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Teruhiko Kobayashi information


Teruhiko Kobayashi
Native name
小林 照彦
Born(1920-11-17)17 November 1920
Tokyo, Empire of Japan
Died4 June 1957(1957-06-04) (aged 36)
Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan
AllegianceTeruhiko Kobayashi Empire of Japan (1941–45)
Teruhiko Kobayashi Japan (1954–57)
Service/branchTeruhiko Kobayashi Imperial Japanese Army Air Service (IJA)
Teruhiko Kobayashi Japan Air Self-Defense Force
Years of service1941–1945
1954–1957
Rank Major (IJAAF)
Lieutenant Colonel (JASDF)
Unit45th Sentai, 66th Sentai, 244th Sentai
Commands held244th Sentai
Battles/wars
  • World War II
    Battle of Hong Kong
    Defence of the Japanese Home Islands
AwardsBukochosho medal, 2nd Class

Teruhiko Kobayashi (小林 照彦, Kobayashi Teruhiko, 17 November 1920 – 4 June 1957) was a Japanese fighter pilot during World War II and a flying ace of the Imperial Japanese Army Air Force. He began his flying career as a bomber pilot, but then rose to fame when he became the leader of the 244th Sentai, making him the youngest sentai leader in the IJAAF when he took command in November 1944.[1] He was described as an excellent and charismatic leader by his men and under his command the 244th would become the most famous and successful aerial defense unit in Japan.[2] While leading this unit he achieved five kills (three Boeing B-29 Superfortresses and two F6F "Hellcats") in the aerial defense of the Japanese Home Islands. He would survive the war and in 1954 join the newly created Japan Air Self-Defense Force (JASDF).

  1. ^ Millman, Nicholas. (2015). Ki-61 and Ki-100 Aces. Olsthoorn, Ronnie. London: Bloomsbury Publishing Plc. ISBN 978-1-78096-296-2. OCLC 1021804936.
  2. ^ Sakaida, Henry; Takaki, Koji; Laurier, Jim (2012). B-29 Hunters of the JAAF. USA: Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 122. ISBN 9781782005681.

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