This article is about the non-profit organization TOPS Club, Inc., a.k.a. TOPS. For other uses of TOPS or Tops, see TOPS (disambiguation).
TOPS Club, Inc.
Founded
1948
Founder
Esther S. Manz
Type
Weight loss
Location
Milwaukee, Wisconsin[1]
Area served
Worldwide, but primarily United States and Canada
Members
180,000 members/10,000 chapters
Key people
Rick Danforth, President
Website
www.tops.org
TOPS Club, Inc. is a non-profit charitable corporation based in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, having members in chapters located worldwide, the majority of them in the United States and Canada. Its twofold objective is to sponsor research and foster support groups in human body weight control. Most members refer to the organization simply as "TOPS", an acronym for "Take Off Pounds Sensibly."[2]
^Bumbalo, JA; Young, DE (1973). "The self-help phenomenon". The American Journal of Nursing. 73 (9). The American Journal of Nursing, Vol. 73, No. 9: 1588–91. doi:10.2307/3422630. JSTOR 3422630. PMID 4489849.
^Knight, Bob; Wollert, Richard W.; Levy, Leon H.; Frame, Cynthia L.; Padgett, Valerie P. (February 1980). "Self-help groups: The members' perspectives". American Journal of Community Psychology. 8 (1): 53–65. doi:10.1007/BF00892281. ISSN 0091-0562. OCLC 1798402. PMID 7369192. S2CID 6773853.
TOPSClub, Inc. is a non-profit charitable corporation based in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, having members in chapters located worldwide, the...
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and the Wayback Machine: "Bad Girls Club: Atlanta House Tour". YouTube. "Tuesday's Cable Ratings: "Justified" Tops Viewers, "Liars" Leads Demos". The Futon...
which are on the Scottish Mountaineering Club ("SMC") official list of Munros. In addition, the SMC define Munro Tops, as Scottish peaks above 3,000 feet (914...
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"Lionel Messi tops fan vote for best goal of the 2022/23 UEFA Champions League". UEFA.com. 29 June 2023. Retrieved 30 June 2023. UEFA Club Football Awards...
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to the Four Tops. The name change was meant to avoid confusion with the then-popular Ames Brothers. The Four Tops began as a supper-club act before signing...
as of 10 December 2020, the Scottish Mountaineering Club has listed 282 Munros and 226 Munro Tops. "Munro bagging" is the activity of climbing all the...
American singer. He is a founding member of the Motown quartet the Four Tops, from 1953 to the present day. A tenor, Fakir is the group's lone surviving...
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2023). "S Club 7 Reuniting for 25th Anniversary Tour". Variety. WELLONS, NANCY IMPERIALE (3 November 2000). "LIKE THE MONKEES IN TANK TOPS". Orlando Sentinel...