(1891-05-03)3 May 1891 Kraków, Grand Duchy of Kraków, Austria-Hungary
Died
10 November 1969(1969-11-10) (aged 78) Warsaw, Polish People's Republic
Language
Polish
Tadeusz Peiper (3 May 1891 – 10 November 1969) was a Polish poet, art critic, theoretician of literature and one of the precursors of the avant-garde movement in Polish poetry. Born to a Jewish family, Peiper converted to Catholicism as a young man and spent several years in Spain.[1] He was a co-founder of the Awangarda krakowska ('Kraków Avant-garde') group of writers.[2]
In 1921, in the Second Polish Republic, he founded the Zwrotnica ('Railroad switch') monthly, devoted mostly to avant-garde movements in contemporary poetry. Although short-lived, the magazine (issued until 1923 and then briefly reactivated between 1926 and 1927), paved the way for young poets of the Awangarda krakowska group, among them Julian Przyboś, Jan Brzękowski and Jalu Kurek. Peiper also published three notable collections of poems, which were among the most notable pieces of constructivist Polish poetry. As an artist, Peiper believed that a writer should resemble a skilled craftsman, able to carefully plan his words. He coined the "3 x M" slogan Miasto, Masa, Maszyna ('City, Mass, Machine'), one of the memes of Polish poetry of the 1920s. Soon after World War II he wrote for Tygodnik Powszechny about Adam Mickiewicz.[3] Until his retirement, Peiper worked for Jerzy Borejsza.[4]
^Marci Shore, Caviar and Ashes: A Warsaw Generation's Life and Death in Marxism, 1918–1968.Yale University Press 2006, ISBN 0-300-11092-8.
^Nina Kolesnikoff, ...Evolution from Futurism to Socialist Realism, p. 37. Wilfrid Laurier University Press 1982, ISBN 0-88920-110-2.
^Tygodnik Powszechny. Kalendarium Retrieved October 11, 2011.
TadeuszPeiper (3 May 1891 – 10 November 1969) was a Polish poet, art critic, theoretician of literature and one of the precursors of the avant-garde movement...
leader TadeuszPeiper (1891–1969), Polish poet, art critic, and theoretician of literature Piper (surname) This page lists people with the surname Peiper. If...
by TadeuszPeiper in Kraków in 1922, and its first issue appeared in May that year. After being published for one year, it ceased publication. Peiper was...
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other notable art magazines of the time, including the Skamander, TadeuszPeiper's Zwrotnica and Wiadomości literackie. With time he drifted away from...
Malmedy massacre, December 1944, United States POWs captured by Kampfgruppe Peiper were murdered outside of Malmedy, Belgium. Wereth massacre. 17 December...
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego. ISBN 83-226-1410-1. OCLC 63051901. Peiper, Tadeusz; Fazan, Jarosław (2004). Gabriela Zapolska jako aktorka (in Polish)...
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music teacher, performer and composer (d. unknown) January 30 Joachim Peiper, German Waffen-SS officer (d. 1976) John Profumo, British politician (d...
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