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Textus Roffensis information


First page of the Textus Roffensis. From Rochester Cathedral Library, MS A.3.5; formerly in the Medway Studies Centre, now in the crypt of Rochester Cathedral.

The Textus Roffensis (Latin for "The Tome of Rochester"), fully titled the Textus de Ecclesia Roffensi per Ernulphum episcopum ("The Tome of the Church of Rochester up to Bishop Ernulf") and sometimes also known as the Annals of Rochester, is a mediaeval manuscript that consists of two separate works written between 1122 and 1124. It is catalogued as "Rochester Cathedral Library, MS A.3.5" and as of 2023[1] is currently on display in a new exhibition at Rochester Cathedral in Rochester, Kent.[2] It is thought that the main text of both manuscripts was written by a single scribe, although the English glosses to the two Latin entries (items 23 and 24 in table below) were made by a second hand.[3] The annotations might indicate that the manuscript was consulted in some post-Conquest trials.[4] However, the glosses are very sparse and just clarify a few uncertain terms. For example, the entry on f. 67r merely explains that the triplex iudiciu(m) is called in English, ofraceth ordel (insult ordeal = triple ordeal).

There is a clear, digitised version in the Rylands Medieval Collection.[5]

  1. ^ Olley Design. "Textus Roffensis". Rochester Cathedral. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
  2. ^ It was deposited in the Kent Archives Office in Maidstone in 1969, and was transferred to the Medway office in 1992 following its creation.
  3. ^ Treharne, Textus Roffensis.
  4. ^ Nicholas Kar, 'Information and Its Retrieval' in Julia Crick and Elisabeth van Houts (eds.), A Social History of England, 900-–1200, 375
  5. ^ "Manchester Digital". enriqueta.man.ac.uk. Retrieved 28 July 2018.

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Textus Roffensis

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The Textus Roffensis (Latin for "The Tome of Rochester"), fully titled the Textus de Ecclesia Roffensi per Ernulphum episcopum ("The Tome of the Church...

Word Count : 1761

Anglian collection

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at fol. 59—67 T - Scans of Tiberius Bv/1, at fol. 19—23 R - Scans of Textus Roffensis, at images 213—241 Tabular comparison of the different versions...

Word Count : 1360

Justus

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Æthelberht, dated 28 April 604, survives in the Textus Roffensis, as well as a copy based on the Textus in the 14th-century Liber Temporalium. Written...

Word Count : 2458

Wehha of East Anglia

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of his reign is known. According to the East Anglian tally from the Textus Roffensis, Wehha was the son of Wilhelm. The 9th century History of the Britons...

Word Count : 1308

Kentish Old English

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Kentish manuscripts are the law codes of the Kentish kings, contained in Textus Roffensis, they were early-twelfth-century copies of much earlier laws, and their...

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Wihtred of Kent

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Law of Wihtred—that has been preserved in a manuscript known as the Textus Roffensis. The laws pay a great deal of attention to the rights of the Church...

Word Count : 2139

Tytila of East Anglia

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forms part of the Anglian collection, comes from the 12th century Textus Roffensis. Nothing is known of Tytila's life or his rule, as no written records...

Word Count : 914

Alfred the Great

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Hierdeboc Blostman Psalms 1–50 Dialogi Legal texts Law codes Geþyncðo (Textus Roffensis) Charters Canons of Edgar Fonthill Letter Scientific texts Leechbook...

Word Count : 15457

Inch

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dating to the early 7th century, surviving in a single manuscript, the Textus Roffensis from 1120. Paragraph LXVII sets out the fine for wounds of various...

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Beckenham

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is referred to as Bacheham in the Domesday Book of 1086, and in the Textus Roffensis as Becceham. The name is thought to derive from Beohha's homestead...

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Gravesham

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'Gravesend' in the Domesday Monarchorum c.1100, and 'Gravesende' in the Textus Roffensis c. 1100. It is strange that this "clerical error" should now have been...

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Otford

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Topographical Survey of the County of Kent: Volume 3 notes that the Textus Roffensis or Tome of Rochester, published between 1122 and 1124, uses Otteford...

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Hadlow

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Maidstone. The Saxon name for the settlement was Haeselholte (in the Textus Roffensis). The Domesday Book records it as Haslow and in the Middle Ages it...

Word Count : 1854

Ecclesiastical History of the English People

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Hierdeboc Blostman Psalms 1–50 Dialogi Legal texts Law codes Geþyncðo (Textus Roffensis) Charters Canons of Edgar Fonthill Letter Scientific texts Leechbook...

Word Count : 6474

Rochester Cathedral

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from the original 22 to over 60, implying a sizeable library. In the Textus Roffensis of 1130 a catalogue of the library is included within it. There was...

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High Halstow

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increasing to 1,807 at the 2011 census. Originally known as Hagelstowe (in Textus Roffensis), Hagelsto or Agelstow, it was named from an Old English word denoting...

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Old English literature

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12th century they had been arranged into two large collections (see Textus Roffensis). They include laws of the kings, beginning with those of Aethelbert...

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Doom book

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Burney MS 277 Rochester Cathedral Library A. 3. 5 (also known as the Textus Roffensis)Murder The text was translated into Latin during the reign of Cnut...

Word Count : 1078

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