Thermonectus marmoratus is a relatively colorful North American species of diving beetle known by the common names sunburst diving beetle and yellow-spotted diving beetle.[1] The behavior of this diving beetle has been compared to a scuba diver, since it carries with it a bubble of air as it dives down into the water.[2] Its aquatic larval stage was the first ever recorded use of bifocals in the animal world. The beetle uses in its principal eyes two retinas and two distinct focal planes that are substantially separated, in the manner of bifocals to switch their vision from up-close to distance, for easy and efficient capture of their prey.[3]
Because of their bright aposematic colors, they are often displayed in zoos, sometimes together with Abedus herberti (also found together in the wild[4]) and other aquatic beetles.[5]
^MORGAN, R.C. (1998). "5". "Windows on the Water World," Backyard BUGwatching. pp. 4–6.
^"Los Angeles Zoo and Botanical Gardens | Beetle, Sunburst Diving". Los Angeles Zoo and Botanical Gardens. Retrieved 24 April 2019.
^Dawn Fuller (duly edited) (24 August 2010). "Bug With Bifocals Baffles Biologists". ScienceDaily. ScienceDaily LLC. Retrieved 25 August 2010. {{cite web}}: |author= has generic name (help)
^J. Velasco; V.H. Millan (1998). "Feeding Habits of Two Large Insects from a Desert Stream: Abedus herberti (Hemiptera: Belostomatidae) and Thermonectus marmoratus (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae)". Aquatic Insects. 20 (2): 85–96. Bibcode:1998AqIns..20...85V. doi:10.1076/aqin.20.2.85.4500.
^O’Sullivan, T. "Captive rearing study of the Thermonectus marmoratus" (PDF). St. Louis Zoo. Retrieved 9 April 2018.
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Thermonectusmarmoratus is a relatively colorful North American species of diving beetle known by the common names sunburst diving beetle and yellow-spotted...
[citation needed] The aquatic larval stage of the diving beetle Thermonectusmarmoratus has, in its principal eyes, two retinas and two distinct focal...
20-ketopregnane from the defensive secretion of a diving beetle (Thermonectusmarmoratus)". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United...
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variable bright yellow and black markings similar to that of T. marmoratus. However, T. marmoratus has a spotted pattern of yellow circles, T. zimmermani has...