This article is about the medical procedure. For the Irish advocacy group, see Termination for Medical Reasons (advocacy group).
A termination for medical reasons (TFMR) is an induced abortion motivated by medical indications involving the fetus or mother.[1] In some countries, health risks are the only basis for obtaining a legal abortion.[2] Prenatal screening can allow early diagnosis, and abortion if desired or necessary.[3] Some medical organizations advocate the offer of diagnostic testing by chorionic villi sampling, and amniocentesis to all pregnant women, as a matter of course.[3]
Screening and diagnostic tests can provide the information needed to make a decision on whether or not to abort. TFMR is one of the least talked about types of pregnancy loss, but is more common than generally realised.[4] It is stressful, and the involved people need support during the pregnancy and after its termination.[5]
A number of factors may influence a person's decision to terminate the pregnancy, including the severity of a condition, and its impact on life expectancy and quality of life.
^"The Pink Elephants Support Network - Diagnostic Testing". The Pink Elephants Support Network. Retrieved 26 April 2022.
^González-Ramos, Z; Zuriguel-Pérez, E; Albacar-Riobóo, N; Casadó-Marín, L (December 2021). "The emotional responses of women when terminating a pregnancy for medical reasons: A scoping review". Midwifery. 103: 103095. doi:10.1016/j.midw.2021.103095. PMID 34320417.
^ abGrossman, TB; Chasen, ST (January 2020). "Abortion for Fetal Genetic Abnormalities: Type of Abnormality and Gestational Age at Diagnosis". AJP Reports. 10 (1): e87–e92. doi:10.1055/s-0040-1705173. PMC 7075712. PMID 32190411.
^"Break the silence around TFMR". Antenatal Results and Choices (ARC). Retrieved 26 April 2022.
^"TFMR survey". Antenatal Results and Choices (ARC). Retrieved 26 April 2022.
and 28 Related for: Termination for medical reasons information
A terminationformedicalreasons (TFMR) is an induced abortion motivated by medical indications involving the fetus or mother. In some countries, health...
after the 21st week, and less than 1% occur after 24 weeks. Reasonsfor late terminations of pregnancy include circumstances where a pregnant woman's...
Abortion is the termination of a pregnancy by removal or expulsion of an embryo or fetus. An abortion that occurs without intervention is known as a miscarriage...
Minister for Health announced that the Australian Government had approved the listing of mifepristone and misoprostol on the PBS formedicaltermination in...
circumstances with the introduction of the MedicalTermination of Pregnancy (MTP) Act, 1971. The MedicalTermination of Pregnancy Regulations, 2003 were issued...
complete removal of remains as the method is a completed process used fortermination of a First-Trimester Pregnancy. The World Health Organization recommends...
to prescription medications. Common abortifacients used in performing medical abortions include mifepristone, which is typically used in conjunction...
with 19,500 legal abortions performed and 200 requests for abortion denied. Reasonsfortermination went as follows: The woman was unmarried (42%), illegal...
no later than twelve weeks of pregnancy – or must be performed forreasons of medical necessity, sexual crimes, or serious social or emotional distress...
Wu Y, Wu X (1958). "A report of 300 cases using vacuum aspiration for the termination of pregnancy". Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. Morgentaler...
for Choice, the TerminationforMedicalReasons group, etc., and has support from a number of legal academics and members of the medical profession, including...
selective termination. The procedure generally takes two days; the first day for testing to select which fetuses to reduce, and the 2nd day for the procedure...
[according to whom?] The Ministry of Public Health (MoPH) regulates medical abortions. Termination of a foetus that is fewer than nine weeks from gestation is...
Abortion in Ireland is regulated by the Health (Regulation of Termination of Pregnancy) Act 2018. Abortion is permitted in Ireland during the first twelve...
commencing treatment. The Termination of Pregnancy Act guidelines require that all medical practitioners who complete a termination of a pregnancy must submit...
occur between the medical authorization and the effective date of the termination. Although the law only permits pregnancy termination to women at least...
(Regulation of Termination of Pregnancy) Act 2018, fetal viability is defined as "the point in a pregnancy at which, in the reasonable opinion of a medical practitioner...
or termination of pregnancy. If the fetus is removed intact, the procedure is referred to as intact dilation and extraction by the American Medical Association...
Hong Kong. Article 47A Medicaltermination of pregnancy of the Offences against the Person Ordinance stipulates that termination of pregnancy is legal...
legalizes the termination of pregnancy until the 12th week of pregnancy. 2004: Medical abortion is legalized in primary care. 2007: Medical abortions are...
early in pregnancy, and for termination of pregnancy for fetal anomalies. A low dose is used initially, then doubled for the remaining doses until delivery...
unsafe abortion is the termination of a pregnancy by people lacking the necessary skills, or in an environment lacking minimal medical standards, or both...
generally indicated after another method of termination has failed, or when such a procedure would be medically inadvisable, such as in the case of placenta...
abortions in the Philippines were for economic reasons, often where a woman already has several children and cannot care for another. While some doctors secretly...
for that candidate for other reasons, it is considered remote material cooperation, which can be permitted in the presence of proportionate reasons"...
the requested termination is required; availability and cost of medicines or equipment for the procedure; support or objection from medical and other healthcare...
weeks, a termination is legal if the foetus' life is in danger, or there is a likelihood of serious birth defects. Abortion is provided for free at government...
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