"Blowfish" redirects here. For other uses, see Blowfish (disambiguation).
"Globefish" redirects here. For other fish known by this name, see Porcupinefish.
Puffers[1]
Temporal range: Lutetian–Holocene
Inflated white-spotted puffer
Scientific classification
Domain:
Eukaryota
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Chordata
Class:
Actinopterygii
Order:
Tetraodontiformes
Suborder:
Tetraodontoidei
Family:
Tetraodontidae Bonaparte, 1832
Type species
Tetraodon lineatus
Linnaeus, 1758
Genera
See text
Tetraodontidae is a family of primarily marine and estuarine fish of the order Tetraodontiformes. The family includes many familiar species variously called pufferfish, puffers, balloonfish, blowfish, blowers, blowies, bubblefish, globefish, swellfish, toadfish, toadies, toadle, honey toads, sugar toads, and sea squab.[1] They are morphologically similar to the closely related porcupinefish, which have large external spines (unlike the thinner, hidden spines of the Tetraodontidae, which are only visible when the fish have puffed up).
The majority of pufferfish species are toxic, with some among the most poisonous vertebrates in the world. In certain species, the internal organs, such as the liver, and sometimes the skin, contain tetrodotoxin, and are highly toxic to most animals when eaten; nevertheless, the meat of some species is considered a delicacy in Japan (as 河豚, pronounced fugu), Korea (as 복, bok, or 복어, bogeo), and China (as 河豚, hétún) when prepared by specially trained chefs who know which part is safe to eat and in what quantity. Other pufferfish species with nontoxic flesh, such as the northern puffer, Sphoeroides maculatus, of Chesapeake Bay,[2] are considered a delicacy elsewhere.[3]
The species Torquigener albomaculosus was described by David Attenborough as "the greatest artist of the animal kingdom" due to the males' unique habit of wooing females by creating nests in sand composed of complex geometric designs.[4]
^McClane, A.J. (1977). The Encyclopedia of Fish Cookery. Holt, Rinehart and Winston. pp. 511 (p. 249). ISBN 978-0-03-015431-7. the encyclopedia of fish cookery.
^Cite error: The named reference IUCNSphoeroides was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"Courtship, Life Story – BBC One". BBC. Retrieved 2017-10-05.
Tetraodontidae is a family of primarily marine and estuarine fish of the order Tetraodontiformes. The family includes many familiar species variously called...
bladders. The name toadfish is applied to some species of the family Tetraodontidae, including: The banded toadfish, Torquigener pleurogramma (Australia)...
misidentification. Dwarf pufferfish are one of only 27 known species of Tetraodontidae adapted to freshwater. They are a potamodromous species, meaning they...
sharp-nose puffer is a member of the genus Canthigaster within the Tetraodontidae family. Members of this genus are distinguished from other puffers by...
sucking water into a diverticulum of the stomach. Many species of the Tetraodontidae, Triodontidae, and Diodontidae are further protected from predation...
red-eye puffer, is a species of freshwater pufferfish in the family Tetraodontidae. It is a tropical species known only from Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo...
Tetraodon is a genus in the pufferfish family (Tetraodontidae) found in freshwater in Africa. It is the type genus of the family and historically included...
northern puffer, Sphoeroides spheroides, is a species in the family Tetraodontidae, or pufferfishes, found along the Atlantic coast of North America. Unlike...
to be confused with the morphologically similar and closely related Tetraodontidae, which are more commonly given this name. They are found in shallow...
Arothron is a genus in the pufferfish family Tetraodontidae found in warm parts of the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Ocean. These species are sometimes...
The masked puffer (Arothron diadematus) is a pufferfish in the family Tetraodontidae. Red Sea only. Maximum length 30 cm, olive-green/grey with a black mask...
dog-faced puffer, is a tropical marine fish belonging to the family Tetraodontidae. Arothron nigropunctatus is a small sized fish which grows up to 33 cm...
hamiltoni or Torquigener hamiltoni) is a species of fish in the family Tetraodontidae of order Tetraodontiformes, found along Australia's eastern coast, from...
(Tetractenos glaber) is a species of fish in the pufferfish family Tetraodontidae. It is native to shallow coastal and estuarine waters of southeastern...
relationships within two families of marine venomous fishes, scorpaenidae and tetraodontidae, residing in the Andaman Sea. Continued efforts to understand species...
known as the smooth puffer, is a species of pufferfish in the family Tetraodontidae. It is native to the Western Atlantic, where it ranges from New England...
species of South American freshwater pufferfish of the genus Colomesus (Tetraodontidae), based on both morphology and DNA data. PLoS ONE 8(9): e74397. Eschmeyer...
puffer (Sphoeroides nephelus) is a species of pufferfish in the family Tetraodontidae. It is found in the Caribbean Sea, and possibly further south on the...
Takifugu chinensis, the Chinese puffer, is a species of fish in the family Tetraodontidae (pufferfish) that is found in coastal waters of China, Japan and Korea...
Colomesus tocantinensis is a species of pufferfish in the family Tetraodontidae. It is endemic to Brazil, where it inhabits the Tocantins River basin....
orange-saddle puffer, is a species of anadromous pufferfish in the family Tetraodontidae. It is native to China and Vietnam. Juveniles of the species occur in...
the half-smooth golden pufferfish, is a species of fish in the family Tetraodontidae. It is a common fish in the Red Sea, as well as the Indian Ocean, but...
Toado is a common name for a variety of species of fish in the family Tetraodontidae, including: Common toado (also toado or common toadfish), Tetractenos...
Torquigener florealis is a fish of the pufferfish family Tetraodontidae native to the Western Pacific Ocean. Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2015)...
(born 1939), British sports journalist Blower, a fish of the family Tetraodontidae Blower (snake) (Heterodon platirhinos) Blower fan, a type of mechanical...