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Temple of Jupiter information



Jupiter was king of the gods in the ancient Roman religion. Numerous temples were dedicated to him in Rome and throughout the Roman Empire. Notable examples include:

  • In Rome:
    • Temple of Jupiter Custos (Jupiter the Guardian), uncertain site
    • Temple of Jupiter Feretrius (Jupiter of the Spoils), uncertain site; the first temple built in Rome
    • Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus (Jupiter Best and Greatest), on the Capitoline Hill so also known as the Temple of Jupiter Capitolinus; the most important temple in Rome
    • Temple of Jupiter Stator (8th century BC) (Jupiter the Unmoving), in the Roman Forum; destroyed in the Great Fire of Rome
    • Temple of Jupiter Stator (2nd century BC), in the Campus Martius
    • Temple of Jupiter Victor, ruins on the Palatine Hill which until 1956 were thought to be a temple to Jupiter, but are now identified as the Temple of Apollo Palatinus
  • Elsewhere:
    • Temple of Jupiter (Baalbek), in Heliopolis Syriaca, modern Lebanon; the largest temple dedicated to Jupiter
    • Temple of Jupiter, Damascus, modern Syria
    • Temple of Jupiter Olympius, Athens; dedicated to Zeus, the Greek equivalent of Jupiter
    • Temple of Jupiter (Pompeii), buried by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD
    • Temple of Jupiter (Silifke), modern Turkey
    • Temple of Jupiter, Split, modern Croatia
    • Temple of Jupiter Anxur, in Terracina
    • Jupiter Temple, a summit in the Grand Canyon, USA
    • Temple of Jupiter Capitolinus, atop the ruins of the Jerusalem Temple, built probably after the Bar Kokhba Revolt of 132–135 CE

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Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus

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The Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus, also known as the Temple of Jupiter Capitolinus (Latin: Aedes Iovis Optimi Maximi Capitolini; Italian: Tempio di...

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Temple of Jupiter

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Temple of Jupiter Custos (Jupiter the Guardian), uncertain site Temple of Jupiter Feretrius (Jupiter of the Spoils), uncertain site; the first temple...

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Temple of Jupiter Tonans

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The Temple of Jupiter Tonans (Latin: Aedes Iovis Tonantis, lit. 'Temple of Jupiter the Thunderer') was a small temple in Rome, dedicated by Augustus Caesar...

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Temple of Jupiter Stator

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The Temple of Jupiter Stator can refer to three temples in ancient city of Rome: Temple of Jupiter Stator (3rd century BC) Temple of Jupiter Stator (2nd...

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Capitoline Hill

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meant the temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus later built here, and afterwards it was used for the whole hill (and even other temples of Jupiter on other...

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Temple of Jupiter Feretrius

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Temple of Jupiter Feretrius (Latin: Aedes Iovis Feretrii) was, according to legend, the first temple ever built in Rome (the second being the Temple of...

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Capitoline Triad

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farming/war god Mars and war/farming god Quirinus. Jupiter, Juno and Minerva were honored in temples known as Capitolia, which were built on hills and...

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Baalbek

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the present Temple of Jupiter was probably the focus of earlier worship, as its altar was located at the hill's precise summit and the rest of the sanctuary...

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Baalbek Stones

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part of a podium wall in the Roman complex of the Temple of Jupiter Baal (Heliopolitan Zeus) on Tel Baalbek and are known as the "Trilithon". Each of these...

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Temple of Jupiter Invictus

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The Temple of Jupiter Invictus (Latin: Aedes Iovis Invicti, lit. 'Temple of Jupiter the Unconquered'), sometimes known as the Temple of Jupiter Victor...

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Roman temple

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Temples of Jupiter and Venus, Baalbek Temple of Artemis (Jerash), Jordan; partial remains of two other temples Sbeitla, Tunisia, three small temples in...

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Etruscan architecture

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of the Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus on the Capitoline Hill was the oldest large temple in Rome, dedicated to the Capitoline Triad consisting of Jupiter...

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Jupiter Dolichenus

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161–180) when a temple to Jupiter Dolichenus was built on the Caelian Hill. Not much later, the cult is attested in Germany where a centurion of Legio VIII...

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Temple of Jupiter Anxur

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The Temple of Jupiter Anxur (Italian: Tempio di Giove Anxur) is an Ancient Roman temple that is located in Terracina, Italy. The temple was built between...

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Summanus

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been more exalted than Jupiter, but with the construction of a temple that was more magnificent than that of Summanus, Jupiter became more honored. Cicero...

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Temple of Jupiter Custos

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The Temple of Jupiter Custos (Jupiter the Guardian) was a minor temple in Rome, probably on the Capitoline Hill. It was built by Domitian in memory of his...

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List of Ancient Roman temples

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Hill Temple of Jupiter (Capitoline Hill) – Capitoline Hill (under Palazzo Conservatori) Temple of Jupiter Invictus – Palatine Hill Temple of Jupiter Stator...

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Temple of Bacchus

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Baalbek. The temple is 66 m long, 35 m wide and 31 m high, making it only slightly smaller than the Temple of Jupiter. The podium on which the temple sits is...

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List of ancient monuments in Rome

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Fides Temple of Fortuna Redux Temple of Juno Moneta Temple of Jupiter Custos Temple of Jupiter Feretrius Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus Temple of Jupiter...

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Temple of Aphaia

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Aphaia on the island of Aegina, which lies in the Saronic Gulf. Formerly known as the Temple of Jupiter Panhellenius, the Doric temple is now recognized...

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