Shrub of the family Proteaceae endemic to New South Wales
This article is about the New South Wales waratah. For the Super Rugby team, see New South Wales Waratahs. For other species of telopea, see waratah.
Telopea speciosissima
Telopea speciosissima flowerhead with florets opening from the edges towards the centre, Blue Mountains, Australia
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Plantae
Clade:
Tracheophytes
Clade:
Angiosperms
Clade:
Eudicots
Order:
Proteales
Family:
Proteaceae
Genus:
Telopea
Species:
T. speciosissima
Binomial name
Telopea speciosissima
(Sm.) R.Br.[1]
Synonyms[2]
Embothrium speciosissimum(Sm.)
Embothrium speciosissimum(Salisb. nom. illeg.)
Hylogyne speciosa((Salisb.) Salisb. ex Knight nom. illeg. nom. rej.)
Telopea speciosissima, commonly known as the New South Wales waratah or simply waratah, is a large shrub in the plant family Proteaceae. It is endemic to New South Wales in Australia. No subspecies are recognised, but the closely related Telopea aspera was only recently[when?] classified as a separate species. T. speciosissima is a shrub to 3 or 4 m (9.8 or 13.1 ft) high and 2 m (6.6 ft) wide, with dark green leaves. Its several stems arise from a pronounced woody base known as a lignotuber. The species is well renowned for its striking large red springtime inflorescences (flowerheads), each including hundreds of individual flowers. These are visited by the eastern pygmy possum (Cercartetus nanus), birds such as honeyeaters (Meliphagidae), and various insects.
The floral emblem for its home state of New South Wales, Telopea speciosissima has featured prominently in art, architecture, and advertising, particularly since Australian federation. Commercially grown in several countries as a cut flower, it is also cultivated in home gardens, requiring good drainage yet adequate moisture, but is vulnerable to various fungal diseases and pests. A number of cultivars with various shades of red, pink and even white flowers are available. Horticulturists have also developed hybrids with T. oreades and T. mongaensis which are more tolerant of cold, shade, and heavier soils.
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and 27 Related for: Telopea speciosissima information
Telopeaspeciosissima, commonly known as the New South Wales waratah or simply waratah, is a large shrub in the plant family Proteaceae. It is endemic...
Victoria, and Tasmania). The best-known species in this genus is Telopeaspeciosissima, which has bright red flowers and is the New South Wales (NSW) state...
Hakea, and Macadamia. Species such as the New South Wales waratah (Telopeaspeciosissima), king protea (Protea cynaroides), and various species of Banksia...
grows in semi-shade or sun. Telopea 'Shady Lady White' is a white-flowered hybrid between T. speciosissima and T. oreades. Telopea 'Shady Lady Pink' is the...
Thompson, Joy (1993). "A revision of the genus Swainsona (Fabaceae)". Telopea. 5 (3): 469–470. Retrieved 9 January 2024. "Swainsona formosa". FloraBase...
(golden wattle) ACT Wahlenbergia gloriosa (royal bluebell) NSW Telopeaspeciosissima (New South Wales waratah) NT Gossypium sturtianum (Sturt's desert...
close relative Telopeaspeciosissima by its rough foliage and preference for dryer habitat. Unlike its better known relative, Telopea aspera has rarely...
It is a three-way hybrid between T. speciosissima, T. oreades and the yellow-flowered form of T. truncata. Telopea 'Golden Globe' is a cultivar registered...
species of plant that utilizes pyrogenic flowering strategies is Telopeaspeciosissima, commonly known as Waratah. It is the floral emblem of New South...
(Wahlenbergia gloriosa) New South Wales – New South Wales Waratah (Telopeaspeciosissima) Northern Territory – Sturt's Desert Rose (Gossypium sturtianum)...
Bluebell Wahlenbergia gloriosa New South Wales New South Wales Waratah Telopeaspeciosissima Northern Territory Sturt's Desert Rose Gossypium sturtianum Queensland...
It is known from New South Wales, Australia. The larvae feed on Telopeaspeciosissima. They probably mine the leaves of their host plant. Australian Faunal...
commercially available cultivars that are hybrid forms with T. speciosissima have been developed. Telopea mongaensis grows as a tall shrub to 6 m (20 ft) high....
"Relationship between Time since the Last Fire and Flowering in Telopeaspeciosissima R. Br. and Lambertia formosa Sm". Australian Journal of Botany....
33.6762°S 151.1809°E / -33.6762; 151.1809 Etymology Waratah (Telopeaspeciosissima) Owned by Metropolitan Local Aboriginal Land Council New South Wales...
August 1990, contains an emblem of various native flowers: Waratah – Telopeaspeciosissima Christmas Bell – Blandfordia grandiflora Sydney Red Gum – Angophora...
collections in the colony". Dame Mary Gilmore recalled that waratahs (Telopeaspeciosissima) were planted there and that her grandfather (the Lowe's bailiff)...
tele-, tel- G τῆλε (têle) far, distant New South Wales waratah, Telopeaspeciosissima tenax L clinging, tenacious bear grass, Xerophyllum tenax; tough...
grass, forest grass trees (Xanthorrhoea arborea), Sydney waratah (Telopeaspeciosissima), flannel flowers (Actinotus minor as well as Actinotus helianthi)...
sawtooth shaped green leaves of the floral emblem the Waratah flower, (Telopeaspeciosissima) the State Emblem proclaimed in 1962. Green also represents the...
(golden wattle) ACT Wahlenbergia gloriosa (royal bluebell) NSW Telopeaspeciosissima (New South Wales waratah) NT Gossypium sturtianum (Sturt's desert...
buxifolia, Hakea dactyloides, Lambertia formosa, Pimelea linifolia and Telopeaspeciosissima and herbaceous plants including Anisopogon avenaceus, Dampiera stricta...
subsp. parviflorum (not figured) Embothrium speciosissimum, now Telopeaspeciosissima (New South Wales Waratah) Embothrium silaifolium, now Lomatia silaifolia...