The Expulsion of Heliodorus from the Temple information
Fresco by Raphael
The Expulsion of Heliodorus from the Temple
Artist
Raphael
Year
1511–1512
Type
Fresco
Dimensions
750 cm (300 in) wide
Location
Apostolic Palace, Vatican City
The Expulsion of Heliodorus from the Temple is a fresco of the Italian renaissance painter Raphael. It was painted between 1511 and 1512 as part of Raphael's commission to decorate with frescoes the rooms that are now known as the Stanze di Raffaello, in the Apostolic Palace in the Vatican. It is located in the room that takes its name from it, the Stanza di Eliodoro.
The Expulsion of Heliodorus from the Temple illustrates the biblical episode from 2 Maccabees (3:21-28). Heliodorus is ordered by Seleucus IV Philopator, the king of Syria, to seize the treasure preserved in the Temple in Jerusalem. Answering the prayers of the high priest Onias III, God sends a horseman assisted by two youths to drive Heliodorus out.
At the left, Raphael's patron Julius II witnesses the scene from his litter. The money had been reserved for widows and orphans and a priest had seen and prayed and God sent down a horseman to drive him from the temple. The composition is divided into two halves, in the centre is the priest praying and the priest looks much like Julius II. On the right is the horseman fighting Heliodorus. The menorah by the priest in the centre shows that this event, from the Old Testament, occurs in a synagogue. On the left are widows and orphans grouped together and Julius II is being carried on a throne, witnessing this event. While one message of the event is God will not allow you to “steal from the church”, the painting is located in the same stanza as The Mass at Bolsena. Together the events seem to underscore the Counter-Reformation efforts to underscore the sacredness of the services, including sacraments, occurring inside church buildings. The architecture begs comparison with Raphael's earlier fresco masterwork The School of Athens (1509-1511), although the Domes in “The Expulsion of Heliodorus from the Temple” are much richer and are gilded and highly decorated.
The work contains a self-portrait by Raphael, near the far left.[1]
In 1725 the baroque Italian painter Francesco Solimena[2] and 1850 the French romantic artist Eugène Delacroix each created a work based on the same story.[3]
^Salmi, Mario; Becherucci, Luisa; Marabottini, Alessandro; Tempesti, Anna Forlani; Marchini, Giuseppe; Becatti, Giovanni; Castagnoli, Ferdinando; Golzio, Vincenzo (1969). The Complete Work of Raphael. New York: Reynal and Co., William Morrow and Company. p. 588.
^"The Expulsion of Heliodorus from the Temple".
^"The Expulsion of Heliodorus by Eugène Delacroix".
and 23 Related for: The Expulsion of Heliodorus from the Temple information
it, the Stanza di Eliodoro. TheExpulsionofHeliodorusfromtheTemple illustrates the biblical episode from 2 Maccabees (3:21-28). Heliodorus is ordered...
which is named after TheExpulsionofHeliodorusfromtheTemple. The painting depicts the meeting between the Pope Leo I and Attila the Hun, which took place...
tension. In TheExpulsionofHeliodorusfromtheTemple Raphael illustrated the biblical episode from II Maccabees (3:21–28) about Heliodorus, who was sent...
after TheExpulsionofHeliodorusfromtheTemple. The Mass at Bolsena depicts a Eucharistic miracle that is said to have taken place in 1263 at the church...
Eliodoro, which is named after TheExpulsionofHeliodorusfromtheTemple. The painting shows how Saint Peter was liberated from Herod's prison by an angel...
Antonio da Sangallo the Younger. It would perhaps have resembled thetemple in the background ofTheExpulsionofHeliodorusfromtheTemple. He designed several...
The following is a list of paintings by the Italian Renaissance painter Raphael. Together with Michelangelo and Leonardo da Vinci he forms the traditional...
sends Heliodorus to investigate. Upon Heliodorus's arrival in Jerusalem, Onias denies Simon's claim; Heliodorus says that the money theTemple did have...
Slaying the Dragon", and "TheExpulsionofHeliodorusfromtheTemple". Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot began his career with study at the École des Beaux-Arts...
style derived from classicism and the art ofthe High Renaissance. In the eighteenth century, British artists and connoisseurs used the term to describe...
Fornarina, "the baker's daughter") was the mistress and model of Raphael. The story of their love has become "the archetypal artist–model relationship of Western...
cycle of the Sacristy of a church Venus at the Forge of Vulcan, 1704 Madonna and Child ExpulsionofHeliodorusfromtheTemple Noli me tangere The Assumption...
Panopticon Virtual Art Gallery The Gubbio Studiolo and its conservation, volumes 1 & 2, fromThe Metropolitan Museum of Art Libraries (fully available...
as king. At some point, his minister Heliodorus attempts to tax the Second Temple for money after hearing rumors of its wealth, but fails. Onias III serves...
particularly admired the works he saw by Titian and Raphael (including Madonna della seggiola and TheExpulsionofHeliodorusfromtheTemple) as well as Pompeiian...
copies of works by the Old Masters; notably TheExpulsionofHeliodorusfromtheTemple, by Raphael. In 1831, he succeeded Longhi as Professor of Engraving...
including the Separation of Light from Darkness (completed) Raphael TheExpulsionofHeliodorusfromtheTemple (fresco in the Raphael Rooms ofthe Apostolic...
Dome fresco, Karlskirche, Vienna Francesco Solimena - TheExpulsionofHeliodorusfromtheTemple (circa) January 16 – Johann Anton de Peters, German painter...
was born in Liège and was the second son of painter Renier de Lairesse (1597–1667). He studied art under his father and from 1655 under Bertholet Flemalle...
the flight into Egypt; National Gallery of Bologna: ExpulsionofHeliodorusfromtheTemple (on view at the local Prefecture); New York Gallery at Christie’s...
travels from Catania to Constantinople. Another legend has it that Heliodorus was able to transform himself into an elephant. The presence of an elephant...