This article is about the Chinese martial art. For the philosophical concept, see Taiji (philosophy). For other uses of tai chi, see Taiji.
This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages)
This article provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject. Please help improve the article by providing more context for the reader.(April 2021) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Tai chi" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR(April 2021) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
(Learn how and when to remove this message)
Tai chi 太極拳
The lower dantian in tai chi: Taijitu (yin and yang) rotate, while the core reverts to stillness (wuji).
Yang Chengfu (c. 1931) in Single Whip posture of Yang-style tai chi solo form
Also known as
See etymology
Focus
Taoism
Hardness
Forms:
Competition
Light contact (pushing hands, no strikes)
Full contact (strikes, kicks, throws, takedowns etc.)
Country of origin
China
Date of formation
Daoyin
Creator
Chen Wangting or Zhang Sanfeng
Famous practitioners
Chen Wangting
Chen Changxing
Chen Fake
Joey Bond
Yang Luchan
Yang Chengfu
Cheng Man-ch'ing
Wu Quanyou
Wu Jianquan
Wu Yuxiang
Sun Lutang
Wang Peisheng
Olympic sport
Demonstration sport
Tai chi
Traditional Chinese
太極拳
Simplified Chinese
太极拳
Literal meaning
"Taiji Boxing"
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
Tàijíquán
Bopomofo
ㄊㄞˋ ㄐㄧˊ ㄑㄩㄢˊ
Wade–Giles
T'ai4-chi2 ch'üan2
IPA
[tʰâɪ.tɕǐ tɕʰɥɛ̌n]
Wu
Shanghainese Romanization
Tha-ciq jioe
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanization
Taai-gihk kyùhn
Jyutping
Taai3 gik6 kyun4
IPA
[tʰaːi˧ kek̚˨ kʰyːn˩]
Southern Min
Hokkien POJ
Thài-ke̍k kûn
Tâi-lô
Thài-ki̍k kûn
Part of a series on
Chinese martial arts (Wushu)
Styles of Chinese martial arts
List of Chinese martial arts
Terms
Chin Na
Fa jin
Kung fu
Neigong
Neijia
Qi
Qigong
Shifu
Yin and yang
Historical locations
Kunlun Mountains
Mount Emei
Mount Hua
Shaolin Monastery
Wudang Mountains
Legendary figures
Guan Yu
Bodhidharma
Zhang Sanfeng
Fong Sai-yuk
Yim Wing-chun
Li Ching-Yuen
Eight Immortals
Five Elders
Historical individuals
Emperor Taizu of Song
Yue Fei
Hong Xiguan
Dong Haichuan
Yang Luchan
Chan Heung
Wu Quanyou
Wong Fei-hung
Sun Lutang
Li Shuwen
Huo Yuanjia
Wang Ziping
Chen Fake
Ip Man
Ten Tigers of Canton
Modern celebrities
Bruce Lee
Bolo Yeung
Sammo Hung
Jackie Chan
Jet Li
Donnie Yen
Vincent Zhao
Zhang Jin (actor)
Dennis To
Related
Hong Kong action cinema
Kung fu film
Vietnamese martial arts
Wushu (sport)
Wuxia
v
t
e
Tai chi is an internal Chinese martial art practiced for self-defense and health. Known for its slow, intentional movements, tai chi has practitioners worldwide and is particularly popular as a form of gentle exercise and moving meditation, with benefits to mental and physical health.
Many forms of tai chi are practiced, both traditional and modern. While the precise origins are not known, the earliest documented practice is from Chen Village, Henan. Most modern styles trace their development to the five traditional schools: Chen, Yang, Wu (Hao), Wu, and Sun. Practitioners such as Yang Chengfu and Sun Lutang in the early 20th century promoted the art for its health benefits.[1] Tai chi was included in the UNESCO List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2020.[2]
^Wile 1996.
^"Tai Chi now on Unesco's intangible heritage list". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 2023-07-17.
Taichi is an internal Chinese martial art practiced for self-defense and health. Known for its slow, intentional movements, taichi has practitioners...
Man of TaiChi is a 2013 Chinese-American martial arts film directed by Keanu Reeves in his directorial debut. It also stars Reeves, Tiger Chen, Iko Uwais...
TaiChi Hero (太極2 英雄崛起) is a 2012 Hong Kong-Chinese 3D martial arts film directed by Stephen Fung, written and produced by Chen Kuo-fu. It is the sequel...
TaiChi Chasers also known as Taegeuk Kids on KBS World is an action-adventure and a Manhwa anime television series produced by JM Animation and Toei...
TaiChi 1: 0 (太極之零開始) or TaiChi Zero (太極:從零開始) is a 2012 Chinese 3D martial arts film directed by Stephen Fung. It is a fictitious retelling of how the...
Taoist taichi is a form of taichi which is taught in more than 25 countries by the non-profit International Taoist TaiChi Society and associated national...
List of taichi forms, postures, movements, or positions in order of number of forms: 4 - Chen 4 Step is a subset of Chen Old Frame One (Zhu Tian Cai)...
World TaiChi and Qigong Day (WTCQD), also spelled World T'ai Chi and Ch'i Kung Day, is an annual event held the last Saturday of April each year to promote...
Drunken TaiChi is a 1984 Hong Kong martial arts action film directed by Yuen Woo-ping. It is notable for being the acting debut of Donnie Yen, who had...
Buddhist meditation Taoist TaiChi Society World TaiChi and Qigong Day Asahi Health Also written as chi kung, chi 'ung, or chi gung, from the Chinese (simplified...
different forms of Chinese martial arts and exercise, such as baguazhang, taichi, and qigong, as well as appearing in the pages of the I Ching. The notion...
Dai Jitao or TaiChi-t'ao (Chinese: 戴季陶; pinyin: Dài Jìtáo; January 6, 1891 – February 21, 1949) was a Chinese journalist, an early Kuomintang member...
Chinese philosophy, a taijitu (Chinese: 太極圖; pinyin: tàijítú; Wade–Giles: tʻai⁴chi²tʻu²) is a symbol or diagram (圖; tú) representing taiji (太極; tàijí; 'utmost...
martial arts, particularly the neijia (internal) martial arts, such as taichi, xingyiquan, baguazhang, liuhebafa, ziranmen, bak mei, and bajiquan. It...
Look up taiji or taichi in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Taiji, taichi, or t'ai chi (太極) may refer to: Taichi, an internal Chinese martial art practiced...
Zhaobao taichi (Chinese: 趙堡太極拳; pinyin: Zhàobǎo tàijíquán) is a style of taichi that is often considered to be a modern style, but actually has a strong...
The International Taoist TaiChi Society (Chinese: 國際道家太極拳社) is an umbrella organization for the governance of its member associations around the world...
TaiChi Boxer (Chinese: 太極拳), also known as TaiChi II, is a 1996 Hong Kong martial arts film directed by Yuen Woo-ping and Zhang Xinyan. It is a sequel...
The taichi classics (Chinese: 太极拳谱; pinyin: tàijíquán pǔ or 太極拳經; tàijíquán jīng) are a collection of over 100 articles on the Chinese martial art of...