(1956-10-10) 10 October 1956 (age 67) Baguia, Portuguese Timor (now East Timor)
Political party
People's Liberation Party
Other political affiliations
Independent (before 2017)
Spouse
Isabel da Costa Ferreira
(m. 2001; died 2023)
Signature
Military service
Allegiance
East Timor
Years of service
1975–2011
Rank
Major General
Commands
Ponta Leste Sector Falintil Timor Leste Defence Force
Battles/wars
Indonesian occupation of East Timor
José Maria de VasconcelosGColIH (born 10 October 1956), popularly known as Taur Matan Ruak (Tetum for "Two Sharp Eyes"), is an East Timorese politician who served as 8th prime minister of East Timor from 2018 to 2023. He also served as 5th president of East Timor from 2012 to 2017.
Before entering politics, he was the commander of the FALINTIL-Forças de Defesa de Timor-Leste (F-FDTL), the military of East Timor, from 2002 until 6 October 2011. Prior to serving in the F-FDTL, he was the last commander of the Armed Forces of National Liberation of East Timor or FALINTIL (Forças Armadas para a Liberação Nacional de Timor Leste), the insurgent army that resisted the Indonesian occupation of the territory from 1975 to 1999. Leaving the military in 2011, he stood as an independent candidate in the 2012 presidential election and prevailed in the second round of the vote, held in April 2012.[1]
^Everingham, Sara (19 April 2012). "Taur Matan Ruak claims victory in East Timor election". PM. Retrieved 19 April 2012.
Maria de Vasconcelos GColIH (born 10 October 1956), popularly known as TaurMatanRuak (Tetum for "Two Sharp Eyes"), is an East Timorese politician who served...
seeking to take control of its own security. Former military commander TaurMatanRuak provisionally beat Francisco Guterres in a second round runoff. The...
president and independence fighter Jose Maria de Vasconcelos known as TaurMatanRuak of three-party coalition, Alliance of Change for Progress (AMP), became...
was shot in the leg during an Indonesian ambush. He was succeeded by TaurMatanRuak. Indonesian invasion of East Timor "Nino Konis Santana" (PDF). Archived...
and wife of East Timor's former president and former prime minister, TaurMatanRuak. She was the First Lady of East Timor from 2012 to 2017. Along with...
was expected to exceed US$100 million, according to Prime Minister TaurMatanRuak. According to a report published in January 2022 by the United Nations...
and safe passage assurance by the Chief of the Armed Forces, General TaurMatanRuak, massacred 10 unarmed police officers and wounded 27 others. Operation...
Pessoa Pinto (born 1956), politician José Ramos-Horta Alfredo Reinado TaurMatanRuak Kirsty Sword Gusmão (born 1966), first lady Fernando Sylvan Gil da...
elections were held in East Timor on 20 March 2017. Incumbent President TaurMatanRuak, who was eligible for a second term, chose not to run for re-election...
2023 a roadmap to East Timor's accession was adopted. Prime Minister TaurMatanRuak expected to be admitted at the end of 2023. However, after another...
VIII Constitutional Government of East Timor led by Prime Minister TaurMatanRuak. Previously, she served several terms as Vice Minister in that portfolio...
restructured in mid-2020, it was led by the country's seventh Prime Minister, TaurMatanRuak, and was replaced by the IX Constitutional Government on 1 July 2023...
VIII Constitutional Government of East Timor led by Prime Minister TaurMatanRuak. Belo was born in Baucau, in the then Portuguese Timor (now East Timor)...
VIII Constitutional Government of East Timor led by Prime Minister TaurMatanRuak. Previously, Amaral was East Timorese Ambassador to Thailand, and a...
votes in the first round, but was defeated in the second round by TaurMatanRuak. In the 2017 presidential election, Guterres ran again as the Fretilin...
VIII Constitutional Government of East Timor led by Prime Minister TaurMatanRuak. She was also that government's Minister of Social Solidarity and Inclusion...
VIII Constitutional Government of East Timor led by Prime Minister TaurMatanRuak. Between 1982 and 1991, Santos attended primary and then pre-secondary...
VIII Constitutional Government of East Timor led by Prime Minister TaurMatanRuak. Carvalho was born in Dili, in the then Indonesian province of East...