Eastern Orthodox Synod (25 Sept.–27 Oct. 1642) convened in Iași
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The Synod of Jassy[1] or Synod of Iași (also referred to as the Council of Jassy or the Council of Iași[2]), was convened in Iași in Moldavia (present-day Romania) between 15 September and 27 October 1642 by the Ecumenical Patriarch Parthenius I of Constantinople, with the support of the Moldavian Prince Vasile Lupu.[3]
The purpose of the synod was to counter certain Roman Catholic and Protestant "doctrinal errors" which had made inroads into Eastern Orthodox Christian theology and to offer a comprehensive Orthodox statement on the content and character of the faith.[4]
Including representatives of the Greek and Slavic Churches, it condemned the Calvinist teachings ascribed to Cyril Lucaris and ratified (a somewhat amended text of) Peter Mogila's Expositio fidei (Statement of Faith, also known as the Orthodox Confession), a description of Christian orthodoxy in a question and answer format.[5][6][7] The Statement of Faith became fundamental for establishing the Eastern Orthodox world's attitude toward Reformation thought. The major contribution of the synod was the reinforced sense of unity in the Eastern Orthodox Church through the promulgation of an authoritative statement agreed upon by all the major sees.[4]
^Parry, Ken; Melling, David J.; Brady, Dimitri; Griffith, Sidney H.; Healey, John F., eds. (2017-09-01) [1999]. "Jassy, Synod of". The Blackwell Dictionary of Eastern Christianity. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd. p. 263. doi:10.1002/9781405166584. ISBN 978-1-4051-6658-4.
^"Council message could codify four new ecumenical councils". Orthodox Christianity. 20 June 2016.
^About the Synod of Iași (in Romanian)
^ abJohn Anthony McGuckin (15 December 2010). The Encyclopedia of Eastern Orthodox Christianity, 2 Volume Set. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 325–. ISBN 978-1-4443-9254-8.
^Synod of Jassy at oxfordreference.com
^Siecienski 2010, pp. 183.
^Creeds of Christendom, with a History and Critical notes. Volume I. The History of Creeds.§ 16. The Orthodox Confession of Mogilas, A.D. 1643.
The SynodofJassy or Synodof Iași (also referred to as the Council ofJassy or the Council of Iași), was convened in Iași in Moldavia (present-day Romania)...
The Encyclopedia of Eastern Orthodox Christianity, 2 Volume Set. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 325–. ISBN 978-1-4443-9254-8. SynodofJassy at oxfordreference...
could present the tradition of the Western Church. There was a synod in Milan under Archbishop Mausuetus; another synod was held in 680 at Hatfield,...
Second Council of Ephesus was a Christological church synod in 449 convened by Emperor Theodosius II under the presidency of Pope Dioscorus I of Alexandria...
baptised members. It operates as a communion of autocephalous churches, each governed by its bishops via local synods. The church has no central doctrinal or...
administration forming separate synod. On 27 July 2018, representatives from both synods reached an agreement. According to the terms of the agreement, Abune Merkorios...
the Second Council of Ephesus, which was rejected by this council, the "Robber Synod" or "Robber Council"). In November 448, a synod at Constantinople...
the opening of the synod. The Council was seated on 14 December 1431, at a period when the conciliar movement was strong and the authority of the papacy...
Arelate) in the south of Roman Gaul (modern France) hosted several councils or synods referred to as Concilium Arelatense in the history of the early Christian...
Mathews II as the head of the Episcopal Synodof Malankara Orthodox Church canonized Dionysius VI on the 69th feast day of the saint (24 February 2003)...
decrees of the council until 880. In the West, the Frankish clergy initially rejected the Council at a synod in 794, and Charlemagne, then King of the Franks...
held a local synod regarding a point of discipline connected with the province of Sardis. At the end of the session of this synod one of those inculpated...
of the creed, a precedent was established for subsequent local and regional councils of bishops (synods) to create statements of belief and canons of...
a saint. In 544, the general Council of the Church of the East approved the Council of Chalcedon at the Synodof Mar Aba I. Continuing as a dhimmi community...
Constance under a letter of safe conduct, was found guilty of heresy by the council and turned over to the secular court. "This holy synodof Constance, seeing...
the Council of Carthage (311), the Synodof Neo-Caesarea (c. 314), the Council of Ancyra (314) and the Council of Arles (314). The first seven councils...
creating the Synodof Bishops. Enthusiasm waned when it became clear that the Synod would be a purely advisory body completely under the authority of the Pope...
monotheistic Trinitarianism, belief in the Incarnation of the divine Logos or only-begotten Son of God, cataphatic theology with apophatic theology, a hermeneutic...
of Christianity that excluded many who had abandoned the faith during the Diocletianic Persecution, created a crisis in the western empire. A synod was...
pope. The synod also threatened Julius II with a general council. Julius II ignored the French synod and again assumed personal command of the army in...
Concordat of 1855. In the Kingdom of Prussia, the anti-Catholic Kulturkampf broke out immediately afterwards, and in the French Third Republic the synod so accentuated...
of Sutri (or Synodof Sutri) was called by the Holy Roman Emperor Henry III and opened on December 20, 1046, in the hilltown of Sutri, at the edge of...
condemned in a Synod at Alexandria, under Athanasius of Alexandria, in 362, and later subdivided into several different heresies, the main ones of which were...
number of issues, including the sacraments, the role of the laity, the treatment of Jews and heretics, and the organization of the church. In the case of Jews...