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Suspect classification information


In United States constitutional law, a suspect classification is a class or group of persons meeting a series of criteria suggesting they are likely the subject of discrimination. These classes receive closer scrutiny by courts when an Equal Protection claim alleging unconstitutional discrimination is asserted against a law, regulation, or other government action, or sometimes private action. When a law or government action affects a group that falls under a "suspect classification," courts apply the strict scrutiny standard in reviewing the constitutional validity of a law or action.

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Suspect classification

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In United States constitutional law, a suspect classification is a class or group of persons meeting a series of criteria suggesting they are likely the...

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Strict scrutiny

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of the 14th Amendment, or when a government action applies to a "suspect classification", such as race or national origin. To satisfy the strict scrutiny...

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Rational basis review

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strict scrutiny. Heightened scrutiny is applied where a suspect or quasi-suspect classification is involved, or a fundamental right is implicated. In U...

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The Usual Suspects

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The Usual Suspects is a 1995 crime thriller film directed by Bryan Singer and written by Christopher McQuarrie. It stars Stephen Baldwin, Gabriel Byrne...

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Stellar classification

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In astronomy, stellar classification is the classification of stars based on their spectral characteristics. Electromagnetic radiation from the star is...

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Equal Protection Clause

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discrimination has been targeted because he or she belongs to a "suspect classification" (such as a single racial group). This modern doctrine was pioneered...

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Protected group

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2010 Fair Housing Act Office of Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity Suspect classification "Protected Group Member Law & Legal Definition". Retrieved 21 December...

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Immutable characteristic

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changed. If it is mutable, then those characteristics can be changed. Suspect classification Stein, Edward (2001-04-12). The Mismeasure of Desire: The Science...

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In re Marriage Cases

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first in the United States to establish sexual orientation as a suspect classification. On June 4, 2008, the court denied a request for rehearing and a...

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Ong Ah Chuan v Public Prosecutor

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American jurisprudence on the Equal Protection Clause is based on a "suspect classification" model. Unlike the Ong Ah Chuan approach, this model encompasses...

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Standard of review

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Under the Equal Protection Clause, when the law targets a "quasi-suspect" classification, such as gender, the courts apply intermediate scrutiny, which...

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Public Prosecutor v Taw Cheng Kong

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Aaron (2008), "Proportional, Not Strict, Scrutiny: Against a U.S. 'Suspect Classifications' Model under Article 14 ECHR in the U.K." (PDF), American Journal...

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Mary Bonauto

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status of civil unions, and that sexual orientation was a "quasi-suspect" classification for equal protection purposes. In 2009, Maine became the first...

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Tuberculosis classification

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The current clinical classification system for tuberculosis (TB) is based on the pathogenesis of the disease. Health care providers should comply with...

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State equal rights amendments

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laws and disparate impact, state action, whether sex is deemed a suspect classification, and different treatment because of unique biological traits. For...

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Georgia Diagnostic and Classification State Prison

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Opened in 1969, Georgia Diagnostic and Classification Prison (GDCP) is a Georgia Department of Corrections prison for men in unincorporated Butts County...

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