Supreme Soviet of the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic information
Unicameral legislature of the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic (1938-1991)
Not to be confused with Supreme Soviet of Belarus.
Supreme Soviet of the Byelorussian SSR
Вярхоўны Савет Беларускай ССР (Belarusian)
Верховный Совет Белорусской ССР (Russian)
Byelorussian SSR (1938-1941, 1947-1991)
Emblem of the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic
Type
Type
Supreme Soviet[1]
History
Established
1938
1947 (re-establishment)
Disbanded
1941 (Nazi occupation)
1991
Preceded by
All-Byelorussian Central Executive Committee and
All-Byelorussian Congress of Soviets
Succeeded by
Supreme Soviet of Belarus
Leadership
Chairman
Stanislav Shushkevich (last)
Chairman of the Presidium
Mikalay Dzyemyantsyey (last)
Elections
Last election
1990
Meeting place
Supreme Soviet Building, Minsk, Byelorussian SSR, Soviet Union
Politics of Belarus
CIS Member State
Constitution
Constitutional court
Human rights
Presidency
President Alexander Lukashenko
Executive
Prime Minister Roman Golovchenko
Government
Security Council
National Assembly
National Assembly
Council of the Republic
House of Representatives
All-Belarusian People's Assembly
All-Belarusian People's Assembly
Chairman
Presidium
Judiciary
Supreme Court
Economic Court
Administrative divisions
Regions
Districts
Elections
Presidential elections
2006
2010
2015
2020
Next
Parliamentary elections
2012
2016
2019
Next
Political parties
Foreign relations
Ministry of Foreign Affairs Minister: Sergei Aleinik
Diplomatic missions of / in Belarus
Nationality law
Passport
Visa requirements
Visa policy
Belarus–European Union relations
Belarus–NATO relations
Belarus–China relations
Belarus–Lithuania relations
Belarus–Poland relations
Belarus–Russia relations
Belarus–Ukraine relations
Belarus–United States relations
Belarus portal
Other countries
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The Supreme Soviet of the Byelorussian SSR (Belarusian: Вярхоўны Савет Беларускай ССР, Vyarkhowny Savyet Byelaruskay SSR; Russian: Верховный Совет Белорусской ССР tr. Verkhovnyy Sovet Belorusskoy SSR) was the supreme soviet (main legislative institution) and the highest organ of state power of Belarus (Byelorussia), then known as the Byelorussian SSR from 1938 to 1991. It was the only branch of government in the republic, and per the principle of unified power, all state organs are subservient to it. The Supreme Soviet of the Byelorussian SSR was preceded by the All-Byelorussian Central Executive Committee (1920-1938) and the All-Byelorussian Congress of Soviets (1919-1937). The Supreme Soviet of the Byelorussian SSR was briefly disbanded in 1941 due to the Great Patriotic War and was re-established in 1947. The Supreme Soviet of the Byelorussian SSR was briefly succeeded by the Supreme Soviet of Belarus from 1991 to 1996. The Supreme Soviet of Belarus was succeeded by the National Assembly of Belarus in 1996.[2]
Until Gorbachev's democratization program, the Supreme Soviet of the Byelorussian SSR was a rubber stamp like all other supreme soviets of the union republics of the Soviet Union, existing only to provide legal sanction for policies already implemented by the Communist Party of Byelorussia. The 1990 Belarusian Supreme Soviet election was the only supreme soviet election where opposition parties were able to run.[3]
^Toy parliament until May 1990
^Спаткай, Леанід (2018-01-30). Нацыянальныя і дзяржаўныя сімвалы Беларусі (in Russian). Litres. ISBN 978-5-04-025457-6.
^"Итоги выборов народных депутатов Белорусской ССР 1990 года". naviny.by. 1990-03-04. Retrieved 2020-05-20.
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Global Information
Byelorussian SSR (1938-1941, 1947-1991)
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