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Taxus canadensis information


Canada yew
Conservation status
Taxus canadensis
Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Gymnospermae
Division: Pinophyta
Class: Pinopsida
Order: Cupressales
Family: Taxaceae
Genus: Taxus
Species:
T. canadensis
Binomial name
Taxus canadensis
Marshall
Natural range of T. canadensis
Synonyms[2][3]
  • Taxus baccata var. minor Michx. 1803
  • Taxus procumbens Lodd. ex Loudon 1836
  • Taxus baccata Linnaeus subsp. canadensis (Marshall) Pilger
  • Taxus baccata var. procumbens Loudon 1842
  • Taxus baccata var. adpressa Carrière 1855
  • Taxus baccata var. canadensis (Marshall) A.Gray 1856
  • Taxus minor (Michx.) Britton 1893
  • Taxus baccata subsp. canadensis (Marshall) Pilg. 1903
  • Taxus canadensis var. adpressa (Carrière) Spjut 2007
  • Taxus canadensis var. minor (Michx.) Spjut 2007

Taxus canadensis, the Canada yew[2] or Canadian yew, is a conifer native to central and eastern North America, thriving in swampy woods, ravines, riverbanks and on lake shores. Locally called simply "yew", this species is also referred to as American yew or ground-hemlock.

Most of its range is well north of the Ohio River. It is, however, found as a rare ice age relict in some coves of the Appalachian Mountains. The southernmost colonies are known from Ashe and Watauga Counties in North Carolina.[4]

  1. ^ Thomas, P. (2013). "Taxus canadensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013: e.T42547A2986960. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T42547A2986960.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference PLANTS was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference FNA was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference Oakley2000 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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