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Thomas Chaucer information


Thomas Chaucer
Memorial brass of Thomas Chaucer in Ewelme Church, Oxfordshire
Speaker of the House of Commons
In office
25 August 1407 – 19 December 1411
MonarchHenry IV of England
Preceded bySir John Tiptoft
Succeeded byUnknown, next known is William Stourton
In office
19 November 1414 – 1415
MonarchHenry V of England
Preceded bySir Walter Hungerford
Succeeded bySir Richard Redman
In office
1421–1421
MonarchHenry V of England
Preceded byRoger Hunt
Succeeded byRichard Baynard
Member of Parliament
for Oxfordshire
In office
1401–1402
Preceded byThomas Barantyn
Succeeded bySir Peter Bessels
In office
1406 – May 1413
Preceded bySir William Lisle
Succeeded bySir William Lisle
In office
Nov 1414 – Mar 1416
Preceded bySir John Brayton
Succeeded byThomas Stonor
In office
1421–1421
Preceded byJohn Danvers
Succeeded byJohn Danvers
Chief Butler of England
In office
1404–1434
Preceded byUnknown, last known is John Payn
Succeeded bySir John Tiptoft
Personal details
Bornc. 1367
Oxfordshire, England
Died18 November 1434
Ewelme, Oxfordshire, England
Political partyNone
SpouseMatilda Chaucer (née Burghersh)
ChildrenAlice de la Pole, Duchess of Suffolk
Parent(s)Geoffrey Chaucer
Philippa Roet
ResidenceOxfordshire

Thomas Chaucer (c. 1367 – 18 November 1434) was an English courtier and politician. The son of the poet Geoffrey Chaucer and his wife Philippa Roet, Thomas was linked socially and by family to senior members of the English nobility, though he was himself a commoner. Elected fifteen times to the Parliament of England, he was Speaker of the House of Commons for five parliaments in the early 15th century.

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Thomas Chaucer

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Thomas Chaucer (c. 1367 – 18 November 1434) was an English courtier and politician. The son of the poet Geoffrey Chaucer and his wife Philippa Roet, Thomas...

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Geoffrey Chaucer

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languages in England were still Anglo-Norman French and Latin. Chaucer's contemporary Thomas Hoccleve hailed him as "the firste fyndere of our fair langage"...

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Philippa Roet

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Philippa de Roet (also known as Philippa Pan or Philippa Chaucer; c. 1346 – c. 1387) was an English courtier, the sister of Katherine Swynford (third...

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The Canterbury Tales

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lines written in Middle English by Geoffrey Chaucer between 1387 and 1400. It is widely regarded as Chaucer's magnum opus. The tales (mostly written in...

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Richard de la Pole

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Henry VI, Part 1 and Henry VI, Part 2. Alice Chaucer was a daughter of Thomas Chaucer and Maud Burghersh. Thomas was the Speaker of the English House of Commons...

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Rhyme royal

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rhyming stanza form that was introduced to English poetry by Geoffrey Chaucer. The form enjoyed significant success in the fifteenth century and into...

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Donnington Castle

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founded by Sir Richard Abberbury the Elder in 1386 and was bought by Thomas Chaucer before the castle was taken under royal control during the Tudor period...

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Chief Butler of England

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Hugh Fenn (...) (1402-1404) Thomas Chaucer (1404–1407) Deputy: Hugh Fenn John Tiptoft, 1st Baron Tiptoft (1407) Thomas Chaucer (1407–1415) Deputy: Hugh Fenn...

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Sir Thopas

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by the fictive Chaucer, along with The Tale of Melibee, who figures as one of the pilgrims who are on a journey to the shrine of Thomas Becket in Canterbury...

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Influence of Italian humanism on Chaucer

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Contact between Geoffrey Chaucer and the Italian humanists Petrarch or Boccaccio has been proposed by scholars for centuries. More recent scholarship...

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Margaret Frazer

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Frevisse is related to Geoffrey Chaucer, author of the Canterbury Tales, by her aunt's marriage to Geoffrey's son, Thomas Chaucer. Titles of the Frevisse novels...

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List of speakers of the House of Commons of England

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a peer (1st Baron Tiptoft, 1426). 25 October 1407 19 December 1411 Thomas Chaucer Oxfordshire First term. 8th-10th of Henry IV. 1412 1413 unknown unknown...

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A Treatise on the Astrolabe

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Astrolabe is a medieval instruction manual on the astrolabe by Geoffrey Chaucer. It was completed in 1391. It describes both the form and the proper use...

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Ellesmere Chaucer

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Ellesmere Chaucer, or Ellesmere Manuscript of the Canterbury Tales, is an early 15th-century illuminated manuscript of Geoffrey Chaucer's Canterbury...

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Ewelme

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Alice was the daughter of Thomas Chaucer, Speaker of the House of Commons, and a granddaughter of the poet Geoffrey Chaucer. As lords of the manor, she...

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General Prologue

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Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer. It introduces the frame story, in which a group of pilgrims travelling to the shrine of Thomas Becket in Canterbury agree...

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Terry Jones

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Who Murdered Chaucer? (2003) in which he argues that Chaucer was close to King Richard II, and that after Richard was deposed, Chaucer was persecuted...

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Thomas More

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Sir Thomas More PC (7 February 1478 – 6 July 1535), venerated in the Catholic Church as Saint Thomas More, was an English lawyer, judge, social philosopher...

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List of parliaments of England

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482. Richardson & Sayles, Select Charters Powicke (1966), p. 401. Rymer, Thomas, Foedera, vol. 1, p. Book 1, 381 Powicke (1966), p. 399. Flores Historiarum...

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