Genetically identical or immunologically compatible in terms of transplantation
The word "syngenic" or "syngeneic" (from the Greek word for a relative) means genetically identical, or sufficiently identical and immunologically compatible as to allow for transplantation. For example, it may be used for something transplanted from an identical twin. When the cells are collected from the same patient on whom they will be used, a graft is called autologous. Syngeneic refers to a graft transferred between genetically identical animals or people.[1] A syngeneic graft is known as an isograft.[2]
Related terms include:[citation needed]
autogeneic, referring to autotransplantation, also termed autograft, (from one part of the body to another in the same person)
allogeneic, referring to allotransplantation or an allograft (from other individual of same species).
xenogeneic, referring to xenotransplantation or a xenograft (from other species).
^Kenneth Murphy (2012). Janeway's Immunobiology. Garland Science. pp. 652–653. ISBN 978-0-8153-4243-4.
^"Transplantation Mouse Models". EMICE. Archived from the original on 22 January 2018. Retrieved 21 January 2018.
The word "syngenic" or "syngeneic" (from the Greek word for a relative) means genetically identical, or sufficiently identical and immunologically compatible...
autotransplantation (from one part of the body to another in the same person), syngenic transplantation of isografts (grafts transplanted between two genetically...
IPSC clones and a mouse embryo, this tissue was then transplanted into syngenic mice. They conducted a similar trial using ES cells instead of IPSC clone...
autologous cell lines (see above). Autologous cells can be considered syngenic, but the classification also extends to non-autologously derived cells...
protein PSP-94 decreases tumor growth and hypercalcemia of malignancy in a syngenic in vivo model of prostate cancer". Cancer Res. 63 (9): 2072–8. PMID 12727822...
bacterial cells was sufficient for the activation of MAPK. Later analysis of syngenic mice that harbour mutations in TRAF2, UBE2N, Map3k1 and Map3k7 identified...