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Syntagmatarchis Συνταγματάρχης
Rank insignia
Country
Greece
Service branch
Hellenic Army
Abbreviation
Σχης
NATO rank code
OF-5
Next higher rank
Taxiarchos
Next lower rank
Antisyntagmatarchis
Syntagmatarchis (Greek: Συνταγματάρχης; abbreviated Σχης), sometimes anglicised as Syntagmatarch, is used in modern Greek to denote the rank of colonel. It is translated as "leader of a regiment (syntagma)", and dates back to the Classical Age armies. However, the name is misleading in that the Hellenic Army retains very few regiments in its command structure. Thus, the typical responsibilities of Syntagmatarches are in staff positions, or as executive officers in brigades. Officers holding this rank should be addressed as Kyrie Syntagmatarcha (Κύριε Συνταγματάρχα).
In the modern Hellenic Army the rank is superior to an Antisyntagmatarchis (Lieutenant Colonel) and inferior to a Taxiarchos (Brigadier). The insignia consists of a flaming grenade and three golden stars.
The Greek junta, a military dictatorship which ruled the country from 1967 until 1974, is also known as "The Regime of the Colonels" because most of its chief leaders were of Colonel rank, including two of the three chief leaders, George Papadopoulos and Nikolaos Makarezos.
Rank insignia of a Syntagmatarchis, 1908–1936 Rank insignia of a Syntagmatarchis, 1937–1970 Rank insignia of a Syntagmatarchis, 1970–1973 Current rank...
the insignia instituted later in the same year. It is superior to a Syntagmatarchis (Colonel) and inferior to an Ypostratigos (Major General). The rank's...
Institutional (temple) Swami Sanskrit Ceremonial Identified Personal Syntagmatarchis Greek Executive Appointed Divisional (regiment of 300 to 5,000 soldiers)...
In Sparta, however, the title was "polemarchos". Below this was the syntagmatarchis, which can be translated as "leader of a regiment" (syntagma) and was...