The Helsinki Rules on the Uses of the Waters of International Rivers information
Guideline for international rivers and water use
The Helsinki Rules on the Uses of the Waters of International Rivers is an international guideline regulating how rivers and their connected groundwaters that cross national boundaries may be used, adopted by the International Law Association (ILA) in Helsinki, Finland in August 1966. In spite of its adoption by the ILA, there is no mechanism in place that enforces the rules.[1] Notwithstanding the guideline's lack of formal status, its work on rules governing international rivers was pioneering.[2] It led to the creation of the United Nations' Convention on the Law of Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses. In 2004, it was superseded by the Berlin Rules on Water Resources.
^Browne, Anthony (2003-08-19). "Water wars, water wars, everywhere..." The Times. Retrieved 2009-02-12.
^Raj, Krishna; Salman, Salman M.A. (1999). "International Groundwater Law and the World Bank Policy for Projects on Transboundary Groundwater". In Salman, Salman M. A. (ed.). Groundwater: Legal and Policy Perspectives : Proceedings of a World Bank Seminar. World Bank Publications. pp. 171–172. ISBN 0-8213-4613-X.
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The terms internationalwaters or transboundary waters apply where any ofthe following types of bodies of water (or their drainage basins) transcend international...
recognized the following principles: BEARING in mind theHelsinkiRulesonusesofthewatersofInternationalRivers and the work oftheInternational Law Commission...
Helsinki is the capital and most populous city in Finland. It is located onthe shore ofthe Gulf of Finland and serves as the seat ofthe Uusimaa region...
waterways to the White Sea via the White Sea–Baltic Canal and to the German Bight ofthe North Sea via the Kiel Canal. TheHelsinki Convention onthe Protection...
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) was formally dissolved as a sovereign state and subject ofinternational law on 26 December 1991 by Declaration...
amendment took place in the year 2002. Riverwatersuse / harnessing is included in states jurisdiction (entry 17 of state list, Schedule 7 of Indian Constitution)...
continuity of state territory across territorial waters but, nevertheless, a discontinuity on land, such as in the case of Point Roberts.: 47 Along rivers that...
identifiable on nautical charts without firsthand experience in certain waters. Legally, the master has full responsibility for the safe navigation of their...
communities. In the early 2000s, discrimination against non-Serbs was alleged by NGOs and theHelsinki Commission. TheInternational Crisis Group reported...
Espoo is part oftheHelsinki Metropolitan Area, which has approximately 1.6 million inhabitants. Espoo is onthe northern shore ofthe Gulf of Finland and...
Eurajoki Kilpilahti oil refinery, Porvoo Munkkiniemi, Helsinki Kruununhaka, Helsinki Meilahti, Helsinki Luonnonmaa, Naantali Hanhikivi Nuclear Power Plant...
defended Helsinki, but their best troops fought on other fronts ofthe war. The main strongholds ofthe Red defence were the Workers' Hall, theHelsinki railway...
to the "space race". August 1: Helsinki Final Act ofthe Conference on Security and Co-operation in Europe signed by the United States, Canada, the Soviet...
Bay; the largest being the Churchill River. Onthe west coast of North America, the main rivers are the Colorado River, Columbia River, Yukon River, Fraser...
part. In the case ofinternationalwaters, the main region consists of all internationalwaters not in EEZs. All potential paths of travel from the exclave...
calendar ofthe Russian Orthodox Church. The day marks the baptism of Jesus in theRiver Jordan. To celebrate this, holes are cut in the ice onrivers, lakes...
basin states of Krishna and Godavari rivers under the provisions of Interstate River Water Disputes Act – 1956. The common tribunal was headed by Sri RS...
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