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Symphytum officinale information


Symphytum officinale
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Boraginales
Family: Boraginaceae
Genus: Symphytum
Species:
S. officinale
Binomial name
Symphytum officinale
L.
Synonyms
  • Symphitum officinale (orth.var.)

Symphytum officinale is a perennial flowering plant in the family Boraginaceae. Along with thirty four other species of Symphytum, it is known as comfrey (from the Latin confervere to 'heal' or literally to 'boil together', referring to uses in ancient traditional medicine). Internal or long-term topical use of comfrey is discouraged due to its strong potential to cause liver toxicity.[1]

To differentiate it from other members of the genus Symphytum, this species is known as common comfrey[2] or true comfrey. Other English names include boneset, knitbone, consound, and slippery-root.[3]

It is native to Europe, growing in damp, grassy places. It is found throughout Ireland and Britain on river banks and ditches. It occurs in North America as an introduced species and weed. The flowers are mostly visited by bumblebees.[4]

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Symphytum officinale

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Symphytum officinale is a perennial flowering plant in the family Boraginaceae. Along with thirty four other species of Symphytum, it is known as comfrey...

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Symphytum

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Caucasian comfrey Symphytum grandiflorum – creeping comfrey Symphytum ibericum – Iberian comfrey Symphytum officinale – comfrey Symphytum orientale – white...

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Symphytum asperum

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uplandicum, the naturally occurring hybrid with the common comfrey (Symphytum officinale), is the economically most important kind of comfrey. BSBI List 2007...

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Officinalis

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Sisymbrium officinale (hedge mustard) Spongia officinalis (bath sponge) Stachys officinalis (betony) Styrax officinalis (drug snowbell) Symphytum officinale (comfrey)...

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Symphytum peregrinum

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uplandicum, the Russian or Quaker comfrey Symphytum peregrinum Ledeb.: Symphytum officinale subsp. officinale "Symphytum peregrinum Ledeb". Plants of the World...

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Scarlet tiger moth

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The caterpillars are polyphagous. They mainly feed on comfrey (Symphytum officinale), but also on a number of other plants (Urtica, Cynoglossum, Fragaria...

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Inflorescence

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Gladiolus imbricatus (drepanium) Cincinnus (lateral and top view) Symphytum officinale (cincinnus) Rhipidium (lateral and top view) Canna sp. (rhipidium)...

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Impatiens glandulifera

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nectar production per flower, with the exception of common comfrey (Symphytum officinale). Himalayan balsam is native to the Himalayas, specifically to the...

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Andersonglossum virginianum

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A. virginianum may possibly be a replacement or a substitute for Symphytum officinale (also known as comfrey). For a long time, A. virginianum has been...

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List of herbs with known adverse effects

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cancer Comfrey comphrey, blackwort, common comfrey, slippery root Symphytum officinale Liver damage, cancer Country mallow heartleaf, silky white mallow...

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Pyrrolizidine alkaloid

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Senecio nemorensis Senecio quadridentatus Senecio riddelli Senecio scandens Senecio vulgaris Syneilesis aconitifolia Symphytum officinale Tussilago farfara...

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Coleophora pennella

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(Pentaglottis), lungwort (Pulmonaria officinalis) and common comfrey (Symphytum officinale). Full-grown larvae can be found from mid May to early June. "Coleophora...

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List of leaf vegetables

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Archived from the original on 13 January 2013. "Entity Display : Symphytum officinale". ecoport.org. 12 January 2013. Archived from the original on 12...

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Iris pseudacorus

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that placed in the top ten, with the exception of common comfrey, Symphytum officinale. It is widely planted in temperate regions as an ornamental plant...

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Coleophora pulmonariella

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Pulmonaria mollissima, Pulmonaria obscura, Pulmonaria officinalis, Symphytum officinale and Symphytum tuberosum. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Coleophora...

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List of plants used in herbalism

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The plant is anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and anti-rheumatic. Symphytum officinale Comfrey It has been used as a vulnerary and to reduce inflammation...

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Boneset

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Various species of Eupatorium Particularly Eupatorium perfoliatum Symphytum officinale, a garden herb also called comfrey Boneset, an album by Diane Cluck...

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List of polymorphisms

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hedgerows. The preferred food of the larvae is the herb Comfrey (Symphytum officinale). In England it has one generation per year. The moth is known to...

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Ethmia lugubris

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Bulgaria, Romania and Russia. The larvae have been recorded feeding on Symphytum officinale. Ethmia lugubris lugubris (Austria, Bulgaria, Romania, Russia) Ethmia...

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Acleris laterana

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Filipendula ulmaria, Populus, Prunus, Rosa, Rubus, Sorbus, Salix, Symphytum officinale and Vaccinium. The larvae can be found from May to June. Wikimedia...

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List of Bohol flora and fauna

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flower; Caesalpinia pulcherrima Linn.; bulaklak ng paraiso Comfrey – Symphytum officinale L (tambal sa nuka) cosmos – Cosmos (genus) cosmos (bahô) – Tagetes...

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Dialectica imperialella

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Buglossoides purpurocaerulea, Lithospermum officinale, Pulmonaria angustifolia, Pulmonaria officinalis and Symphytum officinale. They mine the leaves of their host...

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Udea olivalis

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various herbaceous plants, such as Hedera helix, Lychnis, Urtica, Symphytum officinale and Lamiaceae. Meyrick, E., 1895 A Handbook of British Lepidoptera...

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Dialectica scalariella

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giganteum, Echium plantagineum, Echium vulgare, Myosotis latifolia and Symphytum officinale. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine is lower-surface...

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Thorpe Hay Meadow

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Salix purpurea and almond willow Salix triandra. Common comfrey Symphytum officinale, ragged robin Lychnis flos-cuculi, cyperus sedge Carex pseudocyperus...

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Endothenia quadrimaculana

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Lamium album, Stachys palustris, Stachys arvensis, Stachys recta and Symphytum officinale. In France also on Stachys affinis, which is imported from Japan...

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List of Lamiales of Montana

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slender-branched popcorn-flower Plagiobothrys scouleri, meadow popcorn-flower Symphytum officinale, common comfrey Family: Lamiaceae Agastache cusickii, cusick's horsemint...

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List of flora of Indiana

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Symphyotrichum undulatum (N) Symphyotrichum urophyllum (N) Symphytum asperum (I) Symphytum officinale (I) Symplocarpus foetidus (N) Synandra hispidula (N) Syringa...

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