...

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Roman Catholic Diocese of Toul

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Westphalia. By then, they were part of the French province of the Three Bishoprics. In 1766, the Duchy of Lorraine became part of France. In 1777 and...

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Lorraine Franconian

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& Leuci Gallia Belgica Lotharingia Duchy of Lorraine Duchy of Bar Three Bishoprics Lorraine and Barrois German Empire Lorraine department Third Reich...

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List of Alsatians and Lotharingians

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& Leuci Gallia Belgica Lotharingia Duchy of Lorraine Duchy of Bar Three Bishoprics Lorraine and Barrois German Empire Lorraine department Third Reich...

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