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Thiomargarita magnifica information


Thiomargarita magnifica
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Pseudomonadota
Class: Gammaproteobacteria
Order: Thiotrichales
Family: Thiotrichaceae
Genus: Thiomargarita
Species:
T. magnifica
Binomial name
Thiomargarita magnifica
Volland et al., 2022[1]

Candidatus Thiomargarita magnifica is a species of sulfur-oxidizing gammaproteobacteria, found growing underwater on detached leaves of red mangroves from the Guadeloupe archipelago in the Lesser Antilles.[2] This filament-shaped bacteria is the largest known bacterium, with an average length of 10 mm and some individuals reaching 20 millimetres (0.79 in),[3] making the bacteria visible to humans by unaided eye.[1]

  1. ^ a b Volland, Jean-Marie; Gonzalez-Rizzo, Silvina; Gros, Olivier; Tyml, Tomáš; Ivanova, Natalia; Schulz, Frederik; Goudeau, Danielle; Elisabeth, Nathalie H.; Nath, Nandita; Udwary, Daniel; Malmstrom, Rex R.; Guidi-Rontani, Chantal; Bolte-Kluge, Susanne; Davies, Karen M.; Jean, Maïtena R.; Mansot, Jean-Louis; Mouncey, Nigel J.; Angert, Esther R.; Woyke, Tanja; Date, Shailesh V. (24 June 2022). "A centimeter-long bacterium with DNA contained in metabolically active, membrane-bound organelles". Science. 376 (6600): 1453–1458. Bibcode:2022Sci...376.1453V. bioRxiv 10.1101/2022.02.16.480423. doi:10.1126/science.abb3634. eISSN 1095-9203. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 35737788. S2CID 249990020.
  2. ^ "Record bacterium discovered as long as human eyelash". BBC News. 23 June 2022. Retrieved 23 June 2022.
  3. ^ Pennisi, Elizabeth. "Largest bacterium ever discovered has unexpectedly complex cells". Science. science.org. Retrieved 24 February 2022.

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Thiomargarita magnifica

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Candidatus Thiomargarita magnifica is a species of sulfur-oxidizing gammaproteobacteria, found growing underwater on detached leaves of red mangroves...

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bacterium is Thiomargarita magnifica, described in 2022, at an average length of 10 mm. In 2002 a strain exhibiting 99% identity with Thiomargarita namibiensis...

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Thiomargarita is a genus (family Thiotrichaceae) which includes the vacuolate sulfur bacteria species Thiomargarita namibiensis, Candidatus Thiomargarita...

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Thiotrichales

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The Thiotrichales are an order of Pseudomonadota, including Thiomargarita magnifica, the largest known bacterium. They also include certain pathogens...

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Dicopomorpha echmepterygis

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species of Paramecium, amoeba, and shorter than certain bacteria, Thiomargarita magnifica, all of which are single-celled organisms). The measured body length...

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Largest organisms

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protist generally. The largest known species of bacterium is named Thiomargarita magnifica, which grows to 1 cm (0.39 in) in length, making it visible to...

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Unicellular organism

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metres long Gromia sphaerica, amoeba, 5 to 38 mm (0.2 to 1 in) Thiomargarita magnifica is the largest bacterium, reaching a length of up to 20 mm Epulopiscium...

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Bacteria

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eye—for example, Thiomargarita namibiensis is up to half a millimetre long, Epulopiscium fishelsoni reaches 0.7 mm, and Thiomargarita magnifica can reach even...

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Endomembrane system

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bacteria. Another example is the complex "pepin" system of Thiomargarita species, especially T. magnifica. The organelles of the endomembrane system are related...

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List of taxa with candidatus status

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singularis" Marshall and Morris 2013 "Ca. Thiomargarita joergensenii" Salman et al. 2011 "Ca. Thiomargarita nelsonii" Salman et al. 2011 "Ca. Thiophysa...

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